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Introduction to Linux Command Line Interface (CLI)

14 Questions

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Introduction to Linux Command Line Interface (CLI)

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Questions and Answers

Which operating system is Linux designed for?

Personal computers

Mobile phones

Server systems (correct)

Gaming consoles

Who created Linux in 1991?

Jeff Bezos

Linus Torvalds (correct)

Bill Gates

Steve Jobs

Where can Linux be run on Windows?

As a separate virtual machine (correct)

As part of the Windows command prompt

As a built-in feature of Windows Explorer

Within the Windows Registry

Which command is used to print the working directory in Linux?

PWD Signup and view all the answers

Which command is used to access detailed information about any command in Linux?

MAN Signup and view all the answers

What key combination can be used to access the graphical interface in a Linux system?

[Ctrl] + [Alt] + [F7] Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a shell in a UNIX/Linux system?

Act as a user interaction interface and scripting language Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a terminal emulator in a Linux system?

Provide a way for users to interact with the operating system through a command-line interface Signup and view all the answers

Which feature is NOT typically provided by a terminal emulator in Linux?

Access to graphical user interface tools Signup and view all the answers

在Linux系統中，下列哪個命令是用於刪除檔案或目錄的？

rm Signup and view all the answers

在Linux系統中，下列哪個指令用於移動檔案或更改檔案名稱？

mv Signup and view all the answers

在Linux系統中，下列哪個指令用於複製檔案或目錄？

cp Signup and view all the answers

下列哪個命令用於將檔案或標準輸入組合輸出到標準輸出？

cat Signup and view all the answers

在Linux系統中，下列哪個指令用於計算檔案的行數並自動加入行號？

nl Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Linux is a powerful operating system, especially designed for server systems.
Linux was created by Linus Torvalds in 1991, based on Unix.
Linux comes in various distributions (Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, etc.), with Ubuntu being used in this tutorial.
Linux can be run inside a virtual machine on Windows.
Linux has a command-line interface (CLI), unlike the graphical user interface (GUI).
The terminal is used to access the CLI and run commands.
The first command, PWD, prints the working directory.
The second command, LS, lists the contents of the current directory.
The CD command is used for navigation and takes users into a specified directory.
The RM command is used to delete a file in the current directory.
The CP command is used to copy a file and paste it with a new name or to a new location.
The mkdir command is used to create a new folder.
The rmdir command is used to delete an empty folder.
The man command is used to access detailed information about any command in Linux.

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Description

This quiz covers the basics of the Linux operating system, focusing on the command-line interface (CLI) and essential commands such as PWD, LS, CD, RM, CP, mkdir, rmdir, and man. It also introduces the concept of Linux distributions and running Linux in a virtual machine on Windows.