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Questions and Answers
What are the three organs of government mentioned in the text?
What are the three organs of government mentioned in the text?
In a parliamentary system, how are the executive and the legislature related?
In a parliamentary system, how are the executive and the legislature related?
What is one of the key aspects discussed about the President of India in the text?
What is one of the key aspects discussed about the President of India in the text?
What does the chapter focus on regarding the Council of Ministers?
What does the chapter focus on regarding the Council of Ministers?
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What is a key function mentioned in the text about the administrative machinery?
What is a key function mentioned in the text about the administrative machinery?
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What term is used to describe someone who takes decisions and implements them in an organization?
What term is used to describe someone who takes decisions and implements them in an organization?
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What is the primary function of the executive branch of government?
What is the primary function of the executive branch of government?
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Who are considered part of the political executive within a government?
Who are considered part of the political executive within a government?
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What distinguishes the role of a President in the USA from a President in India?
What distinguishes the role of a President in the USA from a President in India?
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Which group is responsible for day-to-day administration in a government?
Which group is responsible for day-to-day administration in a government?
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Who are the individuals known as the political executive in a government?
Who are the individuals known as the political executive in a government?
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What is the main responsibility of the administrative machinery in a government's executive branch?
What is the main responsibility of the administrative machinery in a government's executive branch?
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Study Notes
Organs of Government
- The three organs of government mentioned in the text are not explicitly stated, but they are typically the Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary.
Executive and Legislature Relationship
- In a parliamentary system, the executive and the legislature are related in that the executive is drawn from and accountable to the legislature.
President of India
- One key aspect discussed about the President of India is not explicitly stated in the text, but the President is the head of state in India's parliamentary system.
Council of Ministers
- The chapter focuses on the Council of Ministers as the group responsible for making decisions and implementing them in a government.
Administrative Machinery
- A key function mentioned in the text about the administrative machinery is that it is responsible for day-to-day administration in a government.
- The term used to describe someone who takes decisions and implements them in an organization is an "executive".
- The administrative machinery is part of the executive branch of government.
Executive Branch
- The primary function of the executive branch of government is to enforce laws and policies made by the legislature.
- The political executive within a government includes the President or Prime Minister, and the Council of Ministers.
President's Role
- The role of a President in the USA is distinct from a President in India, as the President in the USA is both the head of state and the head of government, whereas in India, the President is only the head of state.
Administrative Responsibility
- The main responsibility of the administrative machinery in a government's executive branch is to carry out the day-to-day administration of the country.
- The political executive, including the President or Prime Minister, and the Council of Ministers, are responsible for making decisions, and the administrative machinery is responsible for implementing them.
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Description
Explore the fundamental roles and relationships between the three organs of government: the legislature, executive, and judiciary. Learn about how they work together to maintain law and order, ensure welfare, and uphold the balance of power.