Introduction to Item Response Theory (IRT)

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12 Questions

What are two key approaches used to evaluate the overall test or form in Item Response Theory?

Conditional standard error of measurement and test information function

If the test information function is higher, what does it indicate about the test?

Providing more measurement information about examinees

What does a relatively low test information function in a range of examinee ability imply?

Those examinees in that range are not being measured accurately

How is the conditional standard error of measurement related to the test information function?

It is the inverse of the TIF

What is a 95% confidence interval for a person's score calculated using the standard error of measurement?

$\pm 1.96$ times the SEM

In what context would data forensics using Item Response Theory be valuable?

To find cheaters or issues with examinee responses

What is the main focus of Item Response Theory (IRT)?

Modeling responses to test items

Which of the following is a technique associated with Item Response Theory (IRT)?

Differential item functioning

When was the theoretical and computational framework of Item Response Theory (IRT) developed?

From the 1950s through the 1980s

What does Item Response Theory (IRT) provide a well-founded framework for?

Educational measurement

Which of the following is NOT an activity supported by Item Response Theory (IRT)?

Forecasting stock market trends

What are the two primary approaches in analyzing test data within psychometric theory?

Classical Test Theory (CTT) and Item Response Theory (IRT)

Explore the fundamental psychometric framework of Item Response Theory (IRT) which models responses to test items and latent traits. Learn about differential item functioning, computerized adaptive testing, and item analysis within IRT. Understand the theoretical and computational development of IRT since the 1950s.

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