Introduction to Instructional Design
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Questions and Answers

What is the goal of instructional design?

To make learning more efficient, effective, and less difficult.

What does the instructional design process focus on?

  • Including non-essential content
  • Ignoring learner perspectives
  • What the learner 'needs to know' (correct)
  • Solving all problems through instruction
  • Instructional design is a field of study that combines education, psychology, and communications.

    True

    Instructional development involves the production process, which translates the instructional design plan into __________.

    <p>instructional materials such as print, video, multimedia, or web-based materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between instructional design and instructional development?

    <p>Instructional design focuses on the creation process based on scientific research, while instructional development involves the production of instructional materials.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    What is Instructional Design?

    • Instructional design is a systematic process for creating effective, efficient, and reliable instruction based on scientific research.
    • It involves designing, developing, and delivering learning products and experiences, such as online courses, instructional manuals, video tutorials, and learning simulations.
    • Instructional design marries education, psychology, and communications to create effective teaching plans for specific groups of students.

    Key Characteristics of Instructional Design

    • Focuses on what the learner needs to know, avoiding non-essential content.
    • Starts by identifying the performance problem and determining if instruction is the most appropriate solution.
    • Considers instruction from the learner's perspective rather than the content's perspective.

    Instructional Design Approach

    • Focuses on factors that influence learning outcomes, including:
      • Learner readiness and objectives
      • Appropriate instructional strategies
      • Suitable technology and resources
      • Support needed for successful learning
      • Measuring achievement of objectives
      • Revisions needed for program improvement

    Instructional Design vs Instructional Development

    • Instructional design is a systematic process for creating instruction.
    • Instructional development is the production process, translating the instructional design plan into instructional materials.

    Importance of Instructional Design

    • The goal is to make learning more efficient, effective, and less difficult.
    • Well-designed instruction saves time and money.
    • Instructional design solves skills and knowledge deficiencies by identifying performance problems and determining if instruction is the appropriate solution.

    Five Steps for Instructional Design Process

    • (No specific steps were mentioned in the provided text, but the process typically includes analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation.)

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    Description

    Learn about the systematic process of creating effective instruction through instructional design, including the development and delivery of learning products.

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