Introduction to IKS
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of the Indian Knowledge System?

Liberation (Moksha)

The Indian Knowledge System encompasses the _____ knowledge.

Foundational

Which of the following is NOT a component of the Indian Knowledge System?

  • Astronomy
  • Science and Engineering
  • Humanities
  • Modern Western Philosophy (correct)
  • The Indian Knowledge System has remained unexplored for the last several decades.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following practices is included in the Indian Knowledge System?

    <p>Yoga</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What philosophy is associated with the concepts of non-violence and duty in the Indian Knowledge System?

    <p>Dharma and Ahimsa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components of the Indian Knowledge System with their descriptions:

    <p>Vedic literature = Oldest compositions of knowledge Ayurveda = Health and well-being Rasa-Shastra = Alchemy and chemistry Arthashastra = Governance and public administration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction to IKS

    • Definition: IKS is a unique and holistic approach to understanding the world and human existence, with a focus on the ultimate goal of liberation (Moksha).
    • Source: Indian Council of Philosophical Research
    • Definition: IKS is a collective wisdom and traditions of the Indian subcontinent, encompassing Vedic tradition, philosophical systems, sciences, arts, spiritual and religious traditions, and linguistic heritage.
    • Source: Ministry of Culture, Government of India.
    • Importance of IKS:
      • Cultural Heritage: Preserves India’s rich history and traditions.
      • Philosophy and Ethics: Provides deep philosophical ideas and ethical values like Dharma (duty) and Ahimsa (non-violence).
      • Scientific Contributions: Introduced key ideas in mathematics, like zero and the decimal system.
      • Holistic Perspective: Emphasizes interconnectedness of various aspects of life.
      • Sustainable Practices: Promotes sustainable living through practices like Ayurveda and organic farming.
      • Inspiration for Innovation: Offers rich knowledge base for innovation in various fields.
      • Global Relevance: Contributes to the understanding of human civilization and universal values.
    • Scope of IKS:
      • Foundational knowledge
      • Science, Engineering & Technology
      • Humanities
      • Social Sciences
    • Areas of IKS:
      • Astronomy
      • Ayurveda & Yoga (Health and Well-being)
      • Mathematics and Computing
      • Languages and Linguistics
      • Metallurgy
      • Rasa-Shastra
      • Public Administration
      • War Technology
      • Management Science
      • Many more

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    Description

    Explore the unique and holistic approach of Indian Knowledge System (IKS) that aims for liberation (Moksha) while preserving India's rich cultural heritage. Discover its philosophical foundations, ethical values, and scientific contributions, emphasizing the interconnectedness of various aspects of life.

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