CH 4: INTRODUCTION TO HUMAN RESOURCES FUNCTION
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the Human Resources (HR) function within a business?

  • Handling financial transactions
  • Managing employee benefits (correct)
  • Overseeing marketing activities
  • Determining the business strategy
  • Which activity is NOT part of the recruitment process outlined in the text?

  • Identifying a vacancy
  • Creating a job description
  • Job analysis
  • Salary negotiation (correct)
  • What occurs after a candidate is selected during the recruitment and selection process?

  • Promoting existing employees
  • Conducting job analysis
  • Screening applications
  • Offering an employment contract (correct)
  • What does an employment contract typically detail?

    <p>Roles and responsibilities of the employee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity is NOT mentioned as part of the HR function within a business in the text?

    <p>Business development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process involves selecting the most suitable candidate for a job?

    <p>Selection process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the HR function need to navigate according to the text?

    <p>Complex legislation affecting employment aspects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What follows after identifying a vacancy during the recruitment process?

    <p>Understanding job requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which terminology refers to a legally binding agreement detailing job conditions?

    <p>'Employment contract'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What encompasses job analysis during the recruitment process?

    <p>Job description and job specification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key purpose of the induction process for new employees?

    <p>Ensuring a smooth transition into the company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method can be used to determine salaries based on units produced?

    <p>Piece-rate method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are non-compulsory benefits that form part of the remuneration package?

    <p>Bonuses and medical leave</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is compliance with legislation essential in HR activities?

    <p>To avoid legal pitfalls and promote a fair workplace culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What falls under the HR function's role besides hiring employees?

    <p>Planning for future labor needs and ensuring legal compliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legislation dictates fair treatment of employees from hiring to termination?

    <p>Basic Conditions of Employment Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of developing policies and procedures for recruitment and selection?

    <p>Meeting labor needs effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does effective management of employee salaries and benefits help an organization?

    <p>By attracting and retaining talent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of not adhering to legislation in HR activities?

    <p>Operating outside legal boundaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is fostering a positive work environment crucial for HR?

    <p>To promote a fair workplace culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of the remuneration package is mentioned as attracting and retaining talent?

    <p>Non-compulsory benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legislation specifically influences fair treatment of employees in various HR activities?

    <p>Basic Conditions of Employment Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical aspect of ensuring a smooth transition into a company for new employees?

    <p>Proper induction and placement practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method can be used to determine salaries based on the number of units produced?

    <p>Piecemeal salary determination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a core function of the HR role beyond hiring employees?

    <p>Ensuring legal compliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legislation is crucial for dictating fair treatment of employees from termination to workplace injuries compensation?

    <p>Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key purpose of developing policies and procedures for recruitment and selection within an organization?

    <p>Ensuring legal compliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What falls under the HR function's role besides hiring employees and managing salaries and benefits?

    <p>Planning for future labor needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a job analysis in the recruitment process?

    <p>To identify and understand the job requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key difference between recruiting internally and externally?

    <p>Internal recruitment promotes existing employees, while external recruitment brings new talent to the organization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are employment contracts crucial in the HR function?

    <p>To detail roles, responsibilities, and conditions of employment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the HR function benefit from effective salary determination?

    <p>By attracting and retaining talented employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the HR context, what does the term 'induction' refer to?

    <p>Introducing new employees to the organization and its practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity is essential to identify suitable candidates during recruitment?

    <p>Screening applications and conducting interviews</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common outcome of not adhering to legislation in HR activities?

    <p>Legal issues and penalties for the organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the selection process in recruitment?

    <p>'Screening' applications and choosing the most suitable candidate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential aspect of navigating legislation impacting HR activities?

    <p>Constantly updating policies to align with current laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is understanding job requirements crucial before beginning the recruitment process?

    <p>To attract suitable candidates and improve hiring efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical order of activities in the recruitment process outlined in the text?

    <p>Identifying a vacancy, job analysis, conducting interviews, promoting existing employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is job specification a crucial component of the recruitment process according to the text?

    <p>To ensure that the right candidates are attracted to apply for the position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the HR context, what does the term 'remuneration' refer to?

    <p>The total compensation an employee receives for their work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential for the HR function to understand job requirements before recruiting candidates?

    <p>To attract candidates with the necessary qualifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception that might arise about job analysis based on the text?

    <p>Job analysis is only necessary for external recruitment processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity can be considered detrimental if skipped in the recruitment process?

    <p>Job analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be a consequence of failing to detail the roles and responsibilities in an employment contract?

    <p>Legal disputes between employer and employee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for businesses to recruit both internally and externally according to the text?

    <p>To minimize recruitment costs for the business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be a potential risk of not adhering to employment legislation in HR activities?

    <p>Legal penalties and fines for non-compliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does effective salary determination play a crucial role in the HR function based on the text?

    <p>To reduce employee turnover rates through competitive compensation packages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of the induction process for new employees?

    <p>Promoting a positive workplace culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legislation directly influences HR activities related to workplace injuries compensation?

    <p>Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method can be used to determine salaries based on units produced?

    <p>Piecemeal method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is compliance with legislation essential for HR activities related to employee benefits?

    <p>To ensure fair treatment of employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does HR play in managing employee salaries and benefits effectively?

    <p>Ensuring legal compliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of the HR function that extends beyond hiring and managing salaries and benefits?

    <p>Planning for future labor needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the recruitment process according to the text?

    <p>Attracting candidates to apply for a position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is job analysis crucial in the recruitment process?

    <p>To identify job requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What constitutes a legally binding agreement detailing job roles and responsibilities?

    <p>Employment contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of the HR function extends to the management of employee benefits?

    <p>Salary determination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the next step after conducting interviews in the selection process?

    <p>Choosing the most suitable candidate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of an employment contract is crucial for outlining employee expectations?

    <p>Roles and responsibilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is understanding job requirements crucial for effective recruitment?

    <p>To attract suitable candidates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity involves legally binding agreements between employers and employees?

    <p>Contracts and induction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What follows after identifying a vacancy during the recruitment process?

    <p>Job analysis initiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does compliance with legislation benefit HR activities related to employee benefits?

    <p>Ensuring fair treatment of employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of not properly familiarizing new employees with the workplace, colleagues, and organizational culture?

    <p>Increased employee turnover</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In salary determination, what is a potential misconception that might arise about piecemeal-based methods?

    <p>Lower labor costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legal implication emphasizes the fair treatment of employees from hiring to compensation for workplace injuries?

    <p>Basic Conditions of Employment Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception about HR's role beyond hiring employees in an organization?

    <p>Minimal impact on talent retention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is used to determine salaries based on the number of hours worked by employees?

    <p>Time-related method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential risk for a business not complying with legislation related to HR activities?

    <p>Legal consequences and fines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is effective salary management crucial for the HR function in an organization?

    <p>To ensure fair compensation and attract talent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential aspect of the induction process for new employees besides familiarizing them with the workplace and colleagues?

    <p>Explanation of legal implications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key component of employee benefits that contributes to attracting and retaining talent within a company?

    <p>Medical aid benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legislation directly influences HR activities concerning fair employee treatment in various aspects of employment?

    <p>Basic Conditions of Employment Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

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