Introduction to Health Psychology
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of health psychology?

  • Analyzing geological factors
  • Investigating astronomical phenomena
  • Studying individual behaviors related to health and illness (correct)
  • Exploring historical events
  • What are some of the factors that health psychology studies?

  • Psychological, social, behavioral, and emotional factors (correct)
  • Celestial patterns and predictions
  • Political ideologies
  • Geographical landscapes
  • When did Health Psychology officially begin as a field of study?

  • In the 20th century (correct)
  • During the Renaissance period
  • In the 17th century
  • In ancient Egypt
  • What does the Illness/Wellness Continuum refer to?

    <p>A model showing the continuum between health and illness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Matarazzo (1982), what are some of the aspects health psychology contributes to?

    <p>Health promotion and maintenance, illness prevention and treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main questions that health psychology aims to answer according to the text?

    <p>&quot;What are the physiological bases of emotion?&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the Biopsychosocial Model of health?

    <p>Promoting health and preventing diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Biomedical Model, where do diseases originate?

    <p>From external factors invading the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT considered a Biological Factor in health according to the text?

    <p>Social norms of behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of healthcare systems according to the quote in the text?

    <p>Curing people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of health psychology, what is considered under the 'Psycho' component of the Biopsychosocial Model?

    <p>Cognitions, emotions, and behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the Biomedical Model, individuals with illnesses are seen as:

    <p>Victims of biological changes beyond their control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT considered within the sociological factors of the Biopsychosocial Model?

    <p>Stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key belief that informs the Biopsychosocial Model according to the text?

    <p>Beliefs predict unhealthy behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which psychological factor is NOT mentioned in the Biopsychosocial Model in the text?

    <p>Sleep patterns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of illness can understanding psychological consequences help alleviate based on the text?

    <p>Physical pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do beliefs and beliefs about health and illness relate to behavior according to the text?

    <p>Beliefs predict unhealthy behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which field is NOT mentioned in relation to health psychology in the text?

    <p>Neurology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can understanding the role of psychological factors help in the treatment of illness according to the text?

    <p>It can alleviate physical symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

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