Introduction to Gravitation

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Questions and Answers

What is gravitation?

The force of attraction between any two bodies due to their masses.

What happens when a stone is raised above the ground and released?

It falls towards the earth.

What is the force attributed to the attraction between the earth and a stone?

The force of gravity.

The earth attracts all objects towards its center.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who said that every object in the universe attracts every other object?

<p>Newton.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The gravitational force of the earth is strong for small bodies.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Introduction to Gravitation

  • Gravitation is the force of attraction between any two masses.
  • When a stone is raised and then released, it falls towards the Earth due to gravitational force.
  • Gravity acts as the force causing objects to move downward when released from a height.
  • The Earth attracts all objects towards its center; this is why they fall when dropped.
  • To lift an object off the Earth's surface, an external force must be applied to counteract gravity.
  • Sir Isaac Newton theorized that every object attracts every other object through gravitational force.
  • For smaller bodies, gravitational force is minimal and often undetectable.

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