Introduction to Forensic Psychology: Roles and Misconceptions
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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of forensic psychology?

  • Developing forensic science techniques
  • Solving mysteries
  • Applying legal processes
  • Studying criminal behavior (correct)

    • What is the difference between forensic psychology and forensic science?

  • Forensic psychology involves profiling, while forensic science involves solving mysteries.
  • There is no difference, they both deal with the application of psychological knowledge to crime.
  • Forensic psychology focuses on criminal behavior, while forensic science focuses on victimology.
  • Forensic psychology studies psychological aspects of legal processes, while forensic science is a broad area of research. (correct)

    • What does a forensic psychologist primarily do?

  • Provide statistical analysis of crime trends
  • Work as investigators in criminal cases
  • Consult with law enforcement agencies (correct)
  • Profile criminals for law enforcement

    • According to Wrightsman (2001), how is forensic psychology defined?

    <p>The application of psychological knowledge to the study of crime and criminal behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of criminal behavior does forensic psychology primarily focus on?

    <p>Understanding the motivation behind offenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does forensic psychology examine beyond the courts?

    <p>Psychological aspects of legal processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which psychological area focuses on the study of criminals' structural anomalies of the skull?

    <p>Biological Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Hugo Münsterberg conclude after reviewing the case of a mentally disabled client in 1906?

    <p>The suspect is likely innocent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which psychological area are the McNaughton Rules used to determine legal responsibility for a crime?

    <p>Forensic Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of legal psychology focuses on jury decisions and their real-world applications?

    <p>Forensic Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of Cybercrime according to Howitt (2009)?

    <p>Preventing hacking and technology arms race with criminals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area of psychology deals with the mental illness and the law, including the concept of insanity as a defense?

    <p>Forensic Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the historical significance of the aquittal in England in 1505 based on insanity?

    <p>It related insanity to the burden of proof in legal cases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of Lombroso's theory about structural anomalies of the skull indicating criminality?

    <p>'Explains' lack of criminality in women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of Hugo Münsterberg testifying in court based on case evidence in 1906?

    <p>'Suspect hanged… 1st documented miscarriage of justice'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'The Torries in my native city have compelled me to do this. They followed and persecute me wherever I go, and have entirely destroyed my peace of mind.' This statement is related to which historical case?

    <p>'Daniel McNaughton (1843)'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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