Introduction to Ethics in Administration

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29 Questions

What is the primary focus of ethics?

The study of morality and the application of theories

What is the purpose of morality?

To promote human flourishing and prevent harm

What is the Greek word for individual character?

Ethos

What do ethicists use in their analysis and investigation of moral issues?

Philosophical method

What is the study of morality also known as?

Moral philosophy

What is the basic question asked by ethics or moral philosophy?

What is the good life?

What is the primary characteristic of the preconventional level of moral development?

Judging morality by its direct consequences

According to Aristotle, what is the result of developing good moral habits?

Right action

What is the primary source of moral views for most people, according to the text?

Religion

What is the characteristic of conventional morality?

Accepting society's conventions concerning right and wrong

What is the name of the level of moral development where an individual's own perspective may take precedence over society's view?

Postconventional level

What is the name of the theory that describes the development of moral values?

Theory of Moral Development

What is the primary purpose of the concept of Judgment Day in Islam, Judaism, and Christianity?

To provide a moral sanction for behavioral control

Which religious texts are the moral components of Islam derived from?

Quran and Prophet's Sunnah

What is the commonality among traditional Judaism, Christianity, and Islam regarding the source of morality?

Belief in God as the ultimate source of morality

According to the religious approach to morality, what does religion provide?

Ethical certainties

What is a key element of many religious moralities?

The view that certain things are good for us to do because this is what God wants

Which religious tradition believes in the concept of 'Nirvana'?

Buddhism

What is the moral component of Hinduism derived from?

Veda

According to the Divine Command Theory, what is the basis of moral rightness?

The will of God

What is the implication of the Divine Command Theory if there is no God?

Nothing would be ethically wrong, required, or permitted

What is a key aspect of religion, according to Rosmizi et al. (2013)?

The set of beliefs and essence of religion

What is the primary focus of religion, according to the definition?

The belief in a higher power and its impact on human life

What is the central idea of the religious approach to morality?

Religion serves as the solid basis that ethics need

What is the main aspect of culture as defined by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization?

Distinctive spiritual, material, intellectual and emotional features

What is included in the concept of culture, according to the provided definition?

Technology, art, science, and moral systems

What is the key characteristic of the features that make up culture?

They are unique and distinctive to a particular society or group

In which domains of human activities does culture have specific and detailed meanings?

In various domains of human activities

What is the common term used to describe the whole product of an individual, group, or society?

Culture

Explore the fundamental concepts of ethics, morality, and their significance in administration. Learn about the sources of morality and understand the importance of studying ethics in this field. This quiz is based on the ADS 452 course at Universiti Teknologi Mara.

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