Introduction to Engineering Economics
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Questions and Answers

What is Engineering Economics?

Engineering Economics is the discipline concerned with the economic aspects of engineering, involving the systematic evaluation of the cost and benefits of proposed technical projects.

Which of the following is NOT a principle of Engineering Economics?

  • Develop the Alternatives
  • Ignore Relevant Criteria (correct)
  • Use a Consistent Viewpoint
  • Make Uncertainty Explicit
  • Risk and uncertainty are inherent in projecting the future outcomes of alternatives in Engineering Economics.

    True

    The principle that involves brainstorming to develop options for a decision is called ______.

    <p>Develop the Alternatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Economics study?

    <p>Economics studies economic activities, focusing on the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which economic concept is crucial for project evaluation?

    <p>Cost Analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to revisit decisions in Engineering Economics?

    <p>Revisiting decisions allows organizations to learn from experience and compare projected outcomes with actual results.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the principles of Engineering Economics with their descriptions:

    <p>Principle 1 = Develop the Alternatives Principle 2 = Focus on the Difference Principle 3 = Use a Consistent Viewpoint Principle 4 = Use a Common Unit of Measure Principle 5 = Consider All Relevant Criteria Principle 6 = Make Uncertainty Explicit Principle 7 = Revisit Your Decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction to Engineering Economics

    • What is Engineering Economics? It's a discipline where engineering principles are combined with economic analysis to make good decisions for technical projects. It involves comparing costs, benefits, and alternatives to ensure projects are efficient and use resources wisely.

    Principles of Engineering Economics

    • Develop the Alternatives: Generate as many different options as possible by brainstorming. Having more choices leads to better decision-making.

    • Focus on the Difference: The future outcomes of different alternatives are prioritized. The best choice is based on the key differences between the options. This involves analysis, projections, and comparison.

    • Use a Consistent Viewpoint: Look at the future outcomes of each alternative from a fixed perspective, usually the owner's point of view. This helps create a clear and unified assessment.

    • Use a Common Unit of Measure: Express the possible outcomes of the options using a consistent unit. This makes it easier to compare and analyze different choices. For example, using pesos or units to calculate total costs or profits.

    • Consider All Relevant Criteria: The decision should weigh both monetary and non-monetary criteria. This means looking at measurable outcomes like cost and also factors that are harder to quantify, like environmental impact.

    • Make Uncertainty Explicit: Acknowledge that future outcomes are uncertain and involve risks. This requires using probability and analysis to understand the potential range of results and how they might affect different options.

    • Revisit Your Decisions: Continuously review your choices and learn from experience. Compare actual outcomes with initial projections to adjust strategies for ongoing improvement.

    Economic Concepts

    • Studying economics provides valuable knowledge about resource allocation decisions, opportunity costs, and project evaluation, which are essential for good engineering decisions.

    • Economics is about how goods and services are produced, distributed, and consumed. It helps understand the environment in which engineering projects operate.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the fundamentals of Engineering Economics, focusing on the combination of engineering principles and economic analysis for effective decision-making in technical projects. You'll learn about key principles such as developing alternatives, focusing on differences, and maintaining a consistent viewpoint for optimal outcomes.

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