Introduction to Dentistry

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of an orthodontist?

  • Treatment of gum diseases
  • Extraction of impacted teeth
  • Correction of irregularities of the teeth (correct)
  • Prevention of mouth infections

Which specialist is primarily involved with root canal procedures?

  • Oral surgeon
  • Pediatric dentist
  • Periodontist
  • Endodontist (correct)

What type of care do dental public health specialists promote?

  • Cosmetic dentistry services
  • Prevention and education on dental health (correct)
  • Advanced restorative procedures
  • Individualized treatment plans

Who is responsible for treating gums and bones supporting the teeth?

<p>Periodontist (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dentist primarily works with children and adolescents?

<p>Pediatric dentist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of dentistry?

<p>Prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of dental issues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common task performed by dentists?

<p>Perform complex surgeries on the heart (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do oral and maxillofacial surgeons specialize in?

<p>Surgical procedures on the mouth and jaws (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dentist focuses on treating children’s oral healthcare needs?

<p>Pediatric dentist (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key role of dental public health specialists?

<p>Promoting good dental health in communities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What procedure do endodontists primarily perform?

<p>Root-canal therapy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which task is typically not associated with a dental assistant?

<p>Performing root-canal surgeries independently (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which dental specialty is concerned with the diagnosis of oral diseases?

<p>Oral pathologists (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Dentist Definition

A healthcare professional who provides preventive and restorative care for teeth and the mouth.

Dentist Duties

Removing decay, filling cavities, repairing teeth, straightening teeth, placing sealants & whitening, giving anesthetics, prescribing meds, examining x-rays, and creating dental appliances.

General Dentist

A dentist who handles a variety of dental needs.

Dental Specialist (Ex:Endodontist)

Dentist who practices in a specific dental area (e.g,.Root canal therapy).

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Dental Public Health

Focuses on community oral health and prevention of diseases.

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Endodontist

A dentist specializing in root canal therapy (removing nerves and blood supply).

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Oral and Maxillofacial Radiologist

Diagnoses diseases of the head and neck using imaging technologies.

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Pediatric Dentist

Specializes in oral healthcare for children (infancy to teens).

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Dentistry

The branch of medicine that focuses on the prevention and treatment of diseases of the teeth and gums.

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Periodontist

A dental specialist who deals with the prevention and treatment of gum diseases and supporting bone structure.

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Orthodontist

A dental specialist who focuses on the prevention and correction of teeth irregularities.

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Pediatric dentist

A dentist who specializes in the oral health of children and teens.

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Oral surgeon

A dental specialist who performs extractions, removing cysts and other procedures related to the mouth.

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Study Notes

Dentistry

  • Dentistry is the branch of medical science focused on preventing, diagnosing, and treating teeth, gums, jaws, and related structures.
  • It's a growing field with various career paths.
  • Dentists provide preventive and restorative treatments for oral issues.
  • Diagnose and treat problems with teeth, gums, and related structures.
  • Offer advice and instructions on oral hygiene and diet.

Dentist Duties

  • Remove decaying teeth and fill cavities.
  • Repair or remove broken/fractured teeth.
  • Straighten teeth to correct bite issues.
  • Apply sealants or whitening agents to teeth.
  • Administer anesthetics to patients.
  • Write prescriptions for medications (e.g., antibiotics).
  • Examine x-rays of teeth, gums, jaw, and surrounding areas.
  • Create models for dental appliances (e.g., dentures).
  • Educate patients about oral care (diet, flossing, fluoride use).

Dental Specialties

  • Dental public health: Promotes oral health and prevents dental diseases in communities.
  • Endodontists (pulp specialists): Perform root canal therapy by removing nerves and blood supply from infected teeth.
  • Oral and maxillofacial radiologists: Diagnose head and neck diseases via imaging.
  • Oral and maxillofacial surgeons: Perform surgeries on the mouth, jaws, teeth, gums, neck, and head (e.g., cleft lip/palate repair).
  • Oral pathologists: Diagnose oral diseases (e.g., oral cancer).
  • Orthodontists: Straighten teeth using braces or other appliances.
  • Pediatric dentists: Specialize in children's oral health (infancy to teenage years).
  • Periodontists: Treat gums and bone supporting teeth.
  • General practitioners: Handle various dental needs.

Correcting Teeth Irregularities

  • Orthodontists correct irregularities.

Pediatric Dentist

  • Pediatric dentists specialize in children's oral health.

Orthodontist Focus

  • Orthodontists primarily focus on straightening teeth.

Oral Surgeon Procedures

  • Oral surgeons perform extractions, remove cysts, and correct jaw issues.

Gum Disease Treatment

  • Periodontists treat gum diseases.

Dental Public Health Focus

  • Dental public health specialists promote overall good oral health in communities.

Matching Terms with Definitions

  • Oral surgeon: f) the specialist who performs extractions, removes cysts, corrects palates
  • Oral pathologist: e) the specialist who is concerned with the diagnosis, study and treatment of mouth infections
  • Periodontist: c) the specialist who deals with the prevention and treatment of gum diseases
  • Orthodontist: a) the specialist who is primarily concerned with the prevention and correction of irregularities of the teeth
  • Endodontist: b) the specialist who is concerned with root canal work
  • Dental assistant: d) the person who prepares patients for treatment, handles instruments and materials

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