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Oral Health Care and Preventative Dentistry
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Oral Health Care and Preventative Dentistry

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a good toothbrush?

  • Easily manipulated
  • Flexible, soft nylon bristles
  • Durable and inexpensive
  • Resistant to cleaning (correct)
  • What is the primary goal of preventative dentistry?

  • To minimize dental expenses
  • To treat existing dental diseases
  • To enhance the aesthetic appearance of teeth
  • To achieve good oral health (correct)
  • How frequently should individuals visit their dentist for exams and cleanings?

  • Twice a year (correct)
  • Every month
  • Once a year
  • Every few years
  • Which of the following techniques is primarily recommended for effective tooth brushing?

    <p>Modified Stillman technique</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does oral cleanliness play in dental health?

    <p>It directly contributes to maintaining good oral health.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common mistake may many patients make regarding tooth brushing?

    <p>Never having been shown proper techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component contributes to the formation of dental decay?

    <p>Time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of toothbrush is specifically designed for individuals with braces?

    <p>Orthodontic toothbrush</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Oral Health Care

    • Goal is to prevent oral diseases such as dental decay and periodontal disease
    • Educate the public and individuals on oral health care
    • Motivate patients to take responsibility for their oral health
    • Emphasize importance of home care

    Preventative Dentistry

    • The goal is to maintain good oral health
    • Effective preventative dentistry is key to success
    • Preventative dentistry is an asset

    Dental Decay

    • Plaque is a sticky mass that contains bacteria and grows on teeth
    • Factors contributing to dental decay include:
      • Tooth structure
      • Plaque and bacteria
      • Carbohydrates
      • Time

    Self-Care Practices

    • Brush teeth thoroughly twice a day to remove plaque and bacteria
    • Floss once a day to clean 40% of tooth surfaces
    • Use fluoride toothpaste to strengthen teeth externally
    • Maintain a healthy diet and lifestyle
    • Visit the dentist twice a year for checkups, cleanings, and prescriptions

    Toothbrushing

    • Toothbrushing is the principal instrument and most important procedure in oral hygiene
    • Its purpose is to promote oral cleanliness and maintain oral health
    • There are different toothbrush designs

    Types of Toothbrushes

    • Different types of toothbrushes exist for children, adults, and specific needs
    • Interdental brushes and aids are used for cleaning between teeth
    • Toothbrushes should be correctly designed, shaped, and sized for efficient cleaning and easy use

    Speciality Toothbrushes

    • Speciality toothbrushes cater to specific needs such as:
      • Orthodontic toothbrushes for braces
      • Denture brushes for cleaning dentures
      • End-tufted brushes for reaching hard-to-reach areas
      • Sulcular brushes for cleaning gum line
      • Interdental brushes for cleaning between teeth
      • Gum stimulators for massaging gums

    Characteristics of a Good Toothbrush

    • A good toothbrush should:
      • Be the right size, shape, and texture
      • Be easy and efficient to manipulate
      • Be readily cleaned
      • Be impervious and resistant to damage
      • Be durable and inexpensive
      • Have flexible, soft nylon bristles and a rigid handle
      • Provide utility, efficiency, and cleanliness

    Techniques of Brushing

    • Brushing should last for 2-3 minutes
    • All tooth surfaces should be brushed
    • Common brushing techniques include:
      • Bass or Modified Bass
      • Charter's
      • Modified Stillman
      • Rolling Stroke
      • Modified Scrub

    Power-Driven Toothbrushes

    • Power-driven toothbrushes assist in brushing by moving the brush head
    • They offer different motion patterns:
      • Reciprocating
      • Orbital
      • Vibratory
      • Elliptical

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on essential practices for maintaining oral health and preventing dental diseases like decay and periodontal disease. It covers topics such as plaque control, self-care practices, and the importance of regular dental visits. Enhance your knowledge about oral hygiene and motivate yourself towards better dental care.

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