Introduction to Cybersecurity CCY2001
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Questions and Answers

What replaced the use of HTTP due to its insecure nature for communication over the Internet?

  • TCP
  • HTTPS (correct)
  • SMTP
  • FTP
  • What are the two major types of certificates used in HTTPS websites for encrypted communication?

    Secure Socket Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS)

    ___ is a fraudulent transaction performed by cybercriminals using compromised credit card details.

    Card Not Present (CNP)

    Secure Electronic Transactions (SET) utilizes both symmetric and asymmetric cryptography for key management.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components of Secure Electronic Transactions (SET):

    <p>Cardholder = customer Issuer = customer financial institution Merchant = Acquirer = Merchant financial Certificate authority = Authority that issues certificates like X.509V3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the five phases of an IT system's SDLC?

    <p>Initiation, development or acquisition, implementation, operation or maintenance, disposal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process in risk management involves the identification and evaluation of risks, recommendation of risk-reducing measures, and risk impacts?

    <p>Risk Assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Risk Assessment is a continuous process according to the course.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the common threat-sources with their descriptions:

    <p>Natural Threats = Events like floods, earthquakes, and tornadoes Human Threats = Acts caused by human beings, deliberate or unintentional Environmental Threats = Long-term power failure, pollution, and chemicals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The step of Threat Identification involves analyzing threat-sources, potential vulnerabilities, and existing __________.

    <p>controls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Course Introduction to Cybersecurity

    • The course is CCY2001, offered by the College of Computing and Information Technology
    • The course is taught by Prof. Dr. Hatem Abdelkader and Dr. Mohamed Samir

    Cybersecurity Course Evaluation

    • 7th Grade Exam - Practical work (30%)
    • 12th Grade Exam - Practical work (20%)
    • Year Work Project (10%)
    • Final Exam (40%)

    Reference Textbook

    • "Cybersecurity Fundamentals: A Real-World Perspective" by Kutub Thakur and Al-Sakib Khan Pathan

    Course Outline

    • 14 topics, including:
      • Cybersecurity Basics
      • Cyberattacks and Vulnerabilities
      • Cryptography basics
      • Countermeasures for Cyberattacks
      • Network Security basics
      • E-commerce Security basics
      • Cybersecurity Risk Management basics
      • Cybersecurity Standards
      • Cybersecurity for the Future

    E-commerce Security Basics

    • Total global sales through e-commerce reached US2.84trillionin2018andareexpectedtocrossUS2.84 trillion in 2018 and are expected to cross US2.84trillionin2018andareexpectedtocrossUS4.48 trillion by 2021
    • Over 1.66 billion people made online purchases in 2017
    • The FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center received over 300,000 complaints in 2017, with losses totaling over US$1.4 billion

    HTTP and HTTPS Websites

    • HTTP websites are insecure due to plain text communication between client and server
    • HTTPS websites use digital certificates signed by a Certificate Authority (CA) for encrypted communication
    • Two types of certificates: Secure Socket Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS)
    • TLS is a more secure and advanced encryption method than SSL

    Secure Electronic Transactions (SET)

    • SET protocol is used for secure online financial transactions
    • SET uses both symmetric (Data Encryption Standard or DES) and asymmetric (Public Key Infrastructure or PKI) cryptography
    • SET uses 56-bit session keys transmitted asymmetrically
    • Participants in SET include cardholders, issuers, merchants, acquirers, and certificate authorities

    Web Fraud Detection Systems

    • WFDS uses artificial intelligence and scoring methodologies to detect fraudulent transactions
    • WFDS collects data on web transactions and compares it with data attributes using algorithms
    • Scoring algorithms used by WFDS include predictive behavioral scoring, rule-based scoring, and hybrid scoring models

    Browser Cache Clearing

    • Clearing browser cache improves online privacy and security
    • Frequent password changes are an essential component of effective password management

    Risk Management Basics

    • Risk management involves identifying, evaluating, and mitigating risks to IT systems
    • Risk management is a critical component of IT system development and operation
    • Risk management involves three processes: risk assessment, risk mitigation, and evaluation and assessment

    Risk Assessment

    • Risk assessment identifies, evaluates, and prioritizes risks to IT systems
    • Risk assessment involves nine primary steps: system characterization, threat identification, vulnerability identification, control analysis, likelihood determination, impact analysis, risk determination, control recommendations, and results documentation

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    Description

    Quiz on Introduction to Cybersecurity course CCY2001 at Arab Academy for Science, Technology, and Maritime Transport. Covers course evaluation, grades, and assessment.

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