Introduction to Computers

A device that performs calculations = a) A computer is a versatile device capable of performing calculations, processing data, and manipulating information in various forms. An electronic machine that operates on binary digits = Not related to the definition of a computer. A device that can execute predefined instructions to perform tasks = b) A device that can execute predefined instructions to perform tasks A tool for communication between users = Not related to the definition of a computer.

Storing and retrieving data = Not the primary function of a computer. Processing and manipulating information = b) Processing and manipulating information Connecting to the internet = Not the primary function of a computer. Displaying graphics and images = Not the primary function of a computer.

Performing calculations = a) A computer is a versatile device capable of performing calculations, processing data, and manipulating information in various forms. Executing predefined instructions = b) A device that can execute predefined instructions to perform tasks Storing data temporarily = Not explicitly described. Providing communication tools = Not explicitly described.

<p>RAM = Temporary storage space for data CPU = Executes instructions and performs calculations Hard Drive = Long-term storage of data Keyboard = Input device for user interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Temporary data storage = The primary function of a computer's temporary memory. Permanent data storage = Not the primary function of a computer's temporary memory. Processing and manipulation = Not related to the computer's memory function. Internet connectivity = Not related to the computer's memory function.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Binary language = A language consisting of 0s and 1s Hardware = Physical components of a computer system Software = Programs and applications to operate a computer ROM = Permanent storage of data that cannot be changed</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Processing and manipulating information = b) Processing and manipulating information Storing and retrieving data = Not the primary processing function of a computer. Executing predefined instructions = b) A device that can execute predefined instructions to perform tasks Connecting to the internet = Not related to the computer's processing ability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>CPU = Considered the 'brain' of the computer Monitor = Output device for displaying information Mouse = Input device for cursor control ROM = Non-volatile memory that retains data when power is off</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Performing tasks = b) A device that can execute predefined instructions to perform tasks Displaying graphics and images = Not the primary purpose of a computer. Providing communication tools = Not the primary purpose of a computer. Processing and manipulating information = b) Processing and manipulating information</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Programmed instructions = Sets of instructions for the computer to perform tasks Data storage = Retaining information for long-term use Input device = Allows users to interact with the computer Processing = Executing instructions and performing calculations</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Motherboard = Connects and supports other components Hard Drive = Stores data permanently RAM = Temporarily stores data for quick access CPU = Executes instructions and controls other components</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Execution of instructions = Allows computers to perform tasks Data representation = Enables computers to process and store information Input and output = Allows users to interact with the computer Calculation and processing = Enables computers to perform complex tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers