Introduction to Computers and Hardware
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary input method for tablet computers?

  • Wireless keyboard and touchpad
  • Touch-sensitive screen (correct)
  • Voice recognition system
  • Traditional keyboard and mouse
  • Which of the following devices is specifically designed for gaming?

  • Smart TV
  • Smartphone
  • Game console (correct)
  • Tablet
  • Which of the following statements is true regarding smartphones?

  • Smartphones can only make calls and send texts.
  • Smartphones can perform various tasks similar to computers. (correct)
  • Smartphones do not support gaming applications.
  • Smartphones are unable to access the Internet.
  • What is a feature of smart TVs?

    <p>They include applications for accessing online content.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of computer is generally more portable than laptops?

    <p>Tablet computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic defines a supercomputer?

    <p>It can solve up to ten trillion individual calculations per second.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of computer is primarily used for tasks by large organizations and allows multiple users to access it simultaneously?

    <p>Mainframe Computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function does a server provide in a network?

    <p>It serves information to other computers on the network.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes hardware?

    <p>Physical components of a computer system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which computer type is designed to be portable and is powered by a battery?

    <p>Laptop Computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about desktop computers is accurate?

    <p>They consist of components like a monitor and keyboard.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes software from hardware?

    <p>Software addresses the functional commands for hardware.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of utilizing a computer in daily life?

    <p>Using a calculator to add fractions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Definition of a Computer

    • An electronic device that manipulates data, capable of storing, retrieving, and processing information.
    • Common uses include typing documents, sending emails, playing games, and browsing the web.
    • Can also be used for editing or creating spreadsheets, presentations, and videos.

    Hardware vs. Software

    • Hardware: The tangible parts of a computer, including internal components like the motherboard and external devices like keyboards and mice.
    • Software: A collection of instructions directing hardware functions, encompassing applications such as web browsers, games, and word processors.

    Types of Computers

    • Supercomputers: The fastest and most expensive computers, capable of executing up to ten trillion calculations per second.
    • Mainframe Computers: High-capacity computers primarily used by large organizations, supporting simultaneous access by multiple users.
    • Servers: Computers providing information to other networked computers; often used for hosting websites or local file sharing within businesses.
    • Desktop Computers: Commonly used at home and work, consisting of components like the case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse.
    • Laptop Computers: Portable, battery-powered computers that offer more flexibility than desktops for usage in various locations.
    • Tablet Computers: Handheld devices utilizing a touch-sensitive screen for interaction, more portable than laptops.
    • Smartphones: Mobile phones with computing capabilities, allowing tasks like internet browsing and gaming.
    • Game Consoles: Specialized computers designed primarily for playing video games, connected to televisions (examples: Xbox, PlayStation, Nintendo).
    • Smart TVs: Televisions with internet connectivity and applications for streaming online content directly.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of what a computer is, including its functions and the distinction between hardware and software. Learn about the role of computers in everyday tasks such as document creation, gaming, and web browsing. Test your understanding of computer components and their functionalities.

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