Introduction to Computer Networks
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Introduction to Computer Networks

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of a computer network?

  • To secure data from external threats
  • To increase the number of connected devices
  • To improve the physical hardware of devices
  • To enable resource sharing and ensure communication among devices (correct)
  • Which protocol is commonly associated with communication in computer networks?

  • TCP/IP (correct)
  • SMTP
  • HTTP
  • FTP
  • What type of network connects devices within a limited area?

  • Global Area Network (GAN)
  • Wide Area Network (WAN)
  • Local Area Network (LAN) (correct)
  • Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
  • Which of the following is NOT a benefit of computer networks?

    <p>Increased device size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which network type connects devices across large geographical distances?

    <p>Wide Area Network (WAN)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) typically connect?

    <p>Multiple LANs within a city</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is NOT considered a device (node) in a computer network?

    <p>Ethernet cable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of computer networks allows for future growth?

    <p>Scalability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important function of protocols in computer networks?

    <p>To dictate rules for communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the scope of computer networks?

    <p>Resource sharing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction to Computer Networks

    • A computer network is a group of connected devices that share resources and communicate.
    • The primary goal is to enable resource sharing and communication between devices.

    Meaning of Computer Networks

    • A system of connected devices communicating through a medium like cables or wireless signals.
    • Key components:
      • Devices (Nodes): Computers, smartphones, servers, etc.
      • Communication Medium: Ethernet cables, Wi-Fi, fiber optics, etc.
      • Protocols: Rules for communication (e.g., TCP/IP).

    Scope of Computer Networks

    • Resource Sharing: Sharing files, printers, and other resources.
    • Data Communication: Exchange information between devices.
    • Collaboration: Working together on projects, sharing documents.
    • Internet Access: Connecting to the worldwide web.
    • Security: Protecting data and networks from unauthorized access.
    • Scalability: Expanding the network to accommodate more devices and users.

    Benefits of Computer Networks

    • Resource Sharing: Sharing hardware and software resources.
    • Communication: Effective and efficient communication between users.
    • Data Backup and Recovery: Securely storing and retrieving important data.
    • Cost-Effective: Sharing resources reduces individual costs.
    • Scalability: Adapting the network to evolving needs.

    Types of Networks

    • Local Area Network (LAN): Connects devices within a limited area (home, office, building).
    • Wide Area Network (WAN): Connects devices over a large geographical area (cities, countries, continents).
    • Metropolitan Area Network (MAN): Connects multiple LANs within a city or large campus, bridging the gap between LANs and WANs.

    Key Takeaways

    • Networks enable resource sharing, communication, and collaboration.
    • LANs are for small areas, WANs for extensive regions, and MANs for connecting multiple networks within a city.
    • Network benefits include cost efficiency, improved communication, and scalability.

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    Related Documents

    Computer_Networks_Lecture.pdf

    Description

    Explore the basics of computer networks, including their components and purpose. Learn how devices communicate, share resources, and the importance of protocols in facilitating interaction. This quiz covers everything from resource sharing to network security.

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