Introduction to Computer Networks: LAN, WLAN, PAN

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Questions and Answers

Which network type is most suitable for connecting devices within a single office building?

  • Virtual Private Network (VPN)
  • Wide Area Network (WAN)
  • Local Area Network (LAN) (correct)
  • Personal Area Network (PAN)

A user wants to create a secure connection between their home network and their office network. Which type of network would they most likely use?

  • Wide Area Network (WAN)
  • Virtual Private Network (VPN) (correct)
  • Personal Area Network (PAN)
  • Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)

Which of the following best describes the primary function of a Personal Area Network (PAN)?

  • Establishing a secure connection to a remote server.
  • Providing wireless internet access in public spaces.
  • Connecting devices for use by a single individual. (correct)
  • Connecting multiple office buildings across a city.

You need to set up a network in your home that allows your computer, smartphone, and printer to connect wirelessly. Which type of network is most appropriate?

<p>Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) differ from a Local Area Network (LAN)?

<p>WLANs use wireless connections, while LANs use wired connections. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which network type enables connectivity across different continents?

<p>Wide Area Network (WAN) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a VPN considered more secure than a regular internet connection?

<p>It establishes an encrypted channel for data transmission. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a Personal Area Network (PAN)?

<p>A Bluetooth connection between a smartphone and wireless headphones (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A company has offices in New York, London, and Tokyo. What type of network would they use to connect these offices?

<p>Wide Area Network (WAN) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A coffee shop provides free Wi-Fi to its customers. What type of network are the customers using?

<p>Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

Computer Network

An interconnection between computers for communication and sharing of resources, either through cables or Wi-Fi.

LAN (Local Area Network)

Connects computers over a short distance, like in an office, school, or hospital, for sharing data and resources.

WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network)

A LAN that uses wireless connections. Connections between devices on the network are made wirelessly

PAN (Personal Area Network)

Serves one person, syncing content across devices like a mobile phone and a computer.

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VPN (Virtual Private Network)

A secure, point-to-point connection that encrypts data and protects user identity from hackers.

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WAN (Wide Area Network)

Connects computers over a large geographical area, such as a region or continent. The Internet is the largest example.

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Study Notes

Computer Networks

  • Computer networks involve the interconnection of computers.
  • Computer networks act as a basis of communication in Information Technology.
  • Setting up a computer network allows for sharing information and resources amongst systems and equipment in a fast and reliable fashion.
  • Computer networks have a minimum of two connected computers, either via cables or Wi-Fi.

Commonly Used Computer Network Types:

  • LAN: Local Area Network
  • WLAN: Wireless Local Area Network
  • PAN: Personal Area Network
  • VPN: Virtual Private Network
  • WAN: Wide Area Network

LAN (Local Area Network)

  • LANs connect computers over relatively short distances.
  • A LAN enables resources as well as data and files to be shared.
  • Example: a LAN can connect all computers inside an office building, school, or hospital.

WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network)

  • WLANs are similar to LANs.
  • However on a WLAN, connections between devices are made wirelessly.

PAN (Personal Area Network)

  • PANs serve a single user.
  • For example if a user has a mobile phone plus a computer, a PAN can share and sync content, like text messages, emails, and photos, across both the devices.

VPN (Virtual Private Network)

  • A VPN refers to a secure, point-to-point connection between two network endpoints.
  • VPNs set up an encrypted channel which secures a user's identity and access credentials.
  • VPNs secure any data transferred, making it inaccessible to hackers.

WAN (Wide Area Network)

  • WANs connect computers over wide areas.
  • Wide areas include region to region or even continent to continent.
  • The Internet is the largest WAN.
  • The Internet connects billions of computers all across the world.

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