Introduction to Cloud Computing

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Questions and Answers

What is a key advantage of private cloud regarding control?

  • Organizations have higher control and security. (correct)
  • Organizations lack flexibility in security measures.
  • Organizations have less control over data governance.
  • Organizations depend heavily on third parties.

Which aspect of private cloud allows for adjustments based on specific needs?

  • Ability to customize the infrastructure. (correct)
  • Limited customization to existing frameworks.
  • Inflexibility in resource allocation.
  • Standardized performance metrics only.

How does private cloud address regulatory compliance?

  • By requiring public disclosures of all data.
  • By providing freedom to implement strong security measures. (correct)
  • By offering less stringent security measures.
  • By prohibiting data residency laws.

What is the significance of scalability in a private cloud?

<p>It allows businesses to effectively utilize resources. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What performance advantage does private cloud provide?

<p>More control over the underlying infrastructure. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of private cloud?

<p>Reduced customization options. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of private cloud enhances integration with on-premises systems?

<p>Seamless integration capabilities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario is a private cloud most suitable?

<p>For organizations requiring a separate cloud for personal use. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which benefit does hybrid cloud integration provide organizations?

<p>It allows for enhanced flexibility in resource utilization. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the principal reasons organizations choose private cloud over public cloud?

<p>For enhanced security and privacy. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Cloud' primarily refer to?

<p>A network or Internet resource (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key feature of cloud computing?

<p>Platform independency (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT an advantage of cloud computing?

<p>Require high-performance computers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes cloud computing?

<p>Remote hardware and software access (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of networks can cloud services be provided over?

<p>Both public and private networks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does cloud computing improve mobile and collaborative work?

<p>By providing access to applications via the internet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a feature of cloud storage capacity?

<p>It can be customized to meet specific requirements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary benefit of the scalability feature in IaaS?

<p>Users can adjust computing capacity as per current demands. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic of IaaS allows users to operate without IT personnel for basic tasks?

<p>Self-Service (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the resource pooling feature in IaaS primarily aim to achieve?

<p>Maximization of resource utilization and cost reduction. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does IaaS enhance service availability for its users?

<p>Through geographical distribution of redundant data centers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does a hybrid cloud model differ from public and private clouds in IaaS?

<p>It combines elements of both public and private clouds. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of Platform as a Service (PaaS)?

<p>To offer a platform for software creation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following services is classified as Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)?

<p>Google Compute Engine (GCE) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does storage play in cloud computing?

<p>It offers a vast amount of capacity for data storage. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the management component of cloud computing primarily deal with?

<p>Coordinating backend components and services. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the medium that facilitates interaction between front-end and back-end systems in cloud computing?

<p>Internet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary characteristic of a community cloud?

<p>It provides a specific and shared infrastructure for a community. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does community cloud enhance security?

<p>Through tailored security controls specific to the community's needs. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes community ownership in a community cloud?

<p>It is owned and managed by participating organizations or a mix of them. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What benefit do organizations gain from cost-sharing in a community cloud?

<p>It leads to reduced overall costs for maintaining the cloud environment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

What is the cloud?

A network or the internet that provides services remotely.

What is cloud computing?

Using the internet to access and manage software, hardware, and data remotely.

Platform independency in cloud computing

The ability to access and use software and data without installing it on your computer.

What is rapid provisioning?

The ability to quickly and easily add or remove resources as needed.

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What is minimal management effort?

The ability to use cloud resources without needing to manage them yourself.

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What is a benefit of cloud computing?

Reduced costs for hardware, software, and IT staff.

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What is a benefit of cloud storage?

Vast storage capacity for data, often exceeding 2000 GBs.

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Private cloud security

A private cloud offers greater control over data security, access management, and compliance measures compared to public cloud options.

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Private cloud customization

Private clouds allow businesses to tailor their infrastructure to meet specific requirements, such as configuring resources, networks, and storage for optimal performance.

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Private cloud scalability

Private clouds enable businesses to scale their infrastructure up or down on demand, efficiently allocating resources based on needs.

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Private cloud performance

Private clouds provide greater control over underlying infrastructure, leading to better performance and reliability compared to public cloud options.

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Private cloud compliance

Private clouds offer organizations the flexibility to meet specific compliance and regulatory standards by implementing robust security measures, following data residency laws, and adhering to industry-specific regulations.

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Hybrid cloud integration

Private clouds can be seamlessly integrated with public cloud services, allowing organizations to leverage the advantages of both.

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Security and privacy

Private clouds provide a high level of security and privacy, protecting sensitive data from unauthorized access.

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Enhanced performance

Private clouds offer improved performance, including faster processing speeds and increased storage capacity compared to traditional IT solutions.

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Resource allocation

Private clouds allow IT teams to quickly provision and deliver on-demand IT resources, meeting evolving business needs efficiently.

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Control and independence

Private clouds are fully controlled by the organization, eliminating the need for dependence on third-party providers.

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Community Cloud

A cloud environment shared by a specific group of organizations with common needs and goals.

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Shared Infrastructure

The participating organizations in a Community Cloud share a single cloud infrastructure, allowing them to access common resources and services.

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Community-specific Services

A Community Cloud offers tailored resources, applications, and services that cater to the specific needs of the participating organizations.

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Community Ownership and Management

The ownership and management of a Community Cloud can be shared between the participating organizations, a third-party provider, or a combination of both.

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Enhanced Security and Compliance

Community Clouds prioritize security and compliance measures to meet the specific industry standards and regulatory requirements of the participating organizations.

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Cost Sharing and Efficiency

By sharing the infrastructure and resources, the participating organizations in a Community Cloud can reduce individual costs associated with cloud computing.

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Collaboration and Knowledge Sharing

Community Clouds encourage collaboration and knowledge sharing among participating organizations, fostering innovation and efficiency.

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What is IaaS?

A cloud computing layer that lets organizations pay for using computing resources like servers, storage, and networks on demand. It's like renting a car - you only pay for the time you use it.

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How does IaaS offer scalability?

IaaS allows you to adjust how much computing power you need, without needing to buy expensive hardware or wait for long setup times.

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How does IaaS use virtualization?

IaaS uses virtualization to create virtual servers and storage that you can use on demand. This allows you to share resources efficiently.

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What is elasticity in IaaS?

IaaS lets you modify your computing resources as needed, ensuring you have the right amount to meet demand and control costs.

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How does IaaS offer self-service?

IaaS offers you "self-service" portals, so you can manage your resources without needing help from IT.

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Software as a Service (SaaS)

A cloud computing model where providers offer software applications over the internet, allowing users to access them without installing or managing them on their own devices.

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Platform as a Service (PaaS)

A cloud computing model that provides a platform for developing, deploying and managing software applications. It offers tools, services, and infrastructure for building and running web-based applications.

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Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

A cloud computing model that provides virtualized computing resources, such as servers, storage, and networking, to users on demand. It allows users to manage and control the underlying infrastructure without owning or managing the physical hardware.

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Runtime Cloud

A component of cloud computing responsible for providing the environment where applications execute (run). It manages the processes required to run the applications smoothly and efficiently.

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Cloud Storage

A fundamental component of cloud computing that provides storage capacity to store and manage data in the cloud. It offers a vast amount of data storage space to users, eliminating the need for physical storage devices.

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Cloud Infrastructure

The foundation of cloud computing, encompassing the physical and virtual resources that enable cloud services. It includes servers, networking devices, storage infrastructure, and virtualization software.

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Cloud Management

The component responsible for managing and coordinating various aspects of cloud computing, from applications and services to infrastructure and security. It ensures smooth operation and efficient management of all cloud components.

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Cloud Security

A critical aspect of cloud computing that ensures the security of data, applications, and infrastructure. It implements security measures to protect against unauthorized access and cyberthreats.

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The Internet

The communication medium that connects users and applications to cloud services. It enables interaction between the front end (users and applications) and the back end (cloud infrastructure).

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Study Notes

Cloud Computing

  • Cloud computing is a network or internet
  • It offers services over WAN and LAN networks
  • Cloud applications can include email, web conferencing and customer relationship management (CRM)

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