Introduction to C++ Programming Language

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Questions and Answers

C++ is a cross-platform language that can be used to create high-performance applications. Who developed C++ as an extension to the C language?

False (B)

What type of programming language is C++?

False (B)

What is the scope of a local variable in programming?

False (B)

Where are global variables defined in a program?

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is C++ a portable language that can be used to develop applications adaptable to multiple platforms?

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

C++ supports the following type of data types: 1. Primary, Derived, User-defined, 2. Primitive, Abstract, Constants, 3. Constants, Keywords, Operators

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The general format for declaring a constant in C++ is 'const type variable-name = any value you like'.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In C++, the 'else if' statement is used to specify a new condition to test, if the first condition is false.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'while' loop in C++ loops through a block of code as long as a specified condition is false.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In C++, arrays can be looped through using the 'for' loop.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

C++ Overview

  • C++ is a cross-platform programming language designed for high-performance application development.
  • Developed by Bjarne Stroustrup as an extension of the C language.

Programming Language Type

  • C++ is a multi-paradigm programming language that supports both procedural and object-oriented programming.

Variable Scope

  • Local variables are defined within a function or block and can only be accessed within that scope.
  • Global variables are defined outside of all functions and can be accessed from any part of the program.

Portability

  • C++ is a portable language, allowing the development of applications that are adaptable across multiple platforms.

Data Types

  • C++ supports various data types categorized as:
    • Primary (basic types like int, char)
    • Derived (arrays, pointers, functions)
    • User-defined (structs, classes)

Constants Declaration

  • Constants in C++ are declared using the syntax: const type variable-name = value;

Control Structures

  • The else if statement allows for additional conditions to be tested if the preceding if condition is false.
  • The while loop executes a block of code repeatedly as long as the specified condition remains true.
  • The for loop iterates through elements of an array or a collection, providing a convenient way to access multiple elements.

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