Introduction to Botany

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Questions and Answers

Which science studies the plant world?

  • Гиология
  • Биология
  • География
  • Зоология
  • Ботаника (correct)

From which region did knowledge about plants originate?

  • Шығыс
  • Оңтүстік
  • Солтүстік
  • Батыс (correct)

Which of the following belong to living nature?

  • Тау, тастар
  • күн, ай, жер
  • су, жер
  • адамдар, жануарлар
  • өсімдіктер, жануарлар (correct)

What studies the internal structure of plant organs?

<p>ткандер (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is necessarily present in all animal and plant cells?

<p>ядро (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Approximately how many years ago did botany begin to take shape as a science?

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Which ancient Greek philosopher laid the foundation for botany?

<p>Тефарст (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do plants obtain nutrition?

<p>автотрофты және гетеротрофты (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year was the Red Book published?

<p>1981 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many hectares of forest reserves are there in Kazakhstan?

<p>12,3 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is botany?

Botany is the scientific study of plants, including their physiology, structure, genetics, ecology, distribution, classification, and economic importance.

From where did the knowledge about plants originate?

The knowledge about plants was obtained from Ancient Greece.

What are the living things?

Living organisms include humans, animals, plants.

What is plant anatomy?

Plant anatomy studies the internal structure of plant organs, including cells and tissues.

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What is the main component of animal and plant cells?

All animal and plant cells have plasma as their main internal component.

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When was botany formed as a science?

Botany as a science formed about 1400 B. C.

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Who is the founder of botany?

Theophrastus is considered the founder of botany in ancient Greece.

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What are the two ways the plants are supported?

Plants are supported through autotrophic and heterotrophic ways.

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Wher was the Red Book created?

The Red Book was released in 1981.

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How much is covered by forest resources in Kazakhstan?

The forest resources in Kazakhstan cover 21.8 hectares.

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Study Notes

  • The science that studies the plant world is botany.
  • Knowledge of plants comes from the East.
  • Things that belong to wildlife include people and animals, and plants and animals.
  • Internal structure of plant organs studies tissues.
  • Plant and animal cells necessarily contain plasma and have the following components: nucleus, vacuole.
  • Botany was formed as a science 3000 years ago.
  • An ancient Greek philosopher who founded botany was Theophrastus.
  • Plants are nourished in two ways: autotrophic and heterotrophic.
  • The Red Book was published in 1981.
  • The forest reserve in Kazakhstan covers 21.8 hectares.

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