Introduction to Biology: Themes and Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What is the unifying theme in biology that explains the unity and diversity of life?

  • Evolution (correct)
  • Energy processing
  • Cell structure
  • Regulation of internal environments
  • What is the main component that stores hereditary information in organisms?

  • Cytoplasm
  • Ribosomes
  • Genes (correct)
  • Cell membrane
  • At what levels of organization do biologists study life?

  • Molecular and atomic levels
  • Community and ecosystem levels
  • Cellular and tissue levels
  • Organismal and population levels (correct)
  • Which scientific method involves making observations, posing questions, generating hypotheses, performing experiments, and forming conclusions?

    <p>The scientific method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a subdiscipline within biology?

    <p>Geology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the timeframe for the emergence of life on Earth?

    <p>3.7 billion years ago</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with dramatically improving the microscope and discovering spermatozoa, bacteria, and infusoria?

    <p>Anton van Leeuwenhoek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered to have presented a coherent theory of evolution before Charles Darwin?

    <p>Jean-Baptiste Lamarck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who wrote on botany in the medieval Islamic world?

    <p>Al-Jahiz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who introduced scientific names for all his species in the 1750s?

    <p>Carl Linnaeus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who began promoting the idea that the basic unit of organisms is the cell?

    <p>Schleiden and Schwann</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who treated species as artificial categories and living forms as malleable?

    <p>Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ancient Greek philosopher extensively contributed to the development of biological knowledge?

    <p>Aristotle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who wrote on anatomy and physiology in the medieval Islamic world?

    <p>Rhazes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who began the scientific study of plants?

    <p>Theophrastus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was able to reify the idea that all cells come from the division of other cells?

    <p>Rudolf Virchow</p> Signup and view all the answers

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