Biology Basics Quiz

Unity and Diversity of Life

• The primary theme explaining the unity and diversity of life is evolution, which demonstrates how species adapt and change over time while sharing common ancestry.
• Evolution accounts for both the similarities among different organisms and the distinct characteristics that have arisen due to adaptations to various environments.

Scientific Method in Biology

• Biologists utilize the scientific method as a systematic approach to inquiry, involving observation, hypothesis formation, experimentation, data collection, and analysis.
• This method allows for the testing and verification of hypotheses, leading to conclusions about biological processes and phenomena.

Fundamental Unit of Organisms

• All organisms are made up of cells, which serve as the basic structural, functional, and biological units of life.
• Cells can be unicellular or multicellular, and they perform essential functions necessary for the survival and reproduction of living organisms.

Study of Anatomy and Physiology

• The study of the anatomy (structure) and physiology (function) of plants and animals is known as biology, which encompasses various sub-disciplines.
• Anatomy focuses on the physical structures of organisms, while physiology examines how those structures function and interact within biological systems.

Test your knowledge of fundamental concepts in biology such as cells, genetics, evolution, and energy processing. Explore the core themes that unify the study of life.