Introduction to Baby Food Guidelines
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Questions and Answers

What is the recommended approach for introducing new foods to infants?

  • Introduce new foods randomly without any specific pattern or timeline.
  • Introduce a variety of new foods simultaneously to expose the infant to diverse flavors early on.
  • Introduce multiple new foods at once to identify allergies quickly.
  • Introduce one new food at a time, spacing out the introduction by 2-3 days to observe for allergies. (correct)
  • According to the information provided, which statement is true regarding the recommended portion sizes for infants in the first two years?

  • Portion sizes should be based solely on the infant's weight, not age.
  • Larger, less frequent portions are preferred to minimize feeding times.
  • Portion sizes should be consistent throughout the first two years, regardless of age.
  • Smaller, more frequent portions are recommended in the first two years. (correct)
  • Which nutrient's requirement during pregnancy is primarily related to fetal development and accumulation in fetal tissues?

  • Vitamin D
  • Iodine (correct)
  • Zinc
  • Selenium
  • According to the provided information, which statement is true regarding the requirement for calcium during lactation?

    <p>Calcium requirement increases due to increased bone resorption and decreased urinary excretion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nutrient's requirement during pregnancy is primarily related to maintaining maternal plasma concentration and preventing deficiency?

    <p>Vitamin C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the information provided, which statement is true regarding the requirement for protein during lactation?

    <p>Protein requirement increases to support milk production and maintain maternal muscle mass.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nutrient's requirement during pregnancy is primarily related to preventing neural tube defects (NTDs)?

    <p>Folate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the provided information, which statement is true regarding the requirement for iron during lactation?

    <p>Iron requirement increases for adolescent mothers due to their continued growth and development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nutrient's requirement during pregnancy is primarily related to supporting increased energy utilization and growth?

    <p>Niacin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for the increase in heart rate and cardiac output during pregnancy?

    <p>Cardiac hypertrophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nutrient's excretion increases in pregnant individuals due to changes in renal function?

    <p>Glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What physiological change occurs to meet increased oxygen demands during pregnancy?

    <p>Increase in ventilation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dietary behavior can be impacted by changes in smell and taste during pregnancy?

    <p>Altered food preferences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does nausea and vomiting typically occur between the 6th and 12th week of pregnancy?

    <p>Elevated estrogen levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key predictor of pregnancy outcome related to physiological changes?

    <p>Nausea and vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should vegetarians and vegans monitor their intake of essential nutrients during lactation?

    <p>'To ensure adequate nutrient supply in breast milk'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Why are energy requirements higher for lactating women?'

    <p>'To support energy expenditure related to milk production'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'How do various nutrients impact breast milk composition?'

    <p>'By affecting milk's nutritional content'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a risk associated with the inappropriate feeding of milk substitutes during infancy?

    <p>'Increased risk of bottle caries'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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