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Questions and Answers
Which of the following best describes 'Anthropology'?
Which of the following best describes 'Anthropology'?
A 'vocation' is primarily a job or career pursued for personal financial gain.
A 'vocation' is primarily a job or career pursued for personal financial gain.
False (B)
What term describes the state of creation caused by the first sin of humankind, characterized by broken relationships?
What term describes the state of creation caused by the first sin of humankind, characterized by broken relationships?
Original Sin
An act of ___________ is when a person fails to do something they are rightfully required to do.
An act of ___________ is when a person fails to do something they are rightfully required to do.
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Match the following concepts with their definitions:
Match the following concepts with their definitions:
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According to the concept of the 'Ideal Human', what are humans considered to be?
According to the concept of the 'Ideal Human', what are humans considered to be?
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The concept of the 'Actual Human' suggests that humans always act morally and respectfully.
The concept of the 'Actual Human' suggests that humans always act morally and respectfully.
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Name one of Larche's five principles of humanity.
Name one of Larche's five principles of humanity.
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The type of sin that involves the actions of a group is called ______ sin.
The type of sin that involves the actions of a group is called ______ sin.
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Match the following terms with their definitions:
Match the following terms with their definitions:
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What does a 'sign' primarily express?
What does a 'sign' primarily express?
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A routine is a complex and symbolic action performed in specific communities.
A routine is a complex and symbolic action performed in specific communities.
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What is the term for the ability to see God present around us?
What is the term for the ability to see God present around us?
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A person who is killed because of their religious beliefs is called a ______.
A person who is killed because of their religious beliefs is called a ______.
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Which of the following is NOT a component of culture?
Which of the following is NOT a component of culture?
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Culture is exclusively a private matter and does not have public aspects.
Culture is exclusively a private matter and does not have public aspects.
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Name one Christian value.
Name one Christian value.
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The 'isms' such as racism and sexism, are all based on ______.
The 'isms' such as racism and sexism, are all based on ______.
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Match the following terms with their descriptions related to rituals:
Match the following terms with their descriptions related to rituals:
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Which of the following is a symbol/ritual association related to life events according to the content?
Which of the following is a symbol/ritual association related to life events according to the content?
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Which Gospel portrays Jesus primarily as God Incarnate, highlighting His divine nature?
Which Gospel portrays Jesus primarily as God Incarnate, highlighting His divine nature?
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Agnosticism is the belief that God does not exist.
Agnosticism is the belief that God does not exist.
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What is the term for the belief that God does not exist?
What is the term for the belief that God does not exist?
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The Latin word for sex, 'secare', means to ___________.
The Latin word for sex, 'secare', means to ___________.
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Match the following types of love with their description:
Match the following types of love with their description:
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Which of the following is NOT one of the seven tendencies of Individualism?
Which of the following is NOT one of the seven tendencies of Individualism?
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The media has no influence on our perception of self.
The media has no influence on our perception of self.
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What term do the Scriptures use to refer to 'the other'?
What term do the Scriptures use to refer to 'the other'?
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The Jewish word for peace is __________.
The Jewish word for peace is __________.
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Match the following types of intimacy:
Match the following types of intimacy:
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Which of the following is NOT considered a dimension of sexuality?
Which of the following is NOT considered a dimension of sexuality?
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According to God's view, sex is permissible outside of marriage.
According to God's view, sex is permissible outside of marriage.
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What is the term for something that crushes people, keeps them down, burdens or abuses them?
What is the term for something that crushes people, keeps them down, burdens or abuses them?
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Using force to keep people from claiming their rights is called _______.
Using force to keep people from claiming their rights is called _______.
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Match the following reasons for violence with their description:
Match the following reasons for violence with their description:
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Which of the following events is part of the Paschal Mystery?
Which of the following events is part of the Paschal Mystery?
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The Gospel of John portrays Jesus as a 'Suffering Saviour'.
The Gospel of John portrays Jesus as a 'Suffering Saviour'.
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According to Catholic belief, from whom did Jesus receive the Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit?
According to Catholic belief, from whom did Jesus receive the Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit?
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The gift of _________ is the power to apply our understanding to the realities of our world.
The gift of _________ is the power to apply our understanding to the realities of our world.
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What does the gift of 'Knowledge' mean in the context of the Gospel?
What does the gift of 'Knowledge' mean in the context of the Gospel?
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The Synoptic Gospels include Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John.
The Synoptic Gospels include Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John.
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What does Mary's role as the 'perfect disciple' encourage us to do?
What does Mary's role as the 'perfect disciple' encourage us to do?
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When Jesus entered Jerusalem, he rode on a _________.
When Jesus entered Jerusalem, he rode on a _________.
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Match the following Gospels with their portrayals of Jesus:
Match the following Gospels with their portrayals of Jesus:
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What does the gift of 'Fear of the Lord' inspire?
What does the gift of 'Fear of the Lord' inspire?
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Which of the following is NOT considered a sacrament of initiation?
Which of the following is NOT considered a sacrament of initiation?
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The laying on of hands with oil is only associated with the sacrament of ordination.
The laying on of hands with oil is only associated with the sacrament of ordination.
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What is the term used to describe the community that was founded when God sent the Holy Spirit to Jesus’ disciples?
What is the term used to describe the community that was founded when God sent the Holy Spirit to Jesus’ disciples?
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The book of Exodus tells the story of the Israelites' escape from ______ in Egypt.
The book of Exodus tells the story of the Israelites' escape from ______ in Egypt.
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According to the content, what is the purpose of bearing witness as a Christian?
According to the content, what is the purpose of bearing witness as a Christian?
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The 'New Covenant' is described as less personal and less intimate compared to God's original covenant with Israel.
The 'New Covenant' is described as less personal and less intimate compared to God's original covenant with Israel.
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What is the term for God's kind, merciful, and generous love for us?
What is the term for God's kind, merciful, and generous love for us?
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The four components of a covenant include conditions, ceremony, the presence of both parties and acting as a _____ or an alliance.
The four components of a covenant include conditions, ceremony, the presence of both parties and acting as a _____ or an alliance.
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Match the following Gospels with their focus:
Match the following Gospels with their focus:
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What does the term 'Incarnation' refer to?
What does the term 'Incarnation' refer to?
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According to the content, the only form of slavery mentioned is chattel slavery.
According to the content, the only form of slavery mentioned is chattel slavery.
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What event in the Old Testament was used as a symbol of liberation and new beginnings?
What event in the Old Testament was used as a symbol of liberation and new beginnings?
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The 10 Commandments are considered to be at the heart of the _____, God's instruction about the covenant.
The 10 Commandments are considered to be at the heart of the _____, God's instruction about the covenant.
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Match the following characteristics of the church from 'Importance of Church' with their descriptions:
Match the following characteristics of the church from 'Importance of Church' with their descriptions:
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Flashcards
Anthropology
Anthropology
The science that studies the origin, development, and customs of human beings.
Culture
Culture
Behaviours, languages, and other characteristics of cultural groups.
Catechism of the Catholic Church
Catechism of the Catholic Church
The official compendium of Catholic teachings, covering faith, celebration, life in Christ, and prayer.
Vocation
Vocation
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Original Sin
Original Sin
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Identity
Identity
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Institution
Institution
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Value
Value
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Virtue
Virtue
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Secular
Secular
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Sign
Sign
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Symbol
Symbol
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Routine/Habit
Routine/Habit
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Ritual
Ritual
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Sacrament
Sacrament
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Mystagogy
Mystagogy
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Sacramental Awareness
Sacramental Awareness
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Sacramental Blindness
Sacramental Blindness
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Sacramental Moment
Sacramental Moment
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Faith
Faith
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Atheism
Atheism
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Agnosticism
Agnosticism
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Individualism
Individualism
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Self Image vs. Cultural Image
Self Image vs. Cultural Image
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Media influence
Media influence
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The Other
The Other
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Intimacy
Intimacy
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Sexuality
Sexuality
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World's View of Sex vs. God's View of Sex
World's View of Sex vs. God's View of Sex
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Sex as a source of Happiness
Sex as a source of Happiness
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Sex as a source of Pain
Sex as a source of Pain
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Agape
Agape
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Oppression
Oppression
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Social Encyclical
Social Encyclical
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Shalom
Shalom
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Baptism
Baptism
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Initiation
Initiation
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Oil and Touch
Oil and Touch
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Confirmation
Confirmation
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Eucharist
Eucharist
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Reconciliation
Reconciliation
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Sacrament of the Sick
Sacrament of the Sick
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Marriage
Marriage
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Ordination
Ordination
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Funeral Rites
Funeral Rites
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Church
Church
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One
One
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Chosen People
Chosen People
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Covenant
Covenant
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Torah
Torah
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Triumphant Entry into Zion
Triumphant Entry into Zion
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Synoptic Gospels
Synoptic Gospels
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How does Matthew portray Jesus?
How does Matthew portray Jesus?
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How does Mark portray Jesus?
How does Mark portray Jesus?
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How does Luke portray Jesus?
How does Luke portray Jesus?
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How does John portray Jesus?
How does John portray Jesus?
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Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit
Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit
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What is the Gift of Knowledge?
What is the Gift of Knowledge?
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What is the Gift of Understanding?
What is the Gift of Understanding?
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What is the Gift of Wisdom?
What is the Gift of Wisdom?
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Study Notes
Unit 1: Key Terms and Concepts
- Anthropology: The study of human origin, development, and customs.
- Culture: The behaviors, languages, and characteristics of cultural groups.
- Catechism of the Catholic Church: An official compendium of Catholic teachings, covering faith, celebration, life, and prayer.
- Communion: Sharing intimate thoughts and feelings, often on a spiritual level.
- Vocation: A calling or mission, often involving helping those in need.
- Disorder: Disturbances or temptations leading to confusion or difficulty acting according to conscience.
- Original Sin: The state of humanity stemming from the first sin, marked by broken relationships.
- Acts of Commission: Harmful actions directed at self, God, others, or nature.
- Acts of Omission: Failures to act when action is required.
- Personal Sin: Hurtful actions toward self, God, others, or nature.
- Social Sin: Collective actions by a group or society harming individuals, God, others, or nature.
- Ideal Human vs. Actual Human: Ideal humans are God's creation, good, and a mixture of earthly and divine; actual humans may live immorally, be selfish, or discriminatory.
- 7 Traits of Human Beings: Created in God's image, called to happiness and holiness, rational and free, moral beings, with passions and feelings, blessed with conscience, capable of sin.
- Larche's 5 Principles of Humanity: Sacred, evolving, maturing, making responsible choices, reflecting on truth, accepting self and others.
- Levels of Evil: Personal, group, natural.
- Types of Sin: Personal, social, original.
- Cain and Abel: Cain's jealousy led to Abel's murder, and Cain was punished by God.
Unit 1: Key Concepts - Continued
- Cain and Abel Story: Highlights jealousy and the consequences of sin.
- The Exodus Story: The Israelites' enslavement in Egypt, Moses's role, and God's covenant with the Israelites. Contains themes of slavery, exodus, covenant, and promised land.
Unit 2: Key Terms
- Identity: The characteristics that define a person or thing.
- Institution: Established ways of doing things (e.g., family, school, church).
- Value: An attitude, behavior, or action considered important.
- Virtue: A good habit or moral quality demonstrating good character.
- Secular: Separated from religious connection or influence.
- Sign: An object or gesture with a specific meaning.
- Symbol: An object representing something beyond the observable (e.g., a dove representing peace).
- Routine/Habit: Daily actions performed in a similar way each time.
- Ritual: Actions with language surrounding symbols, connecting people to community and important moments.
- Sacrament: A visible sign of God's invisible presence in life.
- Mystagogy: Living with the mystery.
- Sacramental Awareness: Recognizing God's presence.
- Sacramental Blindness: Inability to see the sacred.
- Sacramental Moment: A time of intense feeling of God's presence.
- Faith: Trust in God's power.
- Religion: A system of symbols and rituals.
- Liturgy: The Church's official act of worship.
- Transcendence: A religious experience beyond the senses (e.g., through Jesus).
- Martyr: A person killed for their beliefs.
- Salvation: The belief of devotion to God leading to a fulfilling life.
Unit 2: Key Concepts
- Culture: Composed of knowledge, beliefs, art, morals, laws, and customs.
- 7 Points of Culture: Created by humans, consists of ways of doing things, public, traditional, rule-governed, institutional, shaping identity.
- Christian Values: Honesty, respect for persons, compassion, respect for creation, reverence for life, peacemaking, forgiveness.
- Secular Values: Materialism, competitiveness, prejudice ("isms"), quick-fix mentality, violence.
- Types of Symbols: Cultural, personal, universal, natural/religious.
- Traits of Rituals: Transmission of tradition, bodily actions, accompanied by words, community-forming.
- 7 Sacraments (Symbol/Ritual/Category): Details of each sacrament's symbol, ritual, and category are present in the provided text. They are categorized by life event.
Unit 2: Key Concepts - Continued
- Importance of Church: The Church involves loving others and contributing; the Church is an institution, advocate, teacher, transformer, servant, and community.
- 4 Qualities of the Church: One, Holy, Catholic, Apostolic.
- Bearing Witness: Challenging harmful cultural values as Christians.
Unit 3: Key Terms
- Prophets: Spokespersons for God in Israel.
- Chosen People: Hebrews tasked to reveal God's presence to the world.
- Revelation: God's communication to humankind.
- Covenant: A promise or commitment between God and the Chosen People.
- Torah: God's instructions about the covenant, including the Ten Commandments.
- Kingdom of God: God's rule and actions among us.
- New Covenant: A more intimate relationship with God through Jesus.
- Incarnation: God becoming human in Jesus.
- Parable: A story comparing something unknown with something known.
- Metaphor: A figure of speech in poetic language.
- Grace: God's merciful and generous love.
- Church: The community formed from Jesus’ disciples at Pentecost.
Unit 3: Key Concepts
- Exodus Story Details: Israelites' enslavement in Egypt, Moses' early life, call, and role leading them out of Egypt. Central themes: Slavery, Exodus (freedom), Covenant (agreement), Promised Land (goal).
- Forms of Slavery: Sex slavery, forced labor, human trafficking, chattel slavery, bonded labor.
- 4 Components of a Covenant: Treaty, conditions, ceremony, celebration.
- 10 Commandments Details: (listed in the provided text)
- How Christ Acts in Our Culture (5 Views): Different perspectives on Jesus' relationship with and impact on culture; ranging from antagonism to transformation.
- 5 Characteristics of a Parable: Story, comparison, crisis, ending, kingdom of God.
- 4 Gospels: Matthew (Messiah/King), Mark (Servant), Luke (Savior/compassion), John (divine/eternal).
Unit 4: Key Terms
- Atheism: Belief that God does not exist.
- Agnosticism: Uncertainty about God's existence.
Unit 4: Key Concepts
- 7 Tendencies of Individualism: Freedom, rights, equality, reason as sole binder, isolation/objectivity, mastery of the earth, godlessness.
- Self Image vs. Cultural Image of the Self: Contrasting individual perceptions and societal ideals. Jesus' view: God's perfect image, good children.
- Media Influence on Youth Culture: Media often leads to stereotypes, affecting self-perceptions.
- Media Influence on Faith: Impacts self-perception and potentially influences views on God.
Unit 5: Key Terms
- The Other: A unique individual, an image of God, and your neighbor.
Unit 5: Key Concepts
- 9 Types of Intimacy: (listed in the provided text)
- Sex/Sexuality: God's view vs. the world's view of sex. Key elements: equality, holiness of the body, co-creation, pleasure, love, and life.
- Sex as a Source of Happiness/Pain: Happiness: pleasure, love, life, intimacy; Pain: teenage pregnancy, exploitation, pornography, rape, STIs.
- 5 Types of Love (Greek & English): (listed in provided text).
Unit 6: Key Terms
- Oppression: Crushing, keeping down, burdening, or abusing.
- Repression: Using force to prevent claiming of rights.
- Social Encyclicals: Papal letters on social justice issues.
- Shalom: Jewish word for peace.
- Globalization: Shrinking of distance and time due to advances.
- Social Action/Service: Using power for others' well-being.
Unit 6: Key Concepts
-
Justice & Injustice: Factors like greed, prejudice, power, lack of empathy, fear, and defensiveness contribute to injustice.
-
5 Types of Justice: Judicial, individual, social, distributive, ecological.
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5 Reasons for Violence: Survival competition, abuse of power, fascination, envy/jealousy, anger.
-
Catholic Principles of Social Justice: Human dignity, active involvement, common good, dignity of work, preferential option for the poor.
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2 Foundations of Social Justice: Dignity of all beings, equitable distribution.
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Globalization - Negative Effects: Economic inequality, cultural loss, environmental damage, job loss, corporate power.
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Social Witness: Living according to Jesus' teachings, respecting all as neighbours.
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Contrition/Intercession: Prayer expressing sorrow and requesting help, respectively.
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The Laity/Holy Orders/Sacramentals: Laity are regular Catholics, Holy Orders are ordained priests serving God's people, Sacramentals are signs of particular sacraments.
Additional Key Concepts (General)
- Jesus: Baptized, gathered first disciples, Paschal Mystery, Triumphant Entry.
- Mother Mary: Perfect disciple, illuminated Jesus' greatness, becomes mother of all redeemed.
- 4 Gospels: Synoptic (Matthew, Mark, Luke), portrayed Jesus' character.
- Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit: Knowledge, Understanding, Wisdom, Counsel, Strength, Piety, Fear of the Lord in Catholic tradition.
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Description
This quiz explores key concepts in anthropology and ethics, including the ideal and actual human, types of sin, and the principles of humanity. Test your understanding of the fundamental ideas related to human relationships, morality, and the impact of original sin. Engage with definitions and concepts essential for grasping the complexities of human behavior and societal roles.