Introduction to American Settlements and Colonies
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Questions and Answers

What region did Zheng He explore using cutting-edge navigational methods?

  • Southeast Asia, India, and the west coast of Africa
  • North America, Europe, and the west coast of Africa
  • Southeast Asia, India, and the east coast of Africa (correct)
  • South America, Australia, and the east coast of Asia

What is the title of Gavin Menzies' book that claims Zheng He sailed to the east coast of the United States?

  • 1421: The Year Europeans Discovered America
  • 1421: The Year Indians Discovered America
  • 1421: The Year Africa Discovered America
  • 1421: The Year China Discovered America (correct)

What is the origin of the name 'America'?

  • From the Latin version of Martin Waldseemuller's first name
  • From the Latin version of Christopher Columbus' first name
  • From the Latin version of Amerigo Vespucci's first name (correct)
  • From the Latin version of Zheng He's first name

Who was responsible for naming the New World?

<p>Martin Waldseemuller (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Martin Waldseemuller working on when he named the New World?

<p>A world map based on the work of Ptolemy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Martin Waldseemuller realize when reading about Amerigo Vespucci's voyages?

<p>The New World was two continents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ranking of the United States in terms of population and land area?

<p>The third-largest country in the world (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two oceans that the United States borders?

<p>The North Atlantic and the North Pacific Oceans (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dominant feature of the eastern regions of the United States?

<p>Hills and low mountains (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the climate of Hawaii and Florida?

<p>Tropical (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of the economy of the United States?

<p>It is a mix of industrial and service sectors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the feature of the Great Basin of the southwest?

<p>Arid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of settlements did Indigenous peoples create in some regions?

<p>Monumental architecture, cities, states, and empires (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated number of Indigenous languages spoken in the Americas?

<p>At least a thousand (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following languages has millions of speakers?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about some Indigenous peoples today?

<p>They still live in relative isolation from Western culture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which countries have sizeable populations of Indigenous peoples?

<p>Bolivia, Canada, Chile, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico, Peru, and the United States (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has happened to the cultures of Indigenous peoples over time?

<p>They have evolved to incorporate traditional and modern aspects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main purpose of European colonization of the American continent?

<p>To create wealth for the mother country (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the balance of trade recommended by economic mercantilism?

<p>Exporting more than importing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the term used to describe the method of trade between Europe, Africa, and the Americas?

<p>Triangular trade (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many African slaves were transported through the Atlantic Ocean to the American continent?

<p>Between 10 million and 12 million (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of the Atlantic Ocean during the colonial era?

<p>A road connecting Europe, Africa, and the Americas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the triangular trade in the Americas?

<p>Africa supplied the Americas with enslaved laborers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary demographic left behind by European slave traders in Africa?

<p>Old people, disabled, and dependent individuals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the transatlantic slave trade for many slavers, companies, and countries?

<p>Great capital (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the British abolish the slave trade?

<p>1807 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary consequence of the transatlantic slave trade for the people of West Africa?

<p>Depopulation and panic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the effect of the large numbers of deaths during the transatlantic slave trade?

<p>Efficient opposition to the slave trade (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was freed in British colonies in 1833?

<p>Slaves in British colonies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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