Intro to Computer Basics

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Questions and Answers

Which action best demonstrates the concept of looping in computer programming?

  • Defining a variable to store data.
  • Repeating a block of code until a condition is met. (correct)
  • Executing a block of code once.
  • Creating a function to perform a specific task.

If a computer program contains a 'bug', what is the most likely result?

  • The program may produce unexpected results or crash. (correct)
  • The computer's processing speed will increase.
  • The computer will shut down immediately.
  • The program will automatically correct the error.

How does a smartphone integrate multiple computer components into a single device?

  • By using physically larger components.
  • By excluding non-essential components.
  • By miniaturizing components and integrating them with a touch screen. (correct)
  • By connecting to external computers for processing.

Which of the following scenarios demonstrates the use of a computer in a non-traditional setting?

<p>Controlling temperature and humidity in a greenhouse. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the CPU (Central Processing Unit) in a computer system?

<p>To execute instructions and perform calculations. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do input devices like keyboards and mice contribute to the human-computer interaction?

<p>By allowing users to input data and commands into the computer. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes output devices, such as monitors and printers, from other computer components?

<p>They display or produce processed information for the user. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of computer storage, what role do storage devices like hard drives play?

<p>They store data and programs for later retrieval and use. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the evolution of computers, what was Charles Babbage's main contribution to the field?

<p>He developed the concept of a programmable mechanical computer. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you need to type a document, which computer part would you use?

<p>A keyboard (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Father of Computers

Sir Charles Babbage is known as the 'Father of Computers'.

Computer

A machine that can follow instructions.

Smartphone

A small computer with telephone and camera features.

Mouse

A device used to point at items on a screen.

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Monitor

A part of the computer which looks like a TV screen.

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Loop

Doing something more than once.

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Bug

An error, mistake, failure or a flaw in a computer program.

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CPU

The brain of a computer.

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Keyboard

Used to type letters and numbers.

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Printer

An output device that prints paper documents.

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Study Notes

  • Sir Charles Babbage is known as the 'Father of Computers'.
  • A computer is a machine that follows instructions.
  • A smartphone is a small computer with a telephone and a camera.
  • The image shows a keyboard.
  • A mouse is used to point at items that are visible on the screen.
  • The part of the computer which looks like a TV screen is called a monitor.
  • Tux Paint allows the creation of pictures quickly and easily.
  • Looping means doing something more than once.
  • A bug is an error, mistake, failure, or flaw in a computer program.
  • There are 26 alphabets on the keyboard.
  • The speaker is the computer part that produces sound.
  • The CPU is considered the brain of a computer.
  • A car is not a part of a computer.
  • Computers are used in kitchens, banks, and hospitals.
  • A keyboard is used to type letters.
  • A to Z are alphabet keys.
  • 0 to 9 are number keys.
  • A mouse is a part of a computer.
  • You can watch movies on a monitor.
  • A keyboard has many keys.
  • A mouse is the part of the computer that resembles an animal.
  • Writing on the computer using a keyboard is called typing.
  • A computer has four main parts.
  • A keyboard is used for typing.
  • A printer is an output device that prints paper documents.
  • A monitor displays data.
  • You can play both music and games on a computer.
  • There are 20 function keys on a keyboard.
  • A mouse is an input device.
  • A printer is an output device.

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