Intrinsic Asthma Clinical Features and Diagnosis
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Questions and Answers

What is the main risk factor for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?

  • High cholesterol levels
  • Genetic predisposition
  • Excessive alcohol consumption
  • Tobacco smoking (correct)

Which type of COPD is defined by a productive cough for at least 3 months per year for more than 2 consecutive years?

  • Chronic bronchitis (correct)
  • Emphysema
  • Bronchiolitis
  • Asthma

What is the characteristic pathologic feature of emphysema?

  • Hyperplasia of alveolar walls
  • Destruction of alveolar walls (correct)
  • Enlarged air spaces due to inflammation
  • Bronchial scarring

What is the most common type of emphysema seen in smokers?

<p>Centrilobular emphysema (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which complication is NOT commonly associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)?

<p>Pulmonary embolism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In patients with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, what type of emphysema is typically observed?

<p>Panlobular emphysema (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is commonly used to manage symptoms in patients with COPD?

<p>Anticholinergic agents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symptom is NOT typically associated with obstructive respiratory diseases like COPD?

<p>Sudden chest pain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) cases are attributed to tobacco smoke?

<p>90% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of emphysema has a predilection for lung bases?

<p>Panlobular emphysema (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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