Intestinal Gas

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary source of gas in the upper GI tract?

  • Secretion of bicarbonate in the small intestine
  • Swallowing of atmospheric air (correct)
  • Metabolism of dietary substrates
  • Presence of O2 in the colon and rectum

Which symptom is characterized by excessive gas particularly after eating?

  • Eructation
  • Belching of swallowed air
  • Flatulence
  • Bloating (correct)

What is the primary component of gas in the upper GI tract?

  • H2
  • CO2
  • N2 and O2 (correct)
  • CH4

Which part of the GI tract produces CO2 from the secretion of bicarbonate and metabolism of dietary substrates?

<p>First portion of the small intestine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the gas composition characterized by less O2?

<p>Colon and rectum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following symptoms would exclude self-treatment for gastrointestinal issues?

<p>Symptoms persisting for several months (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of antiflatulents such as simethicone and activated charcoal?

<p>Relieve symptoms after intestinal gas has formed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is associated with the onset of symptoms that would exclude self-treatment for gastrointestinal issues?

<p>40 years of age and above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of probiotics in the context of gastrointestinal health?

<p>Complementary therapy to maintain GI health (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of simethicone (Ovol®, Deflat®) used in pharmacologic therapy for gastrointestinal issues?

<p>A mixture of inert silicon polymers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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