InterSubjectivity and Mutual Recognition
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Questions and Answers

What does intersubjectivity refer to?

  • Limiting a person's possibilities by labeling them
  • Shared meanings constructed by people in their interactions with each other (correct)
  • The act of objectification towards others
  • A person's freedom to be what they want to be

According to Jean Paul Sartre, what happens when you label a person based on their appearance or actions?

  • You capture that person's freedom to be what they want to be
  • You stereotype and objectify the person
  • You limit the other to a set of rational categories
  • You take away their possibilities to do good and right (correct)

What concept is evident when you stereotype or label a person based on their appearance or actions?

  • Mutual recognition
  • Objectification
  • Totalization (correct)
  • Intersubjectivity

In Filipino, what is the term for intersubjectivity?

<p>Pakigpagkapwa-tao (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mutual recognition of each other as persons referred to as?

<p>Intersubjectivity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does totalization occur?

<p>When one limits the other to a set of rational categories (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Edmund Husserl believe intersubjectivity is?

<p>The capability to put oneself in the place where the other is (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of empathy according to the text?

<p>Sharing emotions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Ethics of Care theory emphasize?

<p>The moral dimension of relationship and interactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Rene Descartes, what is one thing that cannot be doubted?

<p>Thinking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the negative effect of 'Seeming' according to the text?

<p>Deceiving or manipulating other people (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does empathy enable us to experience according to the text?

<p>Happiness and sadness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is availability about according to the text?

<p>The willingness of a person to be present and at the disposal of another (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic does sympathy represent according to the text?

<p>&quot;Feeling with&quot; others (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Seeming" involves actions where an individual presents himself or herself in a certain way when dealing with others. What are these actions referred to as?

<p>&quot;Roles&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Edmund Husserl, what occurs when people put themselves in the shoes of others?

<p>Intersubjective experience through empathy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the deeper and more genuine interaction called?

<p>Dialogue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Martin Buber, how can the 'I' be realized?

<p>Through recognition of others (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the relationship in which people make themselves the center of their world?

<p>Narcissism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when two persons 'open up' to each other and give and receive one another in their encounter?

<p>Dialogue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Martin Buber emphasize is necessary for the 'I' to realize itself?

<p>Recognition of others (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'I-I' relationship lack interest in doing?

<p>Talking to others (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the I-It relationship, how are indigenous people often treated by researchers?

<p>As mere objects of investigation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of an 'I-It' relationship according to the text?

<p>Alienation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does alienation affect human relationships according to the text?

<p>Discounts the humanity and dignity of a person (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the I-Thou relationship according to the text?

<p>Genuine sharing of one another (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main outcome of an I-Thou relationship?

<p>Mutual recognition of each other as persons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text define alienation?

<p>Disorientating sense of exclusion and separation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when human relationships are inauthentic and exploitative?

<p>'I-It' relationship is developed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of relationship arises when a person ceases to view the other as a distinct or authentic person?

<p>'I-It' relationship (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main consequence of alienation according to the text?

<p>Dehumanization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the I treat the person in an I-Thou relationship?

<p>'Thou' remains 'Thou' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Intersubjectivity

  • Refers to the mutual recognition of each other as persons
  • In Filipino, it is known as "kapatiran"
  • Edmund Husserl believes it is the mutual understanding between individuals

Labeling and Stereotyping

  • According to Jean Paul Sartre, when you label a person based on their appearance or actions, you are reducing them to a set of characteristics
  • This is an example of intersubjectivity, where you stereotype or label a person based on their appearance or actions

Empathy and Sympathy

  • Empathy enables us to experience the world from another person's perspective
  • The main characteristic of empathy is putting oneself in the shoes of others
  • Sympathy represents the characteristic of feeling sorrow or pity for another person

Ethics of Care Theory

  • Emphasizes the importance of empathy and understanding in human relationships

Rene Descartes

  • Believed that one thing that cannot be doubted is one's own existence

Seeming and Authenticity

  • "Seeming" involves actions where an individual presents themselves in a certain way when dealing with others
  • These actions are referred to as "games"
  • The negative effect of "seeming" is that it leads to inauthentic relationships
  • Availability is about being genuine and authentic in interactions with others

Martin Buber's I-Thou Relationship

  • Refers to a deep and genuine interaction between two people who open up to each other
  • In this relationship, individuals treat each other with respect and understanding
  • The 'I' can only be realized through the 'I-Thou' relationship
  • Martin Buber emphasized that the 'I' cannot realize itself in isolation, but only through the 'I-Thou' relationship

I-It Relationship

  • A relationship where people make themselves the center of their world
  • Indigenous people are often treated by researchers as objects or "its"
  • The result of an 'I-It' relationship is alienation

Alienation and Human Relationships

  • Alienation occurs when human relationships are inauthentic and exploitative
  • It leads to the objectification of the other person, reducing them to a means to an end
  • Alienation affects human relationships by reducing them to mere transactions, lacking empathy and understanding
  • The main consequence of alienation is the destruction of genuine human relationships

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Description

Explore the concept of intersubjectivity, which involves the shared meanings constructed through interactions between individuals. This quiz covers the philosophical interaction between the 'self' and the 'other' and the mutual recognition of each other as persons.

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