Interpretive Research Design Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which university is associated with Edward Schatz?

  • University of Massachusetts, Amherst
  • Cleveland State University
  • University of Toronto (correct)
  • University of Chicago
  • Which author is not associated with a university listed in the document?

  • Ellen Pader
  • Jutta E. Weldes
  • Peregrine Schwartz-Shea (correct)
  • Diane Singerman
  • Which university is linked to James C. Scott?

  • University of Wisconsin, Madison
  • University of Florida
  • Yale University (correct)
  • California State University, Long Beach
  • Who among the following is associated with the New School?

    <p>Victoria Hattam (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which institution is affiliated with both Frederic Charles Schaffer and Joe Soss?

    <p>University of Massachusetts, Amherst (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What year was the book 'Interpretive Research Design' first published?

    <p>2012 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following universities is NOT mentioned in conjunction with an author?

    <p>University of Tokyo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which researcher is affiliated with the California State University, Long Beach?

    <p>Ronald Schmidt, Sr. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of interpretive research?

    <p>Understanding meaning in context (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of research design does interpretive research emphasize?

    <p>Contextuality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do interpretive researchers view the concept of causality?

    <p>As variable depending on context (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do researchers assume when interacting with participants in interpretive research?

    <p>Co-generator of data with participants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivates research practice and design in interpretive research?

    <p>Concern with contextual understanding (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept is argued to be a better fit for interpretive research than standard positivist terms?

    <p>Sense-making (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is central to designing research in interpretive methodologies?

    <p>Flexibility in research design (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What conclusion can be drawn about the nature of evidence in interpretive research?

    <p>It can vary significantly based on context (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes deductive research logic?

    <p>It begins with generalizations to formulate specific hypotheses. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes inductive research logic?

    <p>It develops general laws from specific observations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What inquiry method does Zirakzadeh's narrative primarily illustrate?

    <p>Survey administration and deductive testing. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major distinction between qualitative and quantitative research?

    <p>Qualitative research typically follows an inductive methodology. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What additional logic of inquiry is increasingly recognized in interpretive research?

    <p>Abductive logic. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the process of abduction in research involve?

    <p>Exploring unexpected findings that challenge existing theories. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Zirakzadeh's experience challenge traditional notions of research design?

    <p>It suggests that field realities may require the adaptation of research questions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reasoning process is used to generate hypotheses from existing theories?

    <p>Deductive reasoning. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily constitutes the research design in a proposal?

    <p>The planned methods for generating and analyzing data. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for the research methods to connect logically to the research question?

    <p>To demonstrate the coherence of the research design to reviewers. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What section might contain discussions on privacy concerns in a research proposal?

    <p>Methods section. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect that reviewers are likely to consider when evaluating a research proposal?

    <p>Whether the research question is worth investigating. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following elements is NOT typically included in a research manuscript proposal outline?

    <p>Personal reflections of the researcher. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item in the proposal outline provides insights into how the research contributes to broader significance?

    <p>Anticipated learning outcomes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why may departments, faculties, or funders have different expectations for research proposals?

    <p>They follow varying organizational policies. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect is likely assessed when reviewing if the proposal's methods address the research question?

    <p>The logical connection between methods and the question. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes interpretive research from positivist research methodologies?

    <p>Consideration of epistemological and ontological presuppositions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is familiarity with positivist methodologies a challenge for researchers engaging in interpretive research?

    <p>It creates confusion with different research approaches. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What practice has influenced the familiarity of researchers with positivist methods since the 1970s?

    <p>Requiring statistics courses in social science curricula (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which chapters is the difference between interpretive research characteristics and positivist methodologies discussed?

    <p>Chapters 3 to 6 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common element to all research proposals, regardless of methodology?

    <p>Identification of research topics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is NOT commonly associated with interpretive research methodologies?

    <p>Operationalization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What perspective does the book emphasize regarding research design?

    <p>It must account for the researcher's biases and assumptions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significance of emphasizing interpretive research characteristics?

    <p>To challenge the uniformity of research methodologies. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has the taxonomy of methods in social sciences increasingly come to reflect?

    <p>The differences between positivist and interpretivist methodologies. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the interpretive turn in social sciences during the 1970s–1990s primarily affect?

    <p>The recognition and application of qualitative methods that emphasize local knowledge. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes qualitative–interpretive methods?

    <p>Research methods grounded in constructivist–interpretivist presuppositions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the usage of the terms 'qualitative' and 'interpretive' presented in the text?

    <p>They are differentiated and both used to describe research approaches. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of 'interpretive empirical' research mentioned in the text?

    <p>Interpretation of theoretical texts from a specific perspective. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding the confusion surrounding 'interpretive empirical' research?

    <p>The definition can vary, complicating what is included. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following pairs of methodologies reflects a three-part taxonomy?

    <p>Quantitative, qualitative, interpretive. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach do qualitative–positivist methods draw on?

    <p>Realist–objectivist presuppositions akin to quantitative methods. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Interpretive Research Design

    • Interpretive research focuses on understanding how individuals make sense of their world within specific contexts.
    • It contrasts with positivist research, which aims for generalizable knowledge and objective truth.
    • Interpretive research emphasizes the role of context in meaning-making and the situatedness of both researchers and participants.
    • Interpretive research often uses qualitative methods, but can utilize other approaches as well, such as analyzing theoretical texts.
    • Interpretive research designs emphasize contextuality over generalizability.

    Research Approaches

    • Quantitative research (positivist): Deductive, starts with theories, generates hypotheses, and tests them against observations.
    • Qualitative research (positivist): Inductive, begins with observations of particular instances to derive general patterns.
    • Interpretive research: A third logic, often using abduction, drawing inferences from observed patterns, developing theories/hypotheses from fieldwork.

    Research Design Components

    • Research questions are crucial, motivating the research design.
    • Methods connect the question with data.
    • Design considerations include generating and analyzing data, anticipated learning, disseminating the manuscript, confidentiality, timelines, and budget.

    Distinguishing Interpretive Research

    • Concepts like operationalization, sampling, and falsifiability are often associated with positivist approaches but aren't always relevant to interpretive research.
    • Interpretive researchers need alternative terminology to address questions that emerge from a positivist paradigm to explain the distinctions between these methodologies.
    • Flexibility is a key element in interpretive research designs, given the emphasis on context and participant input.

    The Importance of Context

    • Understanding context is paramount to understanding meaning in interpretive research.
    • Meaning-making is fundamentally contextual.
    • Research methods and the role of the researcher need to be adaptable to the specific context under study.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the key concepts of interpretive research design, highlighting its focus on understanding individual contexts. It contrasts interpretive approaches with positivist research methods and emphasizes the qualitative nature of interpretive research. Dive into the nuances of how context shapes meaning-making in research.

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