Internet Overview: Channels, LAN, Wide-Area, and Satellite
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the traceroute program?

  • To measure the speed of Internet connections
  • To measure delay from source to destination router (correct)
  • To determine the location of a specific server
  • To send packets to random routers on the Internet

How many packets does the sender typically send to each router when using traceroute?

  • 3 packets (correct)
  • 2 packets
  • 5 packets
  • 4 packets

What does the '*' symbol in a traceroute output indicate?

  • A slow connection
  • A lost packet (correct)
  • A successful packet transmission
  • An error in the traceroute program

What happens to a packet arriving at a full buffer preceding a link?

<p>It is dropped (lost) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is throughput defined as?

<p>The rate at which bits are transferred between sender and receiver (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of throughput, what does Rs < Rc indicate?

<p>The sender can transmit more bits than the receiver can receive (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a finite buffer capacity preceding a link imply?

<p>'Slowlane' for data transmission (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a router in a traceroute process?

<p>To forward packets towards the destination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of timing the interval between packet transmission and reply in traceroute?

<p>Evaluate the efficiency of end-to-end communication (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a packet is lost due to buffer overflow in a network link?

<p>It may be retransmitted by previous nodes or not at all (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a traceroute process, the sender typically sends one packet to each router along the path.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Packet loss can occur when a packet arrives at a full buffer preceding a link.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The throughput is defined as the rate at which bits are transferred between the sender and receiver.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If Rs < Rc, the average end-to-end throughput is decreased.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A full buffer will drop any packets that arrive after it is full.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The traceroute program measures delays only between the sender and the final destination.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a packet is lost due to buffer overflow, it will always be retransmitted by the previous node.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sender in a traceroute process measures the interval between packet transmission and server acknowledgment.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Throughput can be both instantaneous and average.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The '*' symbol in traceroute output indicates that a router has replied but the response was lost.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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