International Trade and Investment Concepts Quiz
8 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What type of firms are characterized by extensive resources allowing them to conduct business activities worldwide via a network of subsidiaries and affiliates?

  • Non-governmental organizations
  • Small and medium-sized enterprises (SME)
  • Born global firms
  • Multinational enterprises (MNE) (correct)
  • Which type of firms are newer, entrepreneurial SMEs that initiate substantial international business early after their founding?

  • Small and medium-sized enterprises (SME)
  • Non-governmental organizations
  • Multinational enterprises (MNE)
  • Born global firms (correct)
  • What is a common motivation for firms to engage in international business?

  • To avoid gaining new ideas about products, services, & business methods
  • To gain new ideas about products, services, & business methods (correct)
  • To earn lower margins and profits in foreign markets
  • To only seek opportunities for growth through market diversification
  • What percentage of all existing firms do small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) usually constitute in most countries?

    <p>~90%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of organizations pursue special causes and serve as advocates for social issues, education, politics, & research across borders?

    <p>Non-governmental organizations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of firms often find foreign markets more profitable, leading to their participation in international business?

    <p>Multinational enterprises (MNE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do multinational enterprises often aim for through market diversification globally?

    <p>To seek opportunities for growth through market diversification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which motivation leads firms such as Harley-Davidson, Sony, and Whirlpool to engage in international business?

    <p>To earn higher margins and profits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    International Trade and Companies

    • Boeing and Airbus export billions annually in commercial aircraft products.
    • Toyota imports parts from China for vehicle manufacturing in Japan.

    Key Concepts in International Trade and Investment

    • International investment involves passive ownership of foreign securities (stocks and bonds) for financial returns.
    • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) refers to transferring or acquiring assets abroad, including capital, labor, land, and equipment.

    Differences Between International and Domestic Business

    • International business is conducted across national borders and often involves higher costs and unique methods.
    • Companies must adapt to cultural, linguistic, political, legal, economic, and infrastructural differences in foreign markets.

    Major Risks in International Business

    • Companies face four primary types of risk when venturing abroad:
      • Cross-Cultural Risk: Challenges stemming from cultural differences, including language, lifestyle, and customs.
      • Country Risk: Risks associated with the political and economic stability of a country.
      • Currency Risk: Fluctuations in exchange rates that can affect profitability.
      • Commercial Risk: Potential for loss due to market dynamics and competition.

    Understanding International Business

    • International Business encompasses value-adding activities like sourcing, manufacturing, and marketing on a global scale.
    • Firms aim for foreign customers and partnerships with international businesses.

    Definitions and Frameworks

    • International Business: Trade or investment activity across national borders.
    • Globalization of Markets: Increasing economic integration and interdependence among countries.
    • International Trade: Exchange of goods and services across borders, primarily through exporting and importing.

    Key Activities in International Trade

    • Exporting involves selling products or services to customers in foreign markets from the home country or a third nation.
    • Important for firms to understand and navigate various international trade frameworks and economic conditions.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge on key concepts in international trade and investment, including exporting, importing, global sourcing, and foreign direct investment. Learn about how companies like Boeing, Airbus, and Toyota engage in global business practices.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser