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Questions and Answers
What is the main difference between Inbound Tourism and Outbound Tourism?
When does a tourist's visit to a foreign country qualify as Outbound Tourism?
What is the purpose of Business Travel as defined in the text?
What does a Tour Operator do?
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Which type of tourism involves tourists traveling from their own country to another country?
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If a tourist from India travels to Japan, what type of tourism is it considered for India?
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Who is considered the oldest travel agency in the world?
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What did Thomas Cook introduce as part of his travel innovations?
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What significant contribution did Thomas Cook make to the travel industry?
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What is MICE related to in the context of travel agency business?
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Why was the profit from the early travel agency business too little to attract new entrants?
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What kind of logistics did Cox & Kings provide to the British Army?
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What is the purpose of using retail travel agencies in the tourism distribution process?
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In the tourism distribution process, what role does a travel agency play?
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Which organization is widely recognized by international airlines, hotels, and cruise companies?
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How does a travel agent earn revenue in the tourism distribution process?
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Why would it be impractical for a cruise line to have sales offices in every market city of 5,000 or more people?
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What distinguishes a travel agency as a middleman in the tourism distribution process?
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What is included in a basic tourist packet?
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How are tour guides described in the travel industry?
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What is the primary duty of a tour guide?
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How are tourist guides classified?
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According to the Tour Guide Code of 1987, who can a tourism guide guide?
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What distinguishes an extended packet from a basic packet in tourism?
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What is the main difference between urban guides and driver guides?
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Which type of guide is less knowledgeable compared to others but still provides important information?
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What is the primary role of business or industry guides?
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Which type of guide is mainly employed to conduct tours of specific settings?
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What distinguishes on-site guides from urban guides?
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What distinguishes driver guides from business or industry guides?
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Study Notes
Inbound vs Outbound Tourism
- Inbound tourism refers to tourists traveling to a country from abroad, while outbound tourism involves residents of a country traveling to another country.
- A tourist's visit to a foreign country qualifies as outbound tourism when they leave their home country to visit another.
Purpose of Business Travel
- Business travel is conducted for work-related purposes, such as attending meetings, conferences, or corporate events.
Tour Operators
- A tour operator organizes travel packages for consumers, including transportation, accommodation, and activities.
Types of Tourism
- International tourism involves tourists traveling from their home country to another country.
Example of Outbound Tourism
- If a tourist from India travels to Japan, it is considered outbound tourism for India.
Oldest Travel Agency
- Cox & Kings is recognized as the oldest travel agency in the world.
Thomas Cook's Innovations
- Thomas Cook introduced package tours, which included transportation, accommodations, and meals, making travel more accessible.
Contribution to the Travel Industry
- Thomas Cook significantly contributed to the travel industry by popularizing mass tourism and organizing the first package tour.
MICE Tourism
- MICE stands for Meetings, Incentives, Conventions, and Exhibitions; it is a sector of tourism that focuses on business events.
Early Travel Agency Profitability
- Early travel agency profits were minimal due to limited demand and high operational costs, deterring new entrants into the market.
Logistics by Cox & Kings
- Cox & Kings provided logistical support, such as transportation and accommodations, to the British Army during military campaigns.
Purpose of Retail Travel Agencies
- Retail travel agencies serve to facilitate the distribution of travel services to consumers by providing advice, booking services, and travel packages.
Role of Travel Agencies
- Travel agencies act as intermediaries between travelers and service providers (hotels, airlines, etc.) in the tourism distribution process.
Recognized Organization
- The International Air Transport Association (IATA) is widely recognized by international airlines, hotels, and cruise companies.
Revenue for Travel Agents
- Travel agents earn revenue through commissions from service providers for bookings made on behalf of clients.
Sales Offices for Cruise Lines
- It is impractical for cruise lines to have sales offices in every market city due to high costs and insufficient demand per location.
Travel Agency as Middleman
- A travel agency is distinguished as a middleman by connecting travelers with suppliers while earning commissions for facilitating bookings.
Basic Tourist Packet
- A basic tourist packet typically includes transportation, accommodation, and a guided itinerary.
Tour Guides in the Travel Industry
- Tour guides are vital in the tourism industry, responsible for leading tours and providing information about sites and attractions.
Primary Duty of a Tour Guide
- The primary duty of a tour guide is to educate and provide a safe, enjoyable experience for tourists during their travels.
Classification of Tourist Guides
- Tourist guides can be classified based on expertise, type of tour (e.g., cultural, adventure), and the market they serve.
Tour Guide Code of 1987
- According to the Tour Guide Code of 1987, a tourism guide can guide tourists in regions where they hold appropriate licenses or certifications.
Extended vs Basic Packet
- An extended packet offers additional services or experiences beyond those included in a basic tourist packet.
Urban vs Driver Guides
- Urban guides specialize in city tours and attractions, while driver guides who provide transportation along with tour guidance.
Less Knowledgeable Guides
- Some guides may have limited knowledge compared to others but still provide valuable contextual information to tourists.
Role of Business or Industry Guides
- Business or industry guides cater specifically to corporate clients, offering tours related to industry practices or corporate events.
On-Site vs Urban Guides
- On-site guides assist visitors at specific locations, while urban guides focus on city exploration and overall tours.
Driver Guides vs Business/Industry Guides
- Driver guides provide transportation and a general commentary, while business guides focus on industry-specific insights during tours.
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Description
Explore the differences between inbound and outbound tourism in international travel. Understand the concepts of tourists entering a foreign country versus traveling outside their home country. Learn about the various requirements such as passport, visa, health documents, and foreign exchange.
