Types of International Tourism: Quiz and Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the role of a tour operator in the travel industry?

Selling travel components separately

Combining travel components into package tours (correct)

Specializing in developing tours for inbound travelers

Acting as a retailer for package tours

How are tour operators different from travel agents?

Tour operators provide detailed vacation itineraries.

Travel agents handle the finer details of vacations.

Travel agents focus more on developing tours.

Tour operators act as wholesalers, while travel agents are retailers. (correct)

What is included in a tourist product according to the text?

Goods purchased by the tour guides

Goods and services purchased by tourists (correct)

Only material goods

Services provided by tour operators

Which statement is true about wholesale travel agencies?

They specialize in developing tours for outbound travelers. Signup and view all the answers

What are the main responsibilities of a tour operator?

Looking after the finer details of a vacation Signup and view all the answers

How would you differentiate between a tour operator and a travel agent?

Tour operators combine travel components into packages, while travel agents sell them. Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the oldest travel agency in the world?

Cox & Kings Signup and view all the answers

What does MICE stand for in the context of travel agency services?

Meetings, Incentives, Conventions, Exhibitions Signup and view all the answers

Which innovative travel feature was introduced by Thomas Cook?

Hotel Coupons Signup and view all the answers

What did the invention of railways and steamships do for the travel agency business?

Attracted new entrants Signup and view all the answers

Which individual paved the way for organized package tours for leisure tourists?

Thomas Cook Signup and view all the answers

What did Thomas Cook introduce as part of its travel innovations?

Credit Cards Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between Inbound Tourism and Outbound Tourism?

The country of origin of the tourists Signup and view all the answers

What is considered Inbound Tourism for Japan?

A tourist from China traveling to Japan Signup and view all the answers

What defines Outbound Tourism for India?

A tourist from India traveling to Singapore Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Business Travel from leisure trips?

The purpose of the journey Signup and view all the answers

What does a Tour Operator do?

Sells components of a trip to tourists Signup and view all the answers

Which element is essential for both Inbound and Outbound Tourism?

Valid passport Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a travel agency in the tourism distribution process?

To confirm travel arrangements for the buyer Signup and view all the answers

Why would a cruise line use retail travel agencies in the distribution process?

To be more efficient in providing products Signup and view all the answers

In marketing terms, what role does a travel agent play?

Middleman between clients and travel suppliers Signup and view all the answers

Which organization widely recognizes Philippine Travel Agencies?

International airlines, hotels, and cruise companies Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a travel agency as an intermediary in the tourism channel of distribution?

It confirms travel arrangements for the buyer Signup and view all the answers

How does PTAA work closely with various entities according to the text?

With international airlines, hotels, and cruise companies Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a tourist product?

To provide basic goods and services for consumption Signup and view all the answers

How is an extended packet different from a basic packet of a tourist product?

It includes additional services to enhance the offer Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary duty of a tour guide according to the text?

To conduct tours and provide information Signup and view all the answers

According to the Tour Guide Code of 1987, what must a tourism guide be licensed by?

Local government and accredited by the Department of Tourism Signup and view all the answers

Which type of guide is classified as an on-site guide according to the text?

Docents or volunteer guides Signup and view all the answers

What term has been used to describe guides in the travel industry based on the text?

The orphans of the travel industry Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Tour Operators and Travel Agents

A tour operator creates and sells tourist products, while a travel agent sells tourist products created by others.
Tour operators are responsible for designing, organizing, and operating tours, whereas travel agents act as intermediaries between tour operators and customers.

Tourist Product

A tourist product includes transportation, accommodation, food, and activities.
It can be classified as a basic packet or an extended packet, with the latter offering additional services or amenities.

Wholesale Travel Agencies

Wholesale travel agencies sell tourist products to travel agents, who then sell them to customers.

Tour Operator Responsibilities

Tour operators are responsible for creating tourist products, managing logistics, and providing customer service.

History of Travel Agencies

Thomas Cook is considered the oldest travel agency in the world.
The invention of railways and steamships enabled the development of organized package tours.
Thomas Cook introduced the concept of prepaid travel and innovated travel features such as circular tickets and travel insurance.

MICE and Travel Agency Services

MICE stands for Meetings, Incentives, Conventions, and Exhibitions, a type of specialized travel service.

Tourism Types

Inbound Tourism refers to tourists visiting a country or region, while Outbound Tourism refers to tourists traveling from their home country.
Inbound Tourism for Japan refers to tourists visiting Japan, while Outbound Tourism for India refers to Indians traveling abroad.
Business Travel is distinguished from leisure trips by its purpose and often includes meetings, conferences, or other work-related activities.

Travel Agency Functions

Travel agencies act as intermediaries in the tourism distribution process, connecting customers with tour operators and suppliers.
Retail travel agencies are used by cruise lines to distribute their products to customers.

Marketing and Travel Agents

Travel agents play a crucial role in marketing tourist products to customers.

Philippine Travel Agencies

The Philippine Travel Agencies Association (PTAA) recognizes and works with various entities in the tourism industry.

Tour Guides

The primary duty of a tour guide is to provide information and assistance to tourists.
Tour guides must be licensed by the Tour Guide Code of 1987.
On-site guides are classified as guides who provide information at specific tourist attractions.

Terms and Definitions

Guides in the travel industry have been referred to as "ambassadors" of the tourism industry.
A tourist product's primary purpose is to provide a unique experience for tourists.

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Description

Learn about international tourism and its types including Inbound Tourism and Outbound Tourism. Understand the difference between tourists entering a country and traveling outside their native country.

International Tourism and Types