International Security Studies Overview

Addressing societal barriers that hinder successful reintegration of children formerly associated with ISIS.

A coordinated effort involving local communities, governments, and international organizations to address the complex needs of children formerly associated with ISIS.

Programs designed to rehabilitate individuals who have engaged in terrorist activities.

The process of changing one's extremist beliefs and attitudes. This could involve a shift in ideological perspectives or a rejection of violence.

The discontinuation of participation in terrorist activities, regardless of the individual's underlying beliefs or motivations.

The challenges in measuring the success of de-radicalization programs, including the lack of standard criteria, limited verifiable data, and the unique context of each program.

The absence of standardized success criteria, lack of verifiable data, and the unique context of each program make it difficult to assess the effectiveness of de-radicalization programs.

The need for a balanced and informed approach in addressing terrorism, recognizing both the threat and the potential for rehabilitation.

The study of international relations, focusing on issues like war, peace, and security.

The changing nature of security threats, moving beyond traditional military conflicts to include issues like climate change, cybersecurity, and transnational crime.

The role of various actors in shaping the global security environment, including states, international organizations, non-state entities, and individuals.

The impact of emerging security challenges on the behaviour of states.

Children in Iraq who are associated with ISIS-affiliated families, dealing with the consequences of their family's actions and facing challenges in reintegration.

The process of helping ISIS-affiliated children in Iraq to return to a normal life, including therapy and education.

The process of helping ISIS-affiliated children in Iraq to be accepted back into society.

Obstacles faced by ISIS-affiliated children in Iraq during their rehabilitation and reintegration, such as social stigma and lack of resources.

An event or situation that threatens core societal values, requiring urgent actions under uncertainty.

The ability of government agencies to mobilize resources, make decisions, and implement policies effectively during a crisis.

Public trust and confidence in the government's actions and authority during a crisis.

The process of preparing for, responding to, and recovering from crises, involving logistical actions and managing public perception, power, and trust.

A crucial element of effective crisis management, where different organizations work together to address challenges.

A challenge to coordination during crises, arising from unclear responsibilities and lack of information.

Factors that influence how effective a government's crisis management system is, including government structure and cultural context.

A set of concepts that help us understand how governments manage crises, including governance capacity, legitimacy, and coordination.

The killing of a woman by a current or former intimate partner, driven by gender-based violence.

Unequal power dynamics in relationships, where men often hold more power, making women more vulnerable to violence.

Studies and theories that explore why people commit intimate femicide, looking at factors like individual motivations and societal influences.

A term that highlights the importance of considering the impact of cultural beliefs and societal norms on intimate partner violence.

Understanding how men's behavior might be shaped by societal expectations about masculinity, leading to violence against women.

The need for financial support to continue studying the complex factors contributing to intimate partner homicide, especially among marginalized groups.

Using a combination of established theories to guide interventions and identify potential risks of intimate partner violence.

A diverse range of family structures beyond traditional ones needs to be considered when examining intimate partner violence.

Treating your understanding of a crisis situation as a hypothesis to be tested, focusing particularly on anomalies and unexpected developments.

Using mental simulations to explore different scenarios and engage in discussions to surface diverse perspectives.

Small, incremental steps for decision-making during a crisis, allowing flexibility as new information emerges.

Recognizing the value of diverse expertise and input from various partners during a crisis.

Facilitating network performance instead of dictating orders in a crisis.

The vital role of communication in building trust among crisis partners, requiring continuous adjustment to reflect the evolving situation.

Simple rules and guidelines for crisis coordination allow for flexibility and responsiveness in chaotic situations.

The importance of recognizing the emotional landscape of a crisis and its impact on public perception and leadership communication.

Open-source intelligence (OSINT) is the practice of gathering information from publicly available sources like the internet, media, and public records to gain insights into events, trends, and individuals.

OSINT is a blend of historical intelligence practices, like those used in Renaissance Venice, with modern online techniques.

Organizations can use OSINT alongside traditional intelligence sources like human intelligence (HUMINT) and signals intelligence (SIGINT) for more comprehensive analysis.

The vast amount of information available online can be overwhelming, leading to challenges in analysis and potentially misinterpretations during crises.

The increasing spread of misinformation online makes it crucial to validate information sources and ensure accuracy.

OSINT raises ethical concerns, particularly when dealing with sensitive information or when used for malicious purposes.

OSINT has influenced investigative journalism by empowering non-state actors to challenge established narratives.

The argument for a dedicated OSINT agency has been rejected in favor of a more decentralized approach, emphasizing the need for individuals trained in information literacy.