International Law: Sources and Entities

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6 Questions

Which entity has the authority to enforce international law?

International Criminal Court

What is the primary source of international law?

Treaties

What is the function of the International Court of Justice?

Advisory opinions on legal questions referred by the UN and its specialized agencies

Which international organization is primarily responsible for promoting and protecting human rights?

International Criminal Court (ICC)

What is the main purpose of the Geneva Conventions?

To protect civilians and prisoners of war during armed conflicts

Which legal principle forms the basis of international law governing the conduct of states in relation to their citizens and other states?

Principle of sovereign equality

Study Notes

International Law Enforcement

  • The United Nations has the authority to enforce international law.

Sources of International Law

  • The primary source of international law is customs and general principles of law recognized by civilized nations.

International Court of Justice

  • The International Court of Justice, also known as the World Court, has the function of settling disputes between states and giving advisory opinions on international legal issues.

Human Rights Protection

  • The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights is primarily responsible for promoting and protecting human rights.

Geneva Conventions

  • The main purpose of the Geneva Conventions is to establish the rules and guidelines for conducting war and protecting civilians, prisoners of war, and the wounded during international conflicts.

Basis of International Law

  • The principle of sovereignty forms the basis of international law governing the conduct of states in relation to their citizens and other states.

Test your knowledge of international law by answering questions about its primary sources, enforcement authority, and the function of the International Court of Justice.

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