International Human Rights Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is considered a basic human right according to the Declaration?

Access to entertainment

Decent working conditions (correct)

High salaries for executives

Exclusive business opportunities

What is Microsoft’s commitment concerning its suppliers?

To allow suppliers to set their own labor standards

To impose fines for noncompliance

To require suppliers to pay only minimum wages

To ensure suppliers treat their employees fairly (correct)

Which laws and principles does Microsoft align its due diligence practices with?

UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (correct)

National employment laws

Regional business tax laws

Local environmental regulations

What actions does Microsoft implement to combat labor exploitation?

Prohibiting and remedying forced labor Signup and view all the answers

What does Microsoft strive to create as part of its mission?

Positive impact worldwide Signup and view all the answers

When was Microsoft founded?

1975 Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for inclusive and sustainable livelihoods according to the information?

Decent work Signup and view all the answers

Which human rights principles does Microsoft aim to uphold through its practices?

Human rights focusing on connectivity and transparency Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of prohibited recruitment fees remained unresolved in the findings?

10% in-progress Signup and view all the answers

How many findings related to forced labor and human trafficking are currently in-progress?

3 Signup and view all the answers

What action is required from suppliers who have employees that paid recruitment fees?

Repay employees based on local law Signup and view all the answers

What is the total number of closed cases regarding unreasonable restriction on employment termination?

2 Signup and view all the answers

In FY23, how much was repaid in total by devices suppliers for recruitment fees?

$44,479 Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum frequency for reviewing the effectiveness of risk mitigation processes according to the Supply Chain Teams?

Yearly Signup and view all the answers

How many total findings were identified concerning the retention of worker identity documents?

1 Signup and view all the answers

What is the state of the risk indicator regarding workers' liberty restrictions?

Closed Signup and view all the answers

Which document focuses primarily on fundamental principles in labor rights?

International Labor Organization’s Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an international instrument related to human rights?

Convention on the Rights of Women Signup and view all the answers

What framework addresses discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals?

Tackling Discrimination against Lesbian, Gay, Bi, Trans, & Intersex People Signup and view all the answers

Which component is included in the Global Human Rights Statement?

Risk management and mitigation measures Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aim of the Convention on the Rights of the Child?

Ensuring children's rights and welfare Signup and view all the answers

What type of rights does the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights primarily advocate for?

Personal freedoms and protections Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a key initiative for promoting inclusivity?

Global Network Initiative Signup and view all the answers

Which convention focuses on the rights of persons with disabilities?

International Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Signup and view all the answers

What does the Supplier Code of Conduct primarily focus on?

Respect for human rights in the supply chain Signup and view all the answers

Which international covenant deals with economic, social, and cultural rights?

International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Signup and view all the answers

What did the SCI team roll out training on in FY23?

Due diligence expectations Signup and view all the answers

How many supplier employees are reached by the Supplier Code of Conduct training each year?

100,000 Signup and view all the answers

Which companies will have the Supplier Code of Conduct training expanded to in 2024?

GitHub and LinkedIn Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Tech Against Trafficking (TAT)?

To combat human trafficking Signup and view all the answers

What type of initiatives does Microsoft engage with to address modern slavery?

Multi-stakeholder initiatives Signup and view all the answers

What is one approach developed through the TAT accelerator program?

Research technologies for decision making Signup and view all the answers

Which organization is NOT mentioned as a partner in the TAT initiatives?

World Health Organization Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT covered in the Supplier Code of Conduct training according to the content?

Supply chain efficiency Signup and view all the answers

What technology has Microsoft shared with Thorn?

PhotoDNA Signup and view all the answers

What was the original name of the project supported by Microsoft in 2015 and 2016?

Child Finder Service Signup and view all the answers

What role does NCMEC play in relation to child victimization?

Prevention and recovery center for child victimization Signup and view all the answers

Which alliance focuses on responsible sourcing across the manufacturing industry?

Responsible Business Alliance Signup and view all the answers

Which initiative aims to improve standards across global minerals supply chains?

Responsible Minerals Initiative Signup and view all the answers

Which public-private platform helps establish a sustainable battery value chain?

Global Battery Alliance Signup and view all the answers

Microsoft has provided PhotoDNA primarily to which of the following?

Law enforcement, primarily to forensic tool developers Signup and view all the answers

What organization works with Microsoft to promote responsible mining practices in conflict-affected areas?

Initiative for Responsible Mining Assurance Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

International Human Rights and Microsoft

The Declaration of Human Rights serves as the foundation for international human rights law, emphasizing basic rights and fundamental freedoms for all individuals.
Access to decent working conditions and a healthy environment is recognized as a basic human right.
Microsoft is committed to promoting these rights through business practices and philanthropic efforts, detailed in their Human Rights Report.

Microsoft’s Human Rights Framework

The Global Human Rights Statement applies to Microsoft and all subsidiaries, ensuring commitment to human rights for employees, users, suppliers, and others impacted by technology.
Microsoft has established measures to prevent labor exploitation, including human trafficking, forced labor, and child labor, in line with international standards.

Supplier Expectations

Suppliers are mandated to treat employees with fairness, provide adequate compensation, and ensure worker health and safety.
In FY23, Devices suppliers reimbursed $44,479 in recruitment fees to 2,147 employees, showcasing compliance with standards.

Key International Instruments Supported

Microsoft adheres to several international frameworks, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Labor Organization’s Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work.

Risk Indicators and Compliance

Microsoft addresses various risk indicators regarding labor rights, implementing closure action plans for issues like unreasonable employment restrictions and prohibited recruitment fees.
Regular assessments and necessary modifications are made to ensure continuous improvement in risk management processes.

Training and Capacity Building

Updated training on Supplier Code of Conduct covers human rights, health, safety, and environmental compliance, reaching approximately 100,000 supplier employees annually.
Plans for expansion of training to suppliers from GitHub and LinkedIn are set for 2024.

Addressing Modern Slavery

Microsoft recognizes modern slavery as a complex global issue, collaborating with organizations to tackle its root causes.
Initiatives include Tech Against Trafficking, focusing on technological solutions to combat human trafficking and support survivors.

Partnerships and Contributions

Microsoft partners with Thorn to address child exploitation by providing technology and volunteer resources.
Engagement with the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC) focuses on enhancing reporting and prevention mechanisms for child victimization.

Industry Collaborations

Active participation in the Responsible Business Alliance and initiatives like the Responsible Minerals Initiative and Global Battery Alliance foster improved standards and transparency across supply chains.
Microsoft supports the Initiative for Responsible Mining Assurance, promoting ethical mining practices and governance systems in conflict-affected areas.

Commitment to Transparency

Microsoft is dedicated to transparency in its supply chain operations and regularly reports progress on human rights adherence and risk mitigation efforts.

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Description

This quiz covers the foundational principles of international human rights law, focusing on the Declaration and its implications for basic rights and freedoms. Explore the importance of decent working conditions and a sustainable environment as essential components of human dignity.