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Human Rights and International Law

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes human rights?

Rights granted only to citizens of a specific country.

Rights that can be purchased and revoked.

Rights that vary widely across different cultures and societies.

Rights inherent to all human beings, regardless of personal status. (correct)

What is the primary purpose of international human rights law?

To enforce laws on a global scale regardless of national legislation.

To provide legal counsel to individuals in all countries.

To promote and protect human rights and fundamental freedoms. (correct)

To restrict the rights of individuals based on their nationality.

Under what circumstance can a person lose their human rights?

When a person violates the law. (correct)

When a person moves to another country.

When a person reaches a certain age.

When a person's ethnicity is questioned.

Which of the following is NOT an example of rights defined by the United Nations?

<p>Animal rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

Human rights are said to extend to which of the following?

<p>Unborn children in certain circumstances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Human Rights

Human rights are fundamental rights that all individuals are entitled to, regardless of their background
These rights include freedom from slavery and torture, the right to life and liberty, freedom of expression, right to work and education
These rights are universal and apply to everyone, regardless of race, gender, nationality, or religion

International Human Rights Law

International human rights law sets out government responsibilities to protect and promote human rights
It includes a code of internationally-protected rights that all nations can subscribe to
The UN has established mechanisms to promote and monitor these rights and aid nations in fulfilling their duties

Can Human Rights be Taken Away?

Human rights are inherent and cannot be taken away
Rights typically extend to an unborn child in the womb
However, rights can temporarily be restricted in certain circumstances, for example, when someone violates the law
These restrictions are implemented by the state to ensure national security and the common good

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Description

This quiz explores the fundamental concepts of human rights, including their universality and the frameworks in place through international human rights law. It addresses the government's role in protecting these rights and discusses circumstances under which they might be restricted. Test your understanding of these essential principles!