International Environmental Protocols
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of international environmental protocols?

  • To resolve international conflicts
  • To address specific environmental issues on a global scale (correct)
  • To establish trade agreements among countries
  • To promote economic development at the expense of the environment
  • Which of the following is NOT a protocol that builds on the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change?

  • Paris Agreement
  • Montreal Protocol
  • Convention on Biological Diversity (correct)
  • Kyoto Protocol
  • In what year was the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change adopted?

  • 1997
  • 1992 (correct)
  • 1995
  • 2000
  • What is the ultimate aim of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change?

    <p>To prevent dangerous human interference with the climate system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following protocols does NOT address climate change?

    <p>Convention on Biological Diversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason developed countries are expected to take the lead in combating climate change?

    <p>Their greater contribution to the problem of climate change due to historical emissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key condition for developing country parties to meet their climate change obligations?

    <p>Adequate provision of financial support and technology transfer from developed country parties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are developing countries subject to less stringent reporting and other requirements under the Convention?

    <p>To account for their different economic and social circumstances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of referencing the need to promote sustainable economic growth in developing countries?

    <p>To recognize the unique challenges and opportunities facing developing countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of climate change according to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change?

    <p>A change of climate that is attributed directly or indirectly to human activity and alters the composition of the global atmosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    International Environmental Protocols

    • International environmental protocols are agreements among countries to address specific environmental issues on a global scale.
    • They set out goals, rules, and guidelines for countries to follow to protect the environment and promote sustainable development.

    United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)

    • Adopted in 1992 with the ultimate aim of preventing dangerous human interference with the climate system.
    • The 1997 Kyoto Protocol and 2015 Paris Agreement build on the Convention.

    Definition of Climate Change

    • A change of climate attributed directly or indirectly to human activity that alters the composition of the global atmosphere.
    • Includes changes beyond natural climate variability observed over comparable time periods.

    Roles of Developed and Developing Countries

    • Developed countries are expected to take the lead in combating climate change and its adverse effects.
    • Developed countries have a greater capacity to undertake mitigation and have contributed more to climate change due to historical emissions.
    • Developing countries are expected to contribute to climate mitigation, but with less stringent reporting and other requirements.
    • Developing countries' performance is conditioned on adequate provision of financial support and technology transfer from developed countries.

    Key Goals and Objectives

    • Promote sustainable economic growth, particularly in developing countries.
    • Prevent dangerous human interference with the climate system.

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    Description

    Quiz about major international agreements aimed at addressing environmental issues and promoting sustainable development.

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