International Business Ethics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a potential consequence of prioritizing profit above ethical standards in international business?

  • Exploitation of local differences (correct)
  • Increased employee satisfaction
  • Enhanced corporate reputation
  • Positive consumer responses

What does Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) primarily focus on?

  • Voluntary actions that benefit society (correct)
  • Maximizing shareholder profits
  • Actions that strictly comply with legal requirements
  • Adhering to cultural ethical standards

Which ethical theory emphasizes that the motivation behind actions is crucial for evaluating moral worth?

  • Virtue ethics
  • Utilitarianism
  • Social contract theory
  • Kantian philosophy (correct)

How are ethical dilemmas in international management often characterized?

<p>By conflicts between local and business-related ethical standards (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key challenge in establishing universal ethical standards in international business?

<p>Differing cultural views and norms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does cultural relativism play in ethical decision-making for international businesses?

<p>It suggests local adaptation of ethical standards. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the relationship between business ethics and CSR?

<p>They are complementary elements of a company’s social profile. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which situation exemplifies a potential ethical conflict in international management?

<p>Exploiting lax labor laws in host countries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of utilitarianism?

<p>Maximizing overall well-being for the greatest number (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does utilitarianism influence business decision-making?

<p>By aligning with cost-benefit analysis practices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical framework emphasizes the importance of character in moral actions?

<p>Aristotelian Virtue Ethics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of Eastern philosophy compared to Western philosophy?

<p>View of individuals as part of the universe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes consequentialism from other ethical theories?

<p>It focuses solely on the consequences of actions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In international management, what role do ethical frameworks play?

<p>They provide different approaches to moral dilemmas. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes utilitarianism's evaluation of actions?

<p>Actions are right if they maximize utility for the majority. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What foundational aspect does Kantianism focus on in moral reasoning?

<p>Universal moral principles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ethical Behavior in Business

Acting morally in business, avoiding future economic and environmental setbacks and contributing to success.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

Voluntary actions by a company benefiting society beyond legal requirements.

Cultural Relativism

Ethical standards are relative to the culture creating them.

Ethical Dilemmas (Intl. Business)

Conflicts between country-specific and business-related ethics; often appear in HR, human rights, environment, and corruption.

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Kantian Philosophy

Moral worth of an action is determined by its motivation, not its consequences.

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Universal Ethical Standards

Common ethical principles applicable across all cultures.

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Ethical Decision Making (Intl. Business)

Unbiased ethical choices critical for international businesses operating in various cultural contexts.

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Cultural Differences (Ethics)

Variations in ethical views and norms among different cultural groups.

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Utilitarianism

Ethical theory focusing on maximizing overall happiness and well-being for the largest number of people.

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Consequentialism

Ethical theory that judges actions based solely on their consequences.

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Kantianism

Ethical theory emphasizing universal moral rules and duties.

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Virtue Ethics

Ethical theory focusing on developing good character traits and virtuous actions.

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Eastern Philosophy

Philosophical tradition emphasizing interconnectedness and the individual's place in nature.

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Western Philosophy

Philosophical tradition often separating the individual from the universe for analysis.

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Cost-benefit analysis

Method of evaluating decisions by weighing potential benefits against costs.

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International Management

Management of organizations with operations in multiple countries.

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