48 Questions
Which freedom of the Air will be exercised for a flight requiring a Technical landing in a neighboring state?
2nd freedom
What does the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) establish?
standards and recommended international practices for contracting member states
The objectives of ICAO were ratified by which international convention?
Chicago convention 1944
By which international convention was the International Civil Aviation Organisation (I.C.A.O.) established?
Montreal
What is the age requirement for executing a public transport flight with an ATPL license?
Between 21 and 59 years
What is a privilege of the holder of a commercial pilot license?
Acting as pilot in command in any aeroplane engaged in commercial air transportation
What is a requirement for an applicant for a commercial pilot license?
Completed a specific number of hours of cross-country flight time as pilot in command
What is a requirement for an applicant for an Airline Transport Pilot License aeroplane?
Completed a certain number of hours as pilot in command or as co-pilot performing duties and functions of a pilot in command
What is a requirement for an applicant for an Airline Transport Pilot License?
Completed a minimum number of hours of instrument time and night flight time
What determines whether experience as a pilot under instruction in a synthetic flight trainer is acceptable as part of the total flight time of 1,500 hours?
The licensing authority
What is a requirement for an applicant holding a private or commercial pilot license for the issue of an instrument rating?
Completed a specific number of hours of cross-country flight time as pilot in command of aircraft
For how long may a medical examination be deferred at the discretion of the licensing authority in the case of a flight crew member of an aircraft engaged in non-commercial operations?
Not exceeding a single period of six months
What is the duration of medical assessment for non-commercial flight crew?
3 months
When does the start of medical assessment currency begin?
On the date of issuance of the medical assessment or license
What is the medical examination reduction for pilots over 40 years old?
From 12 months to 6 months
How many night flight hours are required for a commercial pilot license?
5 hours including 5 takeoffs and landings as pilot in command
What is the validity of Class 2 medical certificate for private pilots until age 30?
60 months
What is the duration of medical assessment for commercial flight crew?
6 months
How long can the discretionary extension of license validity be for?
For a period not exceeding one year
What is the credit for flight time towards higher grade pilot license?
In full, but not more than 300 hours
What is the requirement for night flight time for commercial pilot license?
5 hours
What is the duration of medical assessment for private pilots?
12 months
What is the minimum height requirement for marks under the wings of heavier than air aircraft?
50 centimeters
When is the validity of license rendered valid by another contracting state?
Shall not extend beyond the period of validity of the original license
Who assigns the common mark to a common mark registering authority?
State of registry
What is the establishment of type ratings necessary for?
For any type of aircraft, specifically for those certificated for operation with a minimum crew of at least two pilots
What is the maximum period of validity for a pilot's proficiency check?
31st of December of the same year
What is the age requirement for obtaining a commercial pilot license?
18 years
From where should the common mark for aircraft be selected?
International Civil Aviation Organization
What is the maximum period by which the re-examination of a license holder operating in a distant area may be deferred?
6 months
What does the International Telecommunication Union accept regarding the common mark assignment?
State of registry's selection
What does Annex 1 to the Chicago Convention contain?
Minimum specifications for a crew license
Who assigns the registration marks for aircraft?
State of registry
What is the maximum height requirement for marks on the fuselage and vertical tail surfaces of heavier than air aircraft?
30 centimeters
What is the maximum period by which the validity of a license issued by a contracting state may extend?
31st of December of the same year
What specific combinations of letters are prohibited for aircraft registration marks?
Combinations resembling urgent signals
Which convention deals with the limitation of the operator's responsibility vis-à-vis passenger and goods transported?
The Warsaw Convention
What is the right to overfly without landing referred to as?
The second freedom of the air
What does 'cabotage' refer to?
Domestic air services
Which convention deals with offenses against penal law on board aircraft?
The Tokyo Convention
What happens if a contracting state decides to denounce the Convention of Montreal?
The denunciation shall take effect 6 months following the date on which notification is received by the Depositary Governments
What is the aircraft commander allowed to do if he has reasonable grounds to believe that a person has committed or is about to commit an offense against penal law on board the aircraft?
Deliver such person to the competent authorities
Which convention deals with damage caused by any aircraft to third parties on the surface?
The Rome Convention
What must members of ICAO do regarding differences from the standards in any of the Annexes to the Chicago convention?
Inform ICAO about differences
What is the right to land for non-traffic purposes in a foreign country known as?
The fifth freedom of the air
What is the process for denouncing the Convention of Tokyo?
By notification addressed to the other Contracting States
What is the right to put down passengers, mail, and cargo taken on in the territory of the state granting the right known as?
The fourth freedom of the air
What is the primary purpose of the standards in the Annexes to the Chicago convention?
To be binding for member states that have not notified ICAO about a national difference
Study Notes
International Aviation Conventions and Regulations Summary
- The 'Standards' in the Annexes to the Chicago convention are binding for member states that have not notified ICAO about a national difference.
- Members of ICAO must inform ICAO about differences from the standards in any of the Annexes to the convention.
- The Warsaw convention and later amendments deal with the limitation of the operator's responsibility vis-à-vis passenger and goods transported.
- Any contracting state may denounce the Convention of Montreal by written notification to the depositary governments, and the denunciation shall take effect 6 months following the date on which notification is received by the Depositary Governments.
- The aircraft commander, when he has reasonable grounds to believe that a person has committed or is about to commit an offense against penal law on board the aircraft, may deliver such person to the competent authorities.
- Any contracting state may denounce the Convention of Tokyo by notification addressed to the other Contracting States.
- The convention on offenses and certain acts committed on board aircraft is the convention of Tokyo.
- "Cabotage" refers to domestic air services.
- The second freedom of the air is the right to overfly without landing.
- The first freedom of the air is the right to overfly without landing.
- The convention which deals with offenses against penal law is the convention of Tokyo.
- The Rome Convention and later amendments deal with damage caused by any aircraft to third parties on the surface.
Test your knowledge of international aviation conventions and regulations with this quiz. From the Chicago Convention to the Warsaw Convention and beyond, see how well you understand the key principles and provisions governing air travel and aviation operations.
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