Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each ARTCC?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each ARTCC?
- To provide separation services for nonparticipating aircraft
- To provide separation services for participating VFR aircraft only
- To provide separation services for all aircraft operating within controlled airspace (correct)
- To provide separation services for IFR aircraft only
In which areas are the aircraft separation responsibilities assigned to twenty-four air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs)?
In which areas are the aircraft separation responsibilities assigned to twenty-four air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs)?
- Military airspace
- International airspace
- Controlled airspace overlying the United States (correct)
- Uncontrolled airspace only
What is the basic function of the ARTCC?
What is the basic function of the ARTCC?
- To provide fuel services for aircraft
- To separate aircraft traveling between airports (correct)
- To provide airport services
- To manage airport congestion
When is it more efficient for the local ATC facility to be given responsibility for separating the aircraft operating in the immediate vicinity of the airport?
When is it more efficient for the local ATC facility to be given responsibility for separating the aircraft operating in the immediate vicinity of the airport?
Which type of aircraft are not offered separation services by ARTCC?
Which type of aircraft are not offered separation services by ARTCC?
By which authority is the Federal Aviation Administration designated as the federal agency with authority for the separation of both civilian and military aircraft within controlled airspace overlying the United States?
By which authority is the Federal Aviation Administration designated as the federal agency with authority for the separation of both civilian and military aircraft within controlled airspace overlying the United States?
Which organization assigns aircraft separation responsibility within international airspace to specific countries?
Which organization assigns aircraft separation responsibility within international airspace to specific countries?
What program did the FAA initiate after the PATCO strike in 1981 for privately operated towers?
What program did the FAA initiate after the PATCO strike in 1981 for privately operated towers?
Which organization manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans?
Which organization manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans?
What is the responsibility of non-FAA control towers primarily related to?
What is the responsibility of non-FAA control towers primarily related to?
In oceanic areas and along borders, which organization interacts with foreign ATC facilities?
In oceanic areas and along borders, which organization interacts with foreign ATC facilities?
Who determines whether to construct or maintain ATC facilities based on various factors?
Who determines whether to construct or maintain ATC facilities based on various factors?
What is the purpose of MARSA airspace?
What is the purpose of MARSA airspace?
What is the requirement for VFR pilots in MARSA airspace?
What is the requirement for VFR pilots in MARSA airspace?
What is the purpose of Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the purpose of Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the requirement for pilots in ADIZs?
What is the requirement for pilots in ADIZs?
Why is there no ADIZ along the US-Canada border?
Why is there no ADIZ along the US-Canada border?
What are the requirements for aircraft in the DC ADIZ post-9/11?
What are the requirements for aircraft in the DC ADIZ post-9/11?
What regulations apply to aircraft from Canada to the US?
What regulations apply to aircraft from Canada to the US?
Where are FAA facilities located with respect to neighboring countries?
Where are FAA facilities located with respect to neighboring countries?
Which type of facilities could be assigned smaller responsibility for managing airspace and traffic?
Which type of facilities could be assigned smaller responsibility for managing airspace and traffic?
How is the transfer of separation responsibility from ARTCC to a smaller facility formalized?
How is the transfer of separation responsibility from ARTCC to a smaller facility formalized?
What details are included in a letter of agreement (LOA) between facilities?
What details are included in a letter of agreement (LOA) between facilities?
What do the procedures established between adjacent ARTCCs and control towers outline?
What do the procedures established between adjacent ARTCCs and control towers outline?
What set of procedures does the FAA Air Traffic Control Handbook contain?
What set of procedures does the FAA Air Traffic Control Handbook contain?
What do FAA-certified controllers use for air traffic control duties?
What do FAA-certified controllers use for air traffic control duties?
According to the agreement between FAA and DOD, which procedures apply to both civilian and military aircraft within FAA facilities?
According to the agreement between FAA and DOD, which procedures apply to both civilian and military aircraft within FAA facilities?
For military exercises requiring reduced aircraft separation, what procedures may be used to maintain safe separation between military and civilian aircraft?
For military exercises requiring reduced aircraft separation, what procedures may be used to maintain safe separation between military and civilian aircraft?
What is the process called when controllers coordinate before an aircraft crosses a boundary?
What is the process called when controllers coordinate before an aircraft crosses a boundary?
What does the receiving controller determine when an approval request (APPREQ) is made?
What does the receiving controller determine when an approval request (APPREQ) is made?
Can controllers deviate from procedures in the FAA handbook?
Can controllers deviate from procedures in the FAA handbook?
What are preferred routes in air traffic control procedures and organization?
What are preferred routes in air traffic control procedures and organization?
What is the responsibility of the receiving controller regarding approval requests?
What is the responsibility of the receiving controller regarding approval requests?
What does a typical APPREQ conversation involve?
What does a typical APPREQ conversation involve?
What type of information is included in air traffic control procedures and organization?
What type of information is included in air traffic control procedures and organization?
In what circumstances can controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
In what circumstances can controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
What is the purpose of partitioning airspace within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) into sectors?
What is the purpose of partitioning airspace within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) into sectors?
How are sectors stratified vertically within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
How are sectors stratified vertically within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an ARTCC?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an ARTCC?
When do handoffs occur in the context of air traffic control?
When do handoffs occur in the context of air traffic control?
What is the purpose of preferential routes and altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the purpose of preferential routes and altitudes in air traffic control?
Under what circumstances may air traffic controllers need to deviate from letter of agreement procedures?
Under what circumstances may air traffic controllers need to deviate from letter of agreement procedures?
What is the significance of odd-numbered altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the significance of odd-numbered altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the relationship between VOR airway structure and the vertical stratification of sectors within an ARTCC?
What is the relationship between VOR airway structure and the vertical stratification of sectors within an ARTCC?
How do facility directives contribute to air traffic control within an ARTCC?
How do facility directives contribute to air traffic control within an ARTCC?
What is the main reason for requiring the transfer of communication before an aircraft crosses a sector boundary?
What is the main reason for requiring the transfer of communication before an aircraft crosses a sector boundary?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each ARTCC?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each ARTCC?
Under what circumstances can controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
Under what circumstances can controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
What is the purpose of MARSA airspace?
What is the purpose of MARSA airspace?
What does a typical APPREQ conversation involve?
What does a typical APPREQ conversation involve?
What is the requirement for pilots in ADIZs?
What is the requirement for pilots in ADIZs?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an ARTCC?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an ARTCC?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
When do handoffs occur in the context of air traffic control?
When do handoffs occur in the context of air traffic control?
What is the purpose of partitioning airspace within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) into sectors?
What is the purpose of partitioning airspace within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) into sectors?
Why is there no Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) along the US-Canada border?
Why is there no Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) along the US-Canada border?
Under what circumstances may air traffic controllers need to deviate from letter of agreement procedures?
Under what circumstances may air traffic controllers need to deviate from letter of agreement procedures?
What is the purpose of preferential routes and altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the purpose of preferential routes and altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the purpose of a letter of agreement (LOA) between facilities?
What is the purpose of a letter of agreement (LOA) between facilities?
What do FAA-certified controllers use for air traffic control duties?
What do FAA-certified controllers use for air traffic control duties?
Under what circumstances may controllers deviate from procedures in the FAA handbook?
Under what circumstances may controllers deviate from procedures in the FAA handbook?
What is the relationship between FAA procedures and military air traffic control procedures?
What is the relationship between FAA procedures and military air traffic control procedures?
What organization manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans?
What organization manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans?
When may controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
When may controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
What is the purpose of MARSA airspace?
What is the purpose of MARSA airspace?
How are vertical sectors within an ARTCC stratified?
How are vertical sectors within an ARTCC stratified?
Which type of facilities could be assigned smaller responsibility for managing airspace and traffic?
Which type of facilities could be assigned smaller responsibility for managing airspace and traffic?
What is the responsibility of non-FAA control towers primarily related to?
What is the responsibility of non-FAA control towers primarily related to?
What set of procedures does the FAA Air Traffic Control Handbook contain?
What set of procedures does the FAA Air Traffic Control Handbook contain?
What is the purpose of the Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the purpose of the Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the responsibility of VFR pilots in MARSA airspace?
What is the responsibility of VFR pilots in MARSA airspace?
Which organization manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans?
Which organization manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans?
What regulations apply to aircraft from Canada to the US?
What regulations apply to aircraft from Canada to the US?
Where are the FAA facilities located with respect to neighboring countries?
Where are the FAA facilities located with respect to neighboring countries?
What is the responsibility of the receiving controller regarding approval requests?
What is the responsibility of the receiving controller regarding approval requests?
What is the process called when controllers coordinate before an aircraft crosses a boundary?
What is the process called when controllers coordinate before an aircraft crosses a boundary?
What is the purpose of MARSA airspace?
What is the purpose of MARSA airspace?
Under what circumstances can controllers deviate from procedures in the FAA handbook?
Under what circumstances can controllers deviate from procedures in the FAA handbook?
What do the procedures established between adjacent ARTCCs and control towers outline?
What do the procedures established between adjacent ARTCCs and control towers outline?
What details are included in a letter of agreement (LOA) between facilities?
What details are included in a letter of agreement (LOA) between facilities?
What is the requirement for VFR pilots in MARSA airspace?
What is the requirement for VFR pilots in MARSA airspace?
What is the purpose of an approval request (APPREQ) in air traffic control?
What is the purpose of an approval request (APPREQ) in air traffic control?
Who determines whether an approval request can be granted in air traffic control?
Who determines whether an approval request can be granted in air traffic control?
What do controllers request approval for in air traffic control?
What do controllers request approval for in air traffic control?
In a typical APPREQ conversation, what does the transferring controller initiate?
In a typical APPREQ conversation, what does the transferring controller initiate?
What type of information is included in air traffic control procedures and organization?
What type of information is included in air traffic control procedures and organization?
When may controllers need to deviate from procedures in a letter of agreement (LOA) in air traffic control?
When may controllers need to deviate from procedures in a letter of agreement (LOA) in air traffic control?
What is the primary responsibility of the receiving controller regarding approval requests in air traffic control?
What is the primary responsibility of the receiving controller regarding approval requests in air traffic control?
Where are preferred routes specified in air traffic control procedures and organization?
Where are preferred routes specified in air traffic control procedures and organization?
What does an approval request (APPREQ) involve in air traffic control?
What does an approval request (APPREQ) involve in air traffic control?
What is always at the discretion of the receiving controller in air traffic control?
What is always at the discretion of the receiving controller in air traffic control?
What is included in a typical APPREQ conversation in air traffic control?
What is included in a typical APPREQ conversation in air traffic control?
What is the purpose of the Federal Contract Tower (FCT) program initiated by the FAA after the PATCO strike in 1981?
What is the purpose of the Federal Contract Tower (FCT) program initiated by the FAA after the PATCO strike in 1981?
What do non-FAA control towers primarily handle in terms of air traffic control?
What do non-FAA control towers primarily handle in terms of air traffic control?
Which organization assigns aircraft separation responsibility within international airspace to specific countries?
Which organization assigns aircraft separation responsibility within international airspace to specific countries?
What is the responsibility of the 22 air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs) in the U.S.?
What is the responsibility of the 22 air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs) in the U.S.?
What did the FAA initiate after the PATCO strike in 1981 to manage privately operated towers?
What did the FAA initiate after the PATCO strike in 1981 to manage privately operated towers?
In which areas are the aircraft separation responsibilities assigned to 22 air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs)?
In which areas are the aircraft separation responsibilities assigned to 22 air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs)?
What is the purpose of the Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the purpose of the Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the main reason for requiring the transfer of communication before an aircraft crosses a sector boundary?
What is the main reason for requiring the transfer of communication before an aircraft crosses a sector boundary?
What does ICAO assign within international airspace to specific countries?
What does ICAO assign within international airspace to specific countries?
What is the responsibility of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) within the controlled airspace overlying the United States?
What is the responsibility of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) within the controlled airspace overlying the United States?
What is the primary function of the Air Route Traffic Control Centers (ARTCCs) in the United States?
What is the primary function of the Air Route Traffic Control Centers (ARTCCs) in the United States?
What type of aircraft are not offered separation services by Air Route Traffic Control Centers (ARTCCs)?
What type of aircraft are not offered separation services by Air Route Traffic Control Centers (ARTCCs)?
In what circumstances are FAA or military ATC facilities usually given responsibility for separating the aircraft operating in the immediate vicinity of a congested airport?
In what circumstances are FAA or military ATC facilities usually given responsibility for separating the aircraft operating in the immediate vicinity of a congested airport?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) with regards to aircraft separation?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) with regards to aircraft separation?
What is the formal process for transferring separation responsibility from ARTCC to a smaller facility?
What is the formal process for transferring separation responsibility from ARTCC to a smaller facility?
Which organization has a letter of agreement for coordination procedures with Fort Worth ARTCC for transitioning aircraft?
Which organization has a letter of agreement for coordination procedures with Fort Worth ARTCC for transitioning aircraft?
What procedures do FAA-certified controllers use for air traffic control duties?
What procedures do FAA-certified controllers use for air traffic control duties?
In which cases do military air traffic control procedures differ from FAA-approved procedures?
In which cases do military air traffic control procedures differ from FAA-approved procedures?
What is the purpose of an LOA between adjacent ARTCCs and control towers?
What is the purpose of an LOA between adjacent ARTCCs and control towers?
Under which authority is the Federal Aviation Administration designated as the federal agency with authority for the separation of both civilian and military aircraft within controlled airspace overlying the United States?
Under which authority is the Federal Aviation Administration designated as the federal agency with authority for the separation of both civilian and military aircraft within controlled airspace overlying the United States?
What do controllers use for air traffic control duties according to FAA regulations?
What do controllers use for air traffic control duties according to FAA regulations?
What do military exercises that require reduced aircraft separation use to maintain safe separation between military and civilian aircraft?
What do military exercises that require reduced aircraft separation use to maintain safe separation between military and civilian aircraft?
What does the FAA Air Traffic Control Handbook contain procedures for?
What does the FAA Air Traffic Control Handbook contain procedures for?
What is the formalized process for transferring separation responsibility from ARTCC to a smaller facility called?
What is the formalized process for transferring separation responsibility from ARTCC to a smaller facility called?
What organization has agreed that FAA procedures apply to both civilian and military aircraft within FAA facilities?
What organization has agreed that FAA procedures apply to both civilian and military aircraft within FAA facilities?
Where are LOAs established to outline coordination procedures?
Where are LOAs established to outline coordination procedures?
What is the purpose of Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the purpose of Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
Why is there no Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) along the US-Canada border?
Why is there no Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) along the US-Canada border?
What procedures apply to aircraft from Canada to the US?
What procedures apply to aircraft from Canada to the US?
What is the purpose of MARSA airspace?
What is the purpose of MARSA airspace?
Where are Foreign Air Traffic Control Services facilities located?
Where are Foreign Air Traffic Control Services facilities located?
What regulations apply to aircraft from Canada to the US?
What regulations apply to aircraft from Canada to the US?
What is the purpose of partitioning airspace within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) into sectors?
What is the purpose of partitioning airspace within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) into sectors?
What set of procedures does the FAA Air Traffic Control Handbook contain?
What set of procedures does the FAA Air Traffic Control Handbook contain?
When may air traffic controllers need to deviate from letter of agreement procedures?
When may air traffic controllers need to deviate from letter of agreement procedures?
What does a typical APPREQ conversation involve?
What does a typical APPREQ conversation involve?
What is the relationship between FAA procedures and military air traffic control procedures?
What is the relationship between FAA procedures and military air traffic control procedures?
What is the significance of odd-numbered altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the significance of odd-numbered altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the purpose of partitioning airspace within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) into sectors?
What is the purpose of partitioning airspace within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) into sectors?
What is the significance of odd-numbered altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the significance of odd-numbered altitudes in air traffic control?
Under what circumstances may air traffic controllers need to deviate from letter of agreement procedures?
Under what circumstances may air traffic controllers need to deviate from letter of agreement procedures?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an ARTCC?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an ARTCC?
What do non-FAA control towers primarily handle in terms of air traffic control?
What do non-FAA control towers primarily handle in terms of air traffic control?
What is the requirement for VFR pilots in Military Assumes Responsibility for Separation of Aircraft (MARSA) airspace?
What is the requirement for VFR pilots in Military Assumes Responsibility for Separation of Aircraft (MARSA) airspace?
What is the purpose of the Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the purpose of the Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
Where are FAA facilities located with respect to neighboring countries?
Where are FAA facilities located with respect to neighboring countries?
According to the agreement between FAA and DOD, which procedures apply to both civilian and military aircraft within FAA facilities?
According to the agreement between FAA and DOD, which procedures apply to both civilian and military aircraft within FAA facilities?
What is the responsibility of VFR pilots in Military Assumes Responsibility for Separation of Aircraft (MARSA) airspace?
What is the responsibility of VFR pilots in Military Assumes Responsibility for Separation of Aircraft (MARSA) airspace?
What is the purpose of an approval request (APPREQ) in air traffic control?
What is the purpose of an approval request (APPREQ) in air traffic control?
Who determines whether an approval request can be granted in air traffic control?
Who determines whether an approval request can be granted in air traffic control?
Under what circumstances can controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
Under what circumstances can controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What do FAA-certified controllers use for air traffic control duties?
What do FAA-certified controllers use for air traffic control duties?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each ARTCC?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each ARTCC?
What details are included in a letter of agreement (LOA) between facilities?
What details are included in a letter of agreement (LOA) between facilities?
What is the responsibility of the receiving controller regarding approval requests in air traffic control?
What is the responsibility of the receiving controller regarding approval requests in air traffic control?
What is the process called when controllers coordinate before an aircraft crosses a boundary?
What is the process called when controllers coordinate before an aircraft crosses a boundary?
What is included in a typical APPREQ conversation in air traffic control?
What is included in a typical APPREQ conversation in air traffic control?
What is the purpose of preferential routes and altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the purpose of preferential routes and altitudes in air traffic control?
What do the procedures established between adjacent ARTCCs and control towers outline?
What do the procedures established between adjacent ARTCCs and control towers outline?
What organization manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans?
What organization manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans?
What is the responsibility of non-FAA control towers primarily related to?
What is the responsibility of non-FAA control towers primarily related to?
What did the FAA initiate after the PATCO strike in 1981 to manage privately operated towers?
What did the FAA initiate after the PATCO strike in 1981 to manage privately operated towers?
Who determines whether to construct or maintain ATC facilities based on various factors?
Who determines whether to construct or maintain ATC facilities based on various factors?
What is the purpose of Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the purpose of Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the responsibility of the 22 air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs) in the U.S.?
What is the responsibility of the 22 air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs) in the U.S.?
What is always at the discretion of the receiving controller in air traffic control?
What is always at the discretion of the receiving controller in air traffic control?
Why is there no Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) along the US-Canada border?
Why is there no Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) along the US-Canada border?
When do handoffs occur in the context of air traffic control?
When do handoffs occur in the context of air traffic control?
Under what circumstances may controllers need to deviate from letter of agreement (LOA) procedures?
Under what circumstances may controllers need to deviate from letter of agreement (LOA) procedures?
What is the purpose of MARSA airspace?
What is the purpose of MARSA airspace?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) with regards to aircraft separation?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) with regards to aircraft separation?
Where are FAA or military ATC facilities usually given responsibility for separating aircraft operating in the immediate vicinity of congested airports?
Where are FAA or military ATC facilities usually given responsibility for separating aircraft operating in the immediate vicinity of congested airports?
In what type of airspace are nonparticipating aircraft or aircraft operating in uncontrolled airspace not offered separation services?
In what type of airspace are nonparticipating aircraft or aircraft operating in uncontrolled airspace not offered separation services?
What is the basic function of the Air Route Traffic Control Centers (ARTCCs) in the United States?
What is the basic function of the Air Route Traffic Control Centers (ARTCCs) in the United States?
Which organization assigns aircraft separation responsibility within the controlled airspace overlying the United States to twenty-four air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs)?
Which organization assigns aircraft separation responsibility within the controlled airspace overlying the United States to twenty-four air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs)?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an ARTCC?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an ARTCC?
Under what circumstances may air traffic controllers need to deviate from letter of agreement procedures?
Under what circumstances may air traffic controllers need to deviate from letter of agreement procedures?
What is the primary reason for requiring the transfer of communication before an aircraft crosses a sector boundary?
What is the primary reason for requiring the transfer of communication before an aircraft crosses a sector boundary?
What do FAA-certified controllers use for air traffic control duties?
What do FAA-certified controllers use for air traffic control duties?
What is the purpose of preferential routes and altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the purpose of preferential routes and altitudes in air traffic control?
What is included in a typical APPREQ conversation in air traffic control?
What is included in a typical APPREQ conversation in air traffic control?
What is the responsibility of VFR pilots in Military Assumes Responsibility for Separation of Aircraft (MARSA) airspace?
What is the responsibility of VFR pilots in Military Assumes Responsibility for Separation of Aircraft (MARSA) airspace?
What is the purpose of the Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the purpose of the Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What is the main reason for requiring the transfer of communication before an aircraft crosses a sector boundary?
What is the main reason for requiring the transfer of communication before an aircraft crosses a sector boundary?
What is the purpose of an approval request (APPREQ) in air traffic control?
What is the purpose of an approval request (APPREQ) in air traffic control?
What is the significance of odd-numbered altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the significance of odd-numbered altitudes in air traffic control?
What do non-FAA control towers primarily handle in terms of air traffic control?
What do non-FAA control towers primarily handle in terms of air traffic control?
Under what circumstances can controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
Under what circumstances can controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
What is the responsibility of the receiving controller regarding approval requests?
What is the responsibility of the receiving controller regarding approval requests?
What procedures apply to aircraft from Canada to the US?
What procedures apply to aircraft from Canada to the US?
What organization assigns aircraft separation responsibility within international airspace to specific countries?
What organization assigns aircraft separation responsibility within international airspace to specific countries?
When do handoffs occur in the context of air traffic control?
When do handoffs occur in the context of air traffic control?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What is the purpose of preferential routes and altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the purpose of preferential routes and altitudes in air traffic control?
What is the relationship between VOR airway structure and the vertical stratification of sectors within an ARTCC?
What is the relationship between VOR airway structure and the vertical stratification of sectors within an ARTCC?
What is the purpose of a letter of agreement (LOA) between facilities?
What is the purpose of a letter of agreement (LOA) between facilities?
What is the responsibility of VFR pilots in Military Assumes Responsibility for Separation of Aircraft (MARSA) airspace?
What is the responsibility of VFR pilots in Military Assumes Responsibility for Separation of Aircraft (MARSA) airspace?
When may controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
When may controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
What is the purpose of vertical stratification of sectors within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)?
Which organization assigns aircraft separation responsibility within international airspace to specific countries?
Which organization assigns aircraft separation responsibility within international airspace to specific countries?
What details are included in a letter of agreement (LOA) between facilities?
What details are included in a letter of agreement (LOA) between facilities?
What is the requirement for pilots in ADIZs?
What is the requirement for pilots in ADIZs?
What is the primary function of the Air Route Traffic Control Centers (ARTCCs) in the United States?
What is the primary function of the Air Route Traffic Control Centers (ARTCCs) in the United States?
What do non-FAA control towers primarily handle in terms of air traffic control?
What do non-FAA control towers primarily handle in terms of air traffic control?
In which areas are the aircraft separation responsibilities assigned to 22 air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs)?
In which areas are the aircraft separation responsibilities assigned to 22 air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs)?
Under what circumstances can controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
Under what circumstances can controllers request approval to use conflicting procedures?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each ARTCC?
What is the ultimate responsibility of personnel at each ARTCC?
What organization manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans?
What organization manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans?
After the PATCO strike in 1981, the FAA initiated the Federal Contract Tower (FCT) program for what purpose?
After the PATCO strike in 1981, the FAA initiated the Federal Contract Tower (FCT) program for what purpose?
Where is the responsibility for separating VFR traffic near the airport primarily placed?
Where is the responsibility for separating VFR traffic near the airport primarily placed?
Which organization assigns aircraft separation responsibility within international airspace to specific countries?
Which organization assigns aircraft separation responsibility within international airspace to specific countries?
What organization manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans?
What organization manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans?
Who determines whether to construct or maintain ATC facilities based on various factors?
Who determines whether to construct or maintain ATC facilities based on various factors?
In which oceanic areas and along borders do U.S. air traffic control (ATC) facilities interact with foreign ATC facilities?
In which oceanic areas and along borders do U.S. air traffic control (ATC) facilities interact with foreign ATC facilities?
What type of towers did the FAA initiate the Federal Contract Tower (FCT) program for after the PATCO strike in 1981?
What type of towers did the FAA initiate the Federal Contract Tower (FCT) program for after the PATCO strike in 1981?
What does ICAO assign within international airspace to specific countries?
What does ICAO assign within international airspace to specific countries?
In which oceanic areas and along borders do U.S. air traffic control (ATC) facilities interact with foreign ATC facilities?
In which oceanic areas and along borders do U.S. air traffic control (ATC) facilities interact with foreign ATC facilities?
What does FAA manage within international airspace overlying the United States?
What does FAA manage within international airspace overlying the United States?
After the PATCO strike in 1981, what program did the FAA initiate for privately operated towers?
After the PATCO strike in 1981, what program did the FAA initiate for privately operated towers?
What is the purpose of Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the purpose of Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs)?
What is the requirement for pilots in MARSA airspace?
What is the requirement for pilots in MARSA airspace?
Which organization has agreed that FAA procedures apply to both civilian and military aircraft within FAA facilities?
Which organization has agreed that FAA procedures apply to both civilian and military aircraft within FAA facilities?
What is the purpose of Foreign Air Traffic Control Services?
What is the purpose of Foreign Air Traffic Control Services?
Why is there no Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) along the US-Canada border?
Why is there no Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) along the US-Canada border?
What are the requirements for aircraft operating in the DC ADIZ?
What are the requirements for aircraft operating in the DC ADIZ?
What is the primary responsibility of military authority in MARSA airspace?
What is the primary responsibility of military authority in MARSA airspace?
What are Air Route Traffic Control Centers (ARTCCs) responsible for?
What are Air Route Traffic Control Centers (ARTCCs) responsible for?
Where are Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs) located?
Where are Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs) located?
What is the primary role of FAA in MARSA airspace?
What is the primary role of FAA in MARSA airspace?
What is the significance of having no ADIZ along the US-Canada border?
What is the significance of having no ADIZ along the US-Canada border?
What is required for pilots entering an Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ)?
What is required for pilots entering an Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ)?
Flashcards
Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)
Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)
A facility managing high-altitude airspace, ensuring safe aircraft separation.
Sectors
Sectors
Divisions of airspace within an ARTCC for managing traffic.
Low-altitude sectors
Low-altitude sectors
Airspace from ground to 18,000 feet MSL.
High-altitude sectors
High-altitude sectors
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Vertical stratification
Vertical stratification
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VOR airway structure
VOR airway structure
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Handoffs
Handoffs
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FAA handbook requirement
FAA handbook requirement
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Preferential routes
Preferential routes
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Deviate from procedures
Deviate from procedures
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International air traffic agreements
International air traffic agreements
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Flight Information Regions (FIRs)
Flight Information Regions (FIRs)
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Federal Contract Tower (FCT) program
Federal Contract Tower (FCT) program
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VFR traffic
VFR traffic
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MARSA airspace
MARSA airspace
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Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZ)
Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZ)
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DC ADIZ regulations
DC ADIZ regulations
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Separation responsibility
Separation responsibility
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ICAO
ICAO
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Controller qualifications
Controller qualifications
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Cross-border cooperation
Cross-border cooperation
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Commercial pilot responsibilities
Commercial pilot responsibilities
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FAA control tower
FAA control tower
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Civilian IFR aircraft
Civilian IFR aircraft
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Operational procedures
Operational procedures
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Communication protocols
Communication protocols
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Traffic flow management
Traffic flow management
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ATC facility interaction
ATC facility interaction
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Emergency frequency monitoring
Emergency frequency monitoring
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Study Notes
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Airspace within an Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) is partitioned into sectors for easier aircraft separation.
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Sectors are stratified vertically into two or three levels, and horizontally into additional sectors.
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Low-altitude sectors extend from ground to 18,000 feet MSL, high-altitude sectors from 18,000 feet MSL to 60,000 feet MSL, and busier centers may have three levels.
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Vertical stratification coincides with VOR airway structure, with low-altitude aircraft separated by low-altitude controllers, and high-altitude aircraft separated by high-altitude controllers.
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Facility directives specify horizontal and vertical sector boundaries and procedures for crossing them.
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Handoffs occur when an aircraft crosses a sector boundary or enters a new ATC facility, involving a transfer of communication and control.
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The FAA handbook requires the transfer of communication to occur before the aircraft crosses the sector boundary, ensuring the receiving controller is in radio contact before issuing new instructions.
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Preferential routes and altitudes are used to enhance traffic flows and reduce controller workload, with odd-numbered altitudes often assigned to eastbound aircraft and even-numbered altitudes to westbound aircraft.
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Controllers may need to deviate from letter of agreement procedures due to bad weather, local traffic conditions, or pilot requests, requiring approval and coordination.
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U.S. air traffic control (ATC) facilities interact with foreign ATC facilities in oceanic areas and along borders.
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Responsibility for air traffic control typically ends at the border between countries, but agreements allow for collaboration.
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Canada and the U.S. have an agreement recognizing the safety of each other's ATC procedures.
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ICAO assigns aircraft separation responsibility within international airspace to specific countries.
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FAA manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans.
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FAA determines whether to construct or maintain ATC facilities based on various factors.
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After the PATCO strike in 1981, the FAA initiated the Federal Contract Tower (FCT) program for privately operated towers.
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Controllers at FCTs have the same qualifications, rules, and training requirements as FAA-operated towers.
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Non-FAA control towers are primarily responsible for separating VFR traffic near the airport.
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FAA has distributed the responsibility for separating participating aircraft domestically to 22 air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs).
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ARTCCs are divided into smaller sectors, with each sector managed by a controller.
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U.S. air traffic control (ATC) facilities interact with foreign ATC facilities in oceanic areas and along borders.
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Responsibility for air traffic control typically ends at the border between countries, but agreements allow for collaboration.
-
Canada and the U.S. have an agreement recognizing the safety of each other's ATC procedures.
-
ICAO assigns aircraft separation responsibility within international airspace to specific countries.
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FAA manages flight information regions (FIRs) in the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific oceans.
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FAA determines whether to construct or maintain ATC facilities based on various factors.
-
After the PATCO strike in 1981, the FAA initiated the Federal Contract Tower (FCT) program for privately operated towers.
-
Controllers at FCTs have the same qualifications, rules, and training requirements as FAA-operated towers.
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Non-FAA control towers are primarily responsible for separating VFR traffic near the airport.
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FAA has distributed the responsibility for separating participating aircraft domestically to 22 air route traffic control centers (ARTCCs).
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ARTCCs are divided into smaller sectors, with each sector managed by a controller.
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The DOD requests the FAA to designate and reserve specific airspace (MARSA) for military control of aircraft separation.
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MARSA airspace: military authority assumes total responsibility for separation of military aircraft, FAA controllers notify civilian IFR aircraft to be rerouted, VFR pilots permitted with responsibility to see and avoid military aircraft.
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Air Defense Identification Zones (ADIZs): six zones surrounding the US for early identification and possible interception of unidentified aircraft, pilots required to file flight plans, equip radio, report to FAA, penetrate ADIZ at specified location and time, errors subject to interception.
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No ADIZ along US-Canada border, assumption that Canadian military authorities will intercept unknown aircraft before reaching US border, US Customs Service regulations apply to aircraft from Canada to US.
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DC ADIZ established post-9/11 in domestic airspace, located within a 30 nautical mile radius of Washington, requires flight plan, two-way radio, altitude reporting transponder, emergency frequency monitoring, squawk assigned code, operate at max indicated airspeed of 180 knots, prohibits various operations.
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Foreign Air Traffic Control Services: FAA facilities border those of neighboring countries, including ATC facilities near Canadian and Mexican borders.
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