Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the function of the cylinder in an engine?
What is the function of the cylinder in an engine?
- Transfers motion to the camshaft
- Provides a combustion chamber and houses the piston and connecting rod (correct)
- Moves back and forth to provide compression of the fuel and air mixture
- Regulates the opening and closing of valves
What is the function of the piston in a reciprocating engine?
What is the function of the piston in a reciprocating engine?
- Houses the piston and connecting rod
- Transfers motion to the camshaft
- Provides compression of the fuel and air mixture inside the cylinder combustion chamber (correct)
- Regulates the opening and closing of valves
How does the piston draw fuel/air in the cylinder?
How does the piston draw fuel/air in the cylinder?
- As it moves down in the cylinder (correct)
- By regulating the opening and closing of valves
- As it moves up in the cylinder
- By housing the piston and connecting rod
What is the function of the valve in an engine?
What is the function of the valve in an engine?
What is the function of the camshaft in an engine?
What is the function of the camshaft in an engine?
What is the position of the piston at the highest point in the cylinder?
What is the position of the piston at the highest point in the cylinder?
What is the distance between TDC and BDC known as?
What is the distance between TDC and BDC known as?
What is the unit of measure for power, equivalent to the power of one horse?
What is the unit of measure for power, equivalent to the power of one horse?
Study Notes
Engine Components and Functions
- The cylinder houses the piston and provides the space for combustion, allowing the conversion of fuel energy into mechanical energy.
- The piston in a reciprocating engine converts the energy generated from combustion into linear motion, driving the crankshaft.
- The piston draws in the air-fuel mixture via a downward movement during the intake stroke, creating a partial vacuum that sucks the mixture into the cylinder.
- Valves control the flow of air and fuel into the cylinder and the exhaust gases out of it, ensuring the engine operates efficiently.
- The camshaft operates the valves at the correct timing during the engine's cycle, shaping the intake and exhaust flow dynamics.
- The highest point of the piston within the cylinder is known as Top Dead Center (TDC).
- The distance between TDC and Bottom Dead Center (BDC) is referred to as the stroke length, indicating how far the piston travels in one complete cycle.
- Power is measured in horsepower, with one horsepower equivalent to approximately 746 watts, serving as a standard unit of measure for engine output.
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Description
Test your knowledge of internal combustion engines with this quiz. Explore the components like cylinder and piston and their roles in the engine's operation.