Interest Income and Term Deposits Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of income is interest received from banks or building societies considered?

  • Assessable income (correct)
  • Exempt income
  • Non-assessable income
  • Capital income
  • Constructive receipt means income must be in the taxpayer's possession to be considered received.

    False

    What should taxpayers be cautious about when interpreting statements from banks regarding their interest income?

    Interest may not be clearly shown and can appear as various terms.

    Interest from a term deposit must be declared in the financial year it is __________.

    <p>credited</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following examples with their corresponding details:

    <p>Jill's investment = Five-month term deposit Jack's investment = Twelve-month term deposit with quarterly interest Sandy's investment = Twelve-month term deposit Interest credits = Must be declared even if not physically available</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of constructive receipt?

    <p>Interest credited on a fixed term deposit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Taxpayers must wait until the maturity date of a term deposit to declare the credited interest on their tax returns.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is Jack required to declare the interest from his twelve-month term deposit?

    <p>He must declare it in the tax return for the year the interest is credited.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will Sandy have to declare the interest earned from her term deposit?

    <p>In the 2025 tax return</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The interest shown in a joint account is presumed to be in equal shares between the account holders.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What evidence might be required to confirm unequal ownership of interest from a joint account?

    <p>Evidence of contribution proportions and usage of funds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an account has excessive deposits, further __________ is needed to determine the source of the funds.

    <p>examination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following scenarios to their corresponding outcomes regarding children's savings accounts:

    <p>Funds from birthday presents used solely by the child = Interest considered the child's income Parent provided all funds and uses them = Interest reported by the parent Parent opens the account in their name = Interest shown on the ATO Prefill Mixed contributions and withdrawals by the parent = Interest reported based on parent ownership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What tax rate applies if a taxpayer does not supply a tax file number?

    <p>47%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Interest from children's accounts must always be declared by the child.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the TFN withholding tax rate for interests earned above the threshold for individuals over 16 years old?

    <p>47%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When the income from interest is reported on the tax return, it must be considered as __________ income.

    <p>assessable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if interest from term deposits is credited to another transaction account?

    <p>The gross interest must be declared.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Interest from overpaid tax would not need to be declared as income.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should declare the interest earned if the funds in a child's account come primarily from their own savings, such as birthday presents?

    <p>The child</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Interest from debentures and term deposits must be declared based on the __________ statement from the investment body.

    <p>annual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is interest from assets exceeding twelve months declared?

    <p>As per the annual statement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Joint account holders can claim the total TFN withholding tax deducted from their account.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Interest Income

    • Interest from Australian sources is taxable.
    • Interest may be shown on statements, passbooks or the ATO’s prefill report.
    • Interest may be shown as “transfer”, “direct credit”, NBD (non-book deposit), Dep, Int, or T/D.
    • Constructive receipt occurs when interest is credited to an account even if it is not withdrawn, like compound interest on deposits.
    • Interest from term deposits must be declared in the year it is credited to the account, even if it is not accessible until maturity.
    • Joint accounts are presumed to have equal ownership, but this can be challenged with evidence.
    • Children's savings accounts: interest belongs to the person who provided the funds and uses them.

    Term Deposits

    • Interest is usually credited to the account periodically (e.g., monthly, quarterly).
    • When interest is paid into a different account, cross-check with statements to avoid duplication.

    TFN Withholding Tax

    • If a taxpayer does not provide a TFN, 47% of interest income is withheld.
    • Withholding tax applies to accounts earning more than $120 interest per year (over 16 years old) or $420 (under 16 years old).
    • TFN withholding tax is credited to the taxpayer on their assessment notice.
    • Note: When interest from a term deposit is credited to another account, only the net amount may be shown. Ensure the gross interest is declared and TFN withholding tax is claimed.

    Debenture Interest

    • Interest from investments exceeding twelve months is declared as per the annual statement.

    General Notes

    • Be thorough when recording interest income.
    • Document the bank name, account number, and number of account holders on the tax return.
    • Record details of any closed accounts or term deposits.
    • Review previous years’ returns to ensure all accounts are accounted for.
    • Ensure the entire financial year is accounted for.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of interest income, tax implications, and the specifics of term deposits in Australia. This quiz covers topics like constructive receipt, joint accounts, and TFN withholding tax. Perfect for students or anyone looking to enhance their financial knowledge.

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