Intelligence and IQ Testing: Definitional Confusion
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Questions and Answers

According to Boring's definition, intelligence is defined as:

  • Having a bigger brain
  • Being smart across the board in all areas
  • Whatever can be measured by sensory capacity
  • Whatever intelligence tests measure (correct)
  • Which theory focused on measuring intelligence through sensory capacity like vision and hearing?

  • No theory focused on sensory capacity
  • Simon and Alfred's theory
  • Spearman's general intelligence theory
  • Francis Dalton's theory (correct)
  • The instrument developed by Simon and Alfred aimed to measure:

  • Abstract thinking and adaptation to new ideas (correct)
  • Overall sensory capacity
  • General intelligence theory (GIT)
  • Specific abilities in different cultures
  • According to Spearman's general intelligence theory (GIT), what does everyone possess?

    <p>General intelligence that varies across individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of different cultural views on intelligence, what might be considered intelligent in some Indigenous cultures?

    <p>Remembering and carrying forward traditional stories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between Fluid and Crystallized Intelligence?

    <p>Fluid intelligence is about new intelligence and learning without past knowledge, while Crystallized intelligence involves knowledge used from prior experiences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model suggests that there are Analytic, Practical, and Creative aspects of intelligence?

    <p>Triarchic Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does higher intelligence affect brain activity according to the text?

    <p>Higher intelligence leads to lower brain activity across all tasks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of intelligence is negatively correlated with reaction time?

    <p>Processing speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can't we simply ask someone how smart they are according to the text?

    <p>Because self-reports only have a low correlation with objective measures of intelligence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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