Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which scenario constitutes copyright infringement?
Which scenario constitutes copyright infringement?
- Referencing someone else's research findings with proper attribution.
- Using a short excerpt from a novel for a book review.
- Using a copyrighted image on your personal blog without permission. (correct)
- Creating a parody song based on a popular hit.
A software company develops a novel algorithm for data compression. To protect their invention, which form of intellectual property is most appropriate?
A software company develops a novel algorithm for data compression. To protect their invention, which form of intellectual property is most appropriate?
- Trademark
- Trade secret
- Patent (correct)
- Copyright
What is the duration of copyright protection typically?
What is the duration of copyright protection typically?
- 75 years from the date of publication
- 50 years from the date of creation
- Life of the author plus 50 years (correct)
- 20 years from the date of publication
Which scenario exemplifies the economic inequality aspect of the digital divide?
Which scenario exemplifies the economic inequality aspect of the digital divide?
Which of the following activities would most likely be considered cyberbullying?
Which of the following activities would most likely be considered cyberbullying?
Which action by a media creator would most likely be a violation of Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines?
Which action by a media creator would most likely be a violation of Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines?
Why is understanding copyright, patent, and plagiarism important in both academic and professional settings?
Why is understanding copyright, patent, and plagiarism important in both academic and professional settings?
What potential consequence of digital addiction poses the biggest risk to an individual's professional life?
What potential consequence of digital addiction poses the biggest risk to an individual's professional life?
In academic research, what action constitutes plagiarism?
In academic research, what action constitutes plagiarism?
Which of the following best describes the concept of 'fair use'?
Which of the following best describes the concept of 'fair use'?
A small business owner in a rural area wants to expand their market reach. What initiative could they undertake to address the digital divide and connect with more customers?
A small business owner in a rural area wants to expand their market reach. What initiative could they undertake to address the digital divide and connect with more customers?
A student spends so much time online gaming that his grades are falling, he's neglecting his family, and he's experiencing sleep deprivation. Which of these strategies represents the most effective first step in addressing this situation?
A student spends so much time online gaming that his grades are falling, he's neglecting his family, and he's experiencing sleep deprivation. Which of these strategies represents the most effective first step in addressing this situation?
Which font type is generally preferred for body text in printed books due to its classic and elegant appearance?
Which font type is generally preferred for body text in printed books due to its classic and elegant appearance?
What design principle suggests that related text elements should be positioned closely together?
What design principle suggests that related text elements should be positioned closely together?
In the context of text elements in design, what is the primary goal of organization?
In the context of text elements in design, what is the primary goal of organization?
Which of the following is a key characteristic of Sans Serif fonts?
Which of the following is a key characteristic of Sans Serif fonts?
Where are Sans Serif fonts most commonly used?
Where are Sans Serif fonts most commonly used?
Which of the following design scenarios benefits most from the use of Sans Serif fonts?
Which of the following design scenarios benefits most from the use of Sans Serif fonts?
What is the main reason for using 'organization' in text design?
What is the main reason for using 'organization' in text design?
If you want to display the title and subtitle of a document what design principle should you use?
If you want to display the title and subtitle of a document what design principle should you use?
You are designing a public announcement. What font is most appropriate?
You are designing a public announcement. What font is most appropriate?
Which action constitutes plagiarism?
Which action constitutes plagiarism?
In the context of media and information literacy, what distinguishes formal sources from informal sources?
In the context of media and information literacy, what distinguishes formal sources from informal sources?
How are typefaces typically represented in the digital format?
How are typefaces typically represented in the digital format?
Design principles are essential considerations in creating effective visual communication. What role does emphasis play in the design of text-based content?
Design principles are essential considerations in creating effective visual communication. What role does emphasis play in the design of text-based content?
"Appropriateness" is a key consideration in media and information literacy. What does 'appropriateness' refer to in this context?
"Appropriateness" is a key consideration in media and information literacy. What does 'appropriateness' refer to in this context?
Serif typefaces are often recommended for use in printed documents containing a large amount of text. What is the primary reason for this recommendation?
Serif typefaces are often recommended for use in printed documents containing a large amount of text. What is the primary reason for this recommendation?
Suppose you are designing a website for a young audience. Which typeface would be the LEAST appropriate choice?
Suppose you are designing a website for a young audience. Which typeface would be the LEAST appropriate choice?
If you are tasked with creating promotional material for a serious academic conference, which typeface attribute would be most important?
If you are tasked with creating promotional material for a serious academic conference, which typeface attribute would be most important?
In a document, you want to emphasize the key conclusion. What formatting choice would be MOST effective?
In a document, you want to emphasize the key conclusion. What formatting choice would be MOST effective?
Flashcards
Digital Divide
Digital Divide
An economic gap in access, use, or knowledge of ICT between different groups.
Digital Addiction
Digital Addiction
Excessive gadget use that disrupts daily life, affecting work, sleep, relationships, or mood.
Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines (RA 8293)
Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines (RA 8293)
Covers copyright, trademarks, patents, and other forms of intellectual property in the Philippines.
Copyright
Copyright
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Copyright Infringement
Copyright Infringement
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Fair Use
Fair Use
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Patent
Patent
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Plagiarism
Plagiarism
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Cyberbullying
Cyberbullying
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Text Information
Text Information
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Different Sources
Different Sources
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Typeface
Typeface
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Serif
Serif
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Emphasis
Emphasis
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Appropriate
Appropriate
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Design Principles
Design Principles
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Design Elements
Design Elements
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Sans Serif
Sans Serif
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Proximity in Text
Proximity in Text
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Serif Font
Serif Font
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Examples of Serif Fonts
Examples of Serif Fonts
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Sans Serif Font
Sans Serif Font
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Usage of Sans Serif
Usage of Sans Serif
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Examples of Sans Serif Fonts
Examples of Sans Serif Fonts
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Text Organization
Text Organization
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Purpose of Organization
Purpose of Organization
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Framework Creation
Framework Creation
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Study Notes
- Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines (Republic Act No. 8293) covers Copyright and Related Rights, Trademarks and Service Marks, Industrial Designs, Patents, Layout-Designs of Integrated Circuits, and Protection of Undisclosed Information
Copyright
- Legal protection for literary and creative works.
- Protection lasts for the creator's life + 50 years, after which it enters the public domain
- Copyright Infringement: Unauthorized use of copyrighted material
- Fair Use: Using copyrighted material for review, commentary, critic, or parody without permission or payment
Patent
- Technical solution to a new societal problem; an invention (the mechanism)
Plagiarism
- Using another author's language and thoughts without permission
- Representing the author's work as one's own without crediting them
Digital Divide
- Economic inequality in access to, use of, or knowledge of ICT
Digital Addiction
- Excessive gadget use interfering with daily life: work, sleep, social interaction, mood, relationships, or thought processes
Cyberbullying
- Bullying that takes place online or using electronic technology
Text Information
- Can be written in Roman alphabet or other language-appropriate script
Text
- A flexible format for information, handwritten, printed, or on-screen; available in formal (news, books) or informal (blogs, texts) sources
Typefaces
- Representation or style of text in digital format, with alphabets, numbers, punctuation, symbols
Serif
- Formality and readability in large texts.
- Used for body text in books, newspapers, magazines, research publications
- Gives a classic/elegant look for titles/headings
Sans Serif
- Clean, minimalist look
- For clear, direct text (road signs, directories, nutrition facts)
- Modern look, primarily in webpage design
Slab Serif
- Solid/heavy look
- Used for large advertising (billboards)
Script
- Brush-like strokes, attention-grabbing
- Used sparingly, not for body text
- Used in wedding invitations and formal events
Decorative
- Caters to varied emotions (celebration, horror) or themes (cowboys, holidays, summer, etc)
Emphasis
- Importance or value given to part of text-based content
- Achieved by bolding, italicizing, using heavier weight, darkening, lightening, or enlarging
Appropriateness
- How fitting/suitable the text is for its audience, purpose, or event
Proximity
- How close/far text elements are.
- Related elements are placed close; otherwise, they stay apart (e.g., main title and subtitle)
Organization
- Conscious effort to organize text elements, creating a framework or compartments
Alignment
- How text is positioned on the page (left, right, center, justified)
Repetition
- Consistency of elements for unity
- Repeating typefaces within the page
Contrast
- Visual interest created by elements' differences; achieved by joining large/small fonts; serif/sans serif, thin/thick elements, cool/warm colors
Visual Information
- Includes things that we see, like photography, graphics, models, displays, motion picture, and video.
- It represents an idea, concept, or emotion using different forms
Types Of Visual Media
- Photography
- Video
- Screenshots
- Infographics
- Data visualization
- Comic strips
- Cartoons
- Memes
- Visual note taking
Center of Interest
- Is the area that attracts attention in a composition
Balance
- A feeling of visual quality in shape, form, value and color
Harmony
- Brings together a composition with similar units
Contrast
- Offers some change in value creating visual discord in a composition
Consistency
- Of margins, typeface, typestyle and colors
- Ensures repeated elements such as consistency of margins, typeface, typestyle, and colors is necessary, especially in slide presentations or documents that are more than one page
Directional Movement
- A visual flow through the composition.
Rhythm
- Elements recur regularly
Perspective
- Arrangement of objects in two-dimensional space, creating real-life appearance; learned meaning of objects' relationships
Audio Information
- Any sound perceived/processed by ears/brain
Hearing vs. Listening
- Hearing: perceiving sound; Listening, conscious concentration for meaning, leading to learning
Elements of Sound Design
- Dialogue: Speech, conversation, voice-over
- Sound Effects: Any sound besides music or dialogue
- Music: Vocal/instrumental sounds to produce form, harmony, emotion
- Absence of audio or sound
Transitions
- How you get from one segment or element to another
Segue
- One element stops, the next begins
Waterfall
- As the first element fades out, the second element begins at full volume
Cross-fade
- One element fades out, the next fades in, and they overlap on the way
V-fade
- First element fades to inaudible, before the second element begins.
B4 Motion Media and Information
- Graphics, footage, videos + audio, text, and/or interactive to create multimedia
- Pictures are frames; motion is created by rendering/showing frames consecutively (24 FPS+ for smooth animation)
- Storyboard: Follows story sequence
Technical way of detecting Fake Video
- Smoothness of video - Movements not smooth
- Lighting coverage matches - Look at shadow
- Scale and size consistent- Refers to objects' size, resizing objects uniformly
Advantages of Motion Media and Information
- Captures/repeats motion
- Shows detailed processes/sequences
- Simulations allow safe observation
- Transcends cultures/groups
- Recreates scenes, history, events
- Enables emotional learning
B5. Manipulative Media and Information / Interactive Media
- Interactive Media: Program outputs depend on user inputs, affecting program outputs in turn (websites, video games)
- Interactivity: Communication between humans and computer software, constant in games, also in database/financial applications
B6 Multimedia
- Various Media content forms using a combination of plateforms
- Dave Marshall: a form of media that is computer-controlled using integration of test, graphics, drawings, still and moving images, animation, audio and other media
Design Process
- Pre-production: Research, storyboarding, plan
- Production: Creating product
- Post-production: Evaluation, redesign, documentation
- Presentation: Showcasing, gathering comments
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