Integumentary System Overview Quiz

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of dermatologists?

  • Specialists in skincare therapy
  • Specialists in skin (correct)
  • Specialists in surgical and medical procedures
  • Specialists in facial and body defects

What are cosmetic surgeons specialists in?

  • Skincare therapy
  • Surgical and medical procedures (correct)
  • Skin
  • Facial and body defects

What do plastic surgeons specialize in?

  • Surgery for bodily defects (correct)
  • Skin care
  • Surgical procedures
  • Medical procedures

What role do estheticians play?

<p>Specialists in skincare therapy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factors can compromise the skin's ability to function as an effective barrier?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered a sensation protection for the skin?

<p>Nerve endings that detect touch, pressure, heat, cold, pain, and tissue injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

What cell produces a tough, horny protein in the process of differentiating into dead cells of the stratum corneum?

<p>Keratinocyte</p> Signup and view all the answers

From which type of cells does hair originate?

<p>Epidermal</p> Signup and view all the answers

A medical specialist in the diseases of skin is a blank.

<p>dermatologist</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pigments are derived from melanin?

<p>Pheomelanin (A), Eumelanin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the combining forms for the term skin.

<p>cutane/o (A), dermat/o' (B), derm/o, derm/a (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are functions of the skin? (Select all that apply)

<p>Protection (A), Excretion and secretion (B), Temperature regulation (C), Water resistance (D), Sensation (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the nonliving epidermis at the base of fingernails and toenails?

<p>Cuticle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What protein is found in the dead outer layer of the skin, nails, and hair?

<p>keratin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the medical term for excessive sweating?

<p>diaphoresis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the base of the hair follicle called?

<p>matrix</p> Signup and view all the answers

If cancerous cells have metastasized, what does that mean?

<p>Spread (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pigments give color to hair?

<p>eumelanin, pheomelanin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which arises from keratinocytes in the stratum spinosum?

<p>Squamous cell carcinoma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct pronunciation of alopecia?

<p>al-oh-PEE-shah (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does basal cell carcinoma begin?

<p>dermis and epidermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct pronunciation of the term eumelanin?

<p>YOU-male-oh-nine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the least common type of skin cancer?

<p>malignant melanoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is sweat composed of?

<p>Water (A), Sodium chloride (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the spread of disease from one part of the body to another refer to?

<p>Metastasis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a malignant tumor formed from cells that produce melanin?

<p>Melanoma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is it called when squamous cell carcinoma can spread to the lymph nodes?

<p>Metastasize (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Study Notes

Integumentary System Overview

  • Dermatologists specialize in diagnosing and treating skin conditions.
  • Cosmetic surgeons are experts in both surgical and medical cosmetic procedures.
  • Plastic surgeons focus on reconstructing facial and body defects.
  • Estheticians are trained in skincare therapy to enhance skin health.

Skin Compromise Factors

  • Skin's barrier function can be compromised by trauma, chemicals, and infections.

Skin Sensation and Protection

  • Nerve endings in the skin detect touch, pressure, heat, cold, pain, and tissue injury, contributing to sensation protection.
  • Skin acts as a physical barrier against injuries, chemicals, UV rays, and toxins.

Skin Cell Functions

  • Keratinocytes produce keratin, a tough protein crucial for the structural integrity of the stratum corneum.
  • Hair originates from epidermal cells at the base of hair follicles.

Recognizing Dermatological Specialties

  • A dermatologist is a medical expert in skin diseases.
  • Keratin is the protein found in the outer layer of the skin, nails, and hair.
  • The cuticle refers to the nonliving epidermis at the base of fingernails and toenails.

Skin Functions and Regulation

  • The skin's primary functions include protection, temperature regulation, excretion and secretion, water resistance, and sensation.
  • The matrix is the base of the hair follicle where hair growth occurs.

Cancer and Melanin

  • Eumelanin and pheomelanin are the two pigments responsible for hair color.
  • Squamous cell carcinoma arises from keratinocytes in the stratum spinosum.
  • Basal cell carcinoma originates in the stratum basale and can invade both the dermis and epidermis.

Common and Malignant Skin Conditions

  • Malignant melanoma is the least common yet most dangerous type of skin cancer.
  • The term "metastasis" describes the spread of disease from one body part to another.
  • Diaphoresis refers to excessive sweating, a common skin condition.

Additional Facts

  • Sweat consists of sodium chloride and water.
  • Alopecia, pronounced "al-oh-PEE-shah," refers to hair loss.
  • The correct pronunciation of eumelanin is "YOU-male-oh-nine."
  • The spread of squamous cell carcinoma to lymph nodes is termed metastasize.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Integumentary Test - Chapter 14
24 questions
Integumentary System Overview
20 questions
Integumentary System Overview Quiz
21 questions
Skin Structure and Function
10 questions

Skin Structure and Function

JawDroppingSanJose3729 avatar
JawDroppingSanJose3729
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser