Integumentary & Muscular System Disorders Quiz

<p>The formation of large, fluid-filled blisters. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Athlete's foot (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Non-oncogenic HPV (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cancer of the lungs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Topical chemicals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They have a cauliflower-shaped appearance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bacterial infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Feet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Furuncles are individual, while carbuncles are clusters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Drainage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Oral antibiotics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pustules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Rapid production of keratinocytes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Stress, aging, or a weakened immune system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Reducing inflammation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Keratinocytes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Shingles can only be transmitted to individuals who have already had chickenpox. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Suppressing the immune system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Topical Brimonidine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The binding of IgG antibodies to the basement membrane zone initiates the complement cascade. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Herpes simplex viral infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Red macules, papules, wheals, vesicles, bullae, or a combination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Stevens-Johnson Syndrome is more severe and can involve large sheets of epithelium sloughing off the body, while Erythema Multiforme is less severe. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Corticosteroids reduce inflammation by inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Neutrophils are attracted to the site of inflammation by complement fragments and release histamine. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A positive Nikolsky sign indicates that the skin is easily detached, which is a characteristic of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Emollients and systemic immunosuppressive drugs (C), Antibiotics or systemic immunosuppressive drugs if severe (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Excessive hair growth on the face (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cold environments and emotional stress (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vascular stage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>An infection with H.pylori bacteria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Consumption of improperly canned foods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Jaw stiffness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Toxin is produced after ingestion of endospores. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>ANTITOXIN administration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>In soil, dust, and manure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Blocks the release of acetylcholine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Debriding the wound (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sore throat (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A fungal infection of the foot characterized by scaly, itchy skin, often between the toes.

Another name for athlete's foot; a contagious skin infection caused by fungi.

Includes scaly skin, itchiness, inflammation, burning, and blisters between toes.

Commonly caused by damp conditions, enclosed footwear, and public areas like locker rooms.

A superficial skin infection characterized by crusting and blisters, caused by bacteria like streptococci and staphylococci.

Human Papillomavirus includes 'non-oncogenic' and 'oncogenic' types causing warts or cancers.

Cutaneous HPV types cause common warts, typically found on hands, feet, arms, and legs.

Genital warts are 'cauliflower-shaped' lesions caused by HPV and differ from common warts.

Certain HPV strains can lead to cancers of the cervix, vagina, vulva, penis, anus, and oropharynx.

A wart treatment involving freezing with liquid nitrogen; may take up to four months to be effective.

Skin abscesses caused by staph infection, affecting hair follicles and causing discomfort.

Clusters of furuncles connected underneath skin, often result in deeper infections and scarring.

Treatments for boils include drainage and antibiotics effective against MRSA.

Reactivated chickenpox virus causing painful lesions.

Pustular rash starting on face, moving to trunk and extremities.

Shingles can transmit chickenpox to others, not shingles itself.

Identifying chickenpox through rash observation and lab tests.

Chronic skin condition with scaling, distinct lesions, and silvery scales.

Rapid production of keratinocytes and blood vessel changes causing redness.

Includes topical treatments, phototherapy, and systemic medications.

Vaccination to prevent chickenpox in children and shingles in adults.

Moisturizers used to soothe and hydrate the skin.

Medications applied to the skin to reduce inflammation and suppress immune response.

Four stages of rosacea include flushing, vascular changes, inflammation, and phymatous changes.

Small, permanently enlarged blood vessels seen as red spots on the skin.

Factors like sun exposure, stress, and spicy foods that can worsen rosacea symptoms.

An autoimmune blistering disorder causing large, tense blisters and pruritus due to epidermis detachment from dermis.

Immunoglobulin G, an antibody that plays a key role in opsonization and neutralization of pathogens.

An acute inflammatory disorder characterized by red macules and 'bull's eye' lesions often triggered by HSV.

A severe skin reaction to medications, leading to flu-like symptoms and painful skin erosions.

Corticosteroids are used to reduce inflammation and manage symptoms of the condition.

A medicated cream used to treat acne and rosacea by reducing inflammation and bacteria.

Includes malaise, fever, and target lesions that can merge into large bullae and skin loss.

Commonly caused by infections like HSV and reactions to medications leading to skin lesions.

Illness caused by toxin from improperly canned foods consumed before ingestion.

Condition where infants consume spores, producing toxin after ingestion.

Occurs when botulinum spores enter the body through open wounds.

Botulism caused by excessive botulinum toxin injected for cosmetic purposes.

Symptoms include dry mouth, blurred vision, and muscle weakness.

Bacteria causing tetanus, commonly found in soil and enters through wounds.

Symptoms include jaw stiffness, difficulty swallowing, and muscle spasms.

Involves wound care, antibiotics, and immunization with tetanus toxoid.