Integration and Configuration in Software Development
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Questions and Answers

Which model involves a sequential design process, where progress is seen as flowing steadily downwards through the phases like a waterfall?

  • Incremental development model
  • Waterfall model (correct)
  • Agile model
  • Spiral model

In which approach is development seen as a series of tiny projects where each increment is a complete system and builds upon the previous increment?

  • Agile model (correct)
  • Waterfall model
  • Spiral model
  • Prototype model

Which concept emphasizes the connection between different parts of a system ensuring that they operate together effectively?

  • Configuration management
  • Integration and configuration (correct)
  • Modular design
  • Microservices architecture

Which development method aims to reduce risk by developing a system in small modules that are delivered incrementally?

<p>Incremental development model (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of system is assembled from existing configurable components based on the given information?

<p>Configurable system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What phase in the software development process is responsible for combining individual modules to form a complete system?

<p>Integration and system testing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which software development approach involves breaking the system development into small segments and building them incrementally?

<p>Incremental development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase ensures that each module or component of the software functions correctly on its own before they are integrated?

<p>Implementation and unit testing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which testing phase evaluates the interactions between different modules or components of the software system?

<p>Integration and system testing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which software development process does the development progress through a linear sequence of phases from requirements to testing?

<p>Waterfall model (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does incorporating further software changes become increasingly difficult and costly?

<p>As a result of regular changes leading to structural decay (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of integrating systems solely from existing components or COTS systems?

<p>Increased difficulty and cost in modifying the system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the waterfall model typically handle software changes compared to incremental development?

<p>Incremental development leads to more frequent system refactoring (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if regular changes to a system are not carefully managed?

<p>The system's structure may decay over time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might adding additional features to a system increase its complexity and cost?

<p>As a result of potential difficulties in integrating new features without affecting the existing structure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Software Development Approaches

  • The waterfall model involves a sequential design process, where progress flows steadily downwards through the phases, similar to a waterfall.

Incremental Development

  • Incremental development involves a series of tiny projects, where each increment is a complete system and builds upon the previous increment.

System Integration

  • The concept of integration emphasizes the connection between different parts of a system, ensuring they operate together effectively.

Risk Reduction

  • The incremental development method aims to reduce risk by developing a system in small modules that are delivered incrementally.

System Assembly

  • A system is assembled from existing configurable components based on given information.

Software Development Phases

  • The integration phase combines individual modules to form a complete system.
  • The unit testing phase ensures that each module or component of the software functions correctly on its own before they are integrated.
  • The integration testing phase evaluates the interactions between different modules or components of the software system.

Linear Software Development

  • The waterfall model involves development progressing through a linear sequence of phases from requirements to testing.

Software Changes

  • Incorporating further software changes becomes increasingly difficult and costly due to the complexity and interdependence of the system.
  • The waterfall model typically handles software changes less effectively compared to incremental development, which accommodates changes more easily.

COTS Systems

  • Assembling a system solely from existing components or COTS systems can lead to a lack of customizability and limited integration capabilities.

System Complexity

  • Failing to carefully manage regular changes to a system can lead to increased complexity and cost.
  • Adding additional features to a system can increase its complexity and cost due to the interdependence of components.

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Learn about how integration, configuration, and verification are interconnected in software development processes. Explore how systems are built using configurable components.

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